Carli/1296 add deployment to telemetry platform info

[crocka]

Description This PR solves #1296, by sending the --DDEPLOYMENT_TYPE flag from CMAKE, the carta-backend option --controller_deployment, and the env variable CARTA_DOCKER_DEPLOYMENT set in Dockerfiles, to the frontend through telemetry platform string.

Checklist

• [ ] changelog updated / no changelog update needed
• [x] e2e test passing / added corresponding fix
• [x] protobuf updated to the latest dev commit / no protobuf update needed
• [x] added reviewers and assignee
• [x] added ZenHub estimate, milestone, and release

[crocka]

@kswang1029 @confluence Sorry I forgot to push the changes that sets the deployment string to "unknown". Please take a look again.

[crocka]

@ajm-asiaa Suggested we add an env variable in the docker container to identify docker deployments. Environmental variables in docker container are pretty safe from changes.

[ajm-ska]

Just to add, I suggested it because, for the Docker containers on cartavis/carta Docker Hub, we use @veggiesaurus's dockerfile_minimal to create them. That Dockerfile simply installs the Debian carta-backend. So if we were to use the cartavis/carta Docker container, telemetry would report it to be "deb" (as well as the platform being Linux and ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS)

[confluence]

@kswang1029 I am happy with the code changes. This may need an end-to-end re-test of the whole feature, since there have been multiple changes in what is sent to the frontend.

[github-actions[bot]]

Package	Line Rate	Health
src.Cache	66%	➖
src.DataStream	52%	➖
src.FileList	67%	➖
src.Frame	50%	➖
src.HttpServer	43%	➖
src.ImageData	28%	❌
src.ImageFitter	89%	✔
src.ImageGenerators	44%	➖
src.ImageStats	76%	✔
src.Logger	44%	➖
src.Main	54%	➖
src.Region	18%	❌
src.Session	29%	❌
src.Table	52%	➖
src.ThreadingManager	87%	✔
src.Timer	85%	✔
src.Util	48%	➖
Summary	38% (7029 / 18583)	❌