[WIP] Added `TrotterizedQfunc` operation

[Jaybsoni]

Context: One of the results from Discovery work in Product formulas was the need to generalize the TrotterProduct class such that it can work on exponentiated operators directly instead of system hamiltonians. This was to support the Compressed Double Factorization (CDF) technique on hamiltonians.

Description of the Change:

• Added new TrotterizedQfunc class

Benefits:

• Allows users to perform product formula based hamiltonian simulation on CDF hamiltonians.
• Generalizes the TrotterProduct class to the case where we have oracle access to the exponentiated terms of the hamiltonian.

Possible Drawbacks:

• Not sure how well it plays with program capture
• Not sure how well it integrates with catalyst and jax.jit

Related GitHub Issues: None

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[Jaybsoni]

[sc-72601]