Qiskit / qiskit-aer

Aer is a high performance simulator for quantum circuits that includes noise models
https://qiskit.github.io/qiskit-aer/
Apache License 2.0
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ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'qiskit.providers.aer' despite successful installation #2268

Open rcaldas08 opened 3 days ago

rcaldas08 commented 3 days ago

Summary I am encountering a ModuleNotFoundError for qiskit.providers.aer despite successfully installing qiskit-aer. I followed the standard installation procedures and verified the presence of the qiskit-aer package in the site-packages directory. The issue persists across different environments and configurations.

Environment Details Operating System: Windows 10 (provide exact version if known) Python Version: Python 3.9.20 Qiskit Version: 1.2.4 Qiskit-Aer Version: 0.15.1 Package Manager: pip 24.2 Conda: Yes (environment used: fresh_env) Steps to Reproduce Create a new virtual environment:

conda create -n fresh_env python=3.9 conda activate fresh_env Install qiskit and qiskit-aer:

pip install qiskit qiskit-aer Attempt to import AerSimulator:

python from qiskit.providers.aer import AerSimulator simulator = AerSimulator() print("AerSimulator is working!") Observe the error:

vbnet ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'qiskit.providers.aer' Observed Behavior The qiskit and qiskit-aer packages are listed as installed:

pip show qiskit qiskit-aer Output:

vbnet Copy code Name: qiskit Version: 1.2.4 Location: C:\Users\\AppData\Local\anaconda3\envs\fresh_env\lib\site-packages

Name: qiskit-aer Version: 0.15.1 Location: C:\Users\\AppData\Local\anaconda3\envs\fresh_env\lib\site-packages The aer module is missing from the qiskit.providers directory:

dir C:\Users\\AppData\Local\anaconda3\envs\fresh_env\Lib\site-packages\qiskit\providers\aer Output:

mathematica File Not Found Even after reinstalling, the issue persists.

Expected Behavior The AerSimulator module should load without errors, as follows:

python from qiskit.providers.aer import AerSimulator print("AerSimulator initialized successfully!") What I Tried Reinstalled Qiskit and Qiskit-Aer:

pip uninstall qiskit qiskit-aer -y pip install qiskit qiskit-aer Verified Installation Paths:

pip show qiskit-aer Cleared Pip Cache:

pip cache purge Manually Checked for the Module:

dir C:\Users\\AppData\Local\anaconda3\envs\fresh_env\Lib\site-packages\qiskit\providers\aer Created a Fresh Environment:

conda create -n new_env python=3.9 conda activate new_env pip install qiskit qiskit-aer Manually Cloned and Built Qiskit-Aer:

git clone https://github.com/Qiskit/qiskit-aer.git cd qiskit-aer python setup.py install Verified Dependencies: Installed all required dependencies (rustworkx, numpy, scipy) explicitly.

Error Logs Here’s the Python traceback:

vbnet ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'qiskit.providers.aer' Screenshots Directory Structure:

site-packages\qiskit\providers directory does not include aer.

![providers directory screenshot](attach the screenshot you shared previously)

site-packages contains both qiskit and qiskit-aer.

![site-packages screenshot](attach another screenshot you shared previously)

Additional Notes I have successfully tested qiskit-ibm-runtime and other Qiskit modules. This issue appears isolated to qiskit-aer. I believe this could be a packaging issue or a hidden dependency conflict. Any insights would be appreciated. Request Please help diagnose the root cause of this issue. If necessary, provide additional logs or debugging steps. Thank you! R

jakelishman commented 3 days ago

qiskit.providers.aer was deprecated years ago and removed about a year ago. You should access Qiskit Aer and all its components through import qiskit_aer.

rcaldas08 commented 3 days ago

Thanks. I know. I am downloading qiskit-aer 0.15.0. But when the installation is complete, the qiskit-aer file that is supposed to be located inside the qiskit providers folders is created outside. I tried to move it inside the provider's file, but it didn't work. Something needs to be fixed to locate the file in the right place. I create sterile environments, uninstall and install it using all procedures I know, and nothing works. I even run a manual forensic inspection of all files to see if there are some traces in other folders, but nothing works.

qiskit.providers.aer was deprecated years ago and removed about a year ago. You should access Qiskit Aer and all its components through import qiskit_aer.

jakelishman commented 1 day ago

There are no files that are supposed to be in qiskit.providers.aer. That is what was removed several versions ago.

You should do from qiskit_aer import AerSimulator. The package qiskit.providers.aer should not exist in a correct installation, as you have found.