WRF-CMake adds CMake support to the latest version of the Advanced Research Weather Research and Forecasting model (here WRF, for short) with the intention of streamlining and simplifying its configuration and build process. In our view, the use of CMake provides model developers, code maintainers, and end-users with several advantages such as robust incremental rebuilds, flexible library dependency discovery, native tool-chains for Windows, macOS, and Linux with minimal external dependencies, thus increasing portability, and automatic generation of project files for different platforms.
WRF-CMake is designed to work alongside the current releases of WRF, therefore you can still compile your code using the legacy Makefiles included in WRF and WPS for any of the currently unsupported features.
For more details, please see the short summary paper WRF-CMake: integrating CMake support into the Advanced Research WRF (ARW) modelling system on the Journal of Open Source Software website.
TERRAIN_AND_LANDUSE
environment variable)The installation of WRF-CMake or WPS-CMake is straightforward thanks to the downloadable pre-built binaries for most Linux distributions (specifically RPM-based and Debian-based distribution-compatible), macOS, and Windows (see binary distribution below) -- most users wishing to run WRF on their system can simply download the pre-compiled binaries without the need to build from source. Alternately, you can install WRF-CMake or WPS-CMake using the Homebrew/Linuxbrew package manager, or by building and installing the software from source -- please refer to the build and install manually from source and using Homebrew or Linuxbrew section below.
Please note that HPC users, or users seeking to run WRF in the 'most optimal' configuration for their system are advised to build WRF-CMake manually from source or to use the Homebrew/Linuxbrew package manager.
To build and install WRF-CMake or WPS-CMake manually from source, see the install from source page.
WRF-CMake and WPS-CMake can be built and installed using Homebrew (macOS) or Linuxbrew (Linux) with the following commands:
brew tap wrf-cmake/wrf
brew install wrf -v
To download the latest pre-compiled binary releases, see below -- please note that these distributions are currently experimental, therefore please report any issues here.
serial
and dmpar
): https://github.com/WRF-CMake/wrf/releases.serial
and dmpar
): https://github.com/WRF-CMake/wps/releases.If you want to launch WRF-CMake and WPS-CMake binary distributions built in dmpar
to run on multiple processes, you need to have MPI installed on your system.
msmpisetup.exe
) from https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=56727.brew install open-mpi
. Note: Binary distributions < 4.1 use mpich
, in which case you need to brew install mpich
and possibly uninstall open-mpi
first.sudo apt install mpich
on Debian-based systems or sudo yum install mpich
on RPM-based system like CentOS.If you have already used WRF/WPS before and you just want a quick tutorial to go over the main steps, we have put together a very basic tutorial on our sister-project's website GIS4WRF with step-by-step instructions: Simulate The 2018 European Heat Wave with WRF-CMake.
Otherwise, if you are a beginner, we recommend going through the basics or running the case studies as described in the WRF-ARW Online Tutorial.
When using WRF-CMake, please cite both model, and software (with version), e.g.:
We used the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model (Skamarock et al., 2018), WRF-CMake (Riechert and Meyer, 2019a) version 4.1.0 (Riechert and Meyer, 2019b) to ...
The corresponding reference list should be as follows
Riechert, M., & Meyer, D. (2019a). WRF-CMake: Integrating CMake support into the Advanced Research WRF (ARW) modelling system. Journal of Open Source Software, 4(41), 1468. https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.01468
Riechert, M., & Meyer, D. (2019b). WRF-CMake: integrating CMake support into the Advanced Research WRF (ARW) modelling system (Version WRF-CMake-4.1.0). Zenodo. http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3403343
Skamarock, W. C., Klemp, J. B., Dudhia, J., Gill, D. O., Liu, Z., Berner, J., … Huang, X.-Y. (2019). A Description of the Advanced Research WRF Model Version 4. NCAR Technical Note NCAR/TN-556+STR, 145. https://doi.org/10.5065/1dfh-6p97
If you are looking to cite a different version of WRF-CMake, please see the list of WRF-CMake DOIs on Zenodo at https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3403342.
If you are looking to contribute, please read our Contributors' guide for details.
In our current GitHub set-up, we perform a series of compilation and regression tests at each commit using the WRF-CMake Automated Testing Suite (WATS) on Windows, macOS, and Linux.
When you build WRF or WRF-CMake yourself then you have already done a compilation test. If you like to replicate the regression tests, then follow the steps on the WATS page.
The following is a list of changes to be upsteamed:
dyn_em/module_big_step_utilities_em.F
: Fix non-standard line continuation character (\
instead of &
) leading to compile errors on Cray compilersexternal/io_grib1/MEL_grib1/{grib_enc.c,gribputgds.c,pack_spatial.c}
: Remove redundant header includes causing symbol conflicts in Windowsexternal/io_grib2/g2lib/{dec,enc}_png.c
: Changed type 'voidp' to 'png_voidp' to make it compatible with newer libpng versions. See: https://trac.macports.org/ticket/36470external/io_grib2/g2lib/enc_jpeg2000.c
: Removed redundant image.inmem_=1;
to make it compatible with newer libjasper versions >= 1.900.25external/io_grib_share/open_file.c
, external/io_grib2/bacio-1.3/bacio.v1.3.c
, external/io_int/io_int_idx.c
, external/RSL_LITE/c_code.c
: Fixed file opening on Windows which is text-mode by default and has been changed to binary modeexternal/io_netcdf/wrf_io.F90
: Added alternative XDEX(A,B,C)
macro for systems without M4external/RSL_LITE/c_code.c
: Fixed condition of preprocessing definition for minf
to be Windows compatiblephys/module_sf_clm.F
: Fixed missing IFPORT
module import needed for non-standard subroutine abort
when using Intel Fortranshare/landread.c
: Fixed header includes for Windows (io.h
instead of unistd.h
)tools/gen_{interp,irr_diag}.c
: Fixed missing function aliasing for Windows for strcasecmp
, rindex
, index
tools/gen_irr_diag.c
: Remove redundant sys/resource.h
header include which would be unavailable on Windowstools/registry.c
: Fixed incorrect Windows-conditional header include for string.h
(needed in all cases, not just non-Windows)var/run/crtm_coeffs
: Removed broken absolute UNIX symlink as this causes trouble with git operations in WindowsGeneral WRF copyright and license applies for any files part of the original WRF distribution -- see the README file for more details.
Additional files provided by WRF-CMake are licensed according to LICENSE_CMAKE.txt if the relevant file contains the following header at the beginning of the file, otherwise the general WRF copyright and license applies.
WRF-CMake (https://github.com/WRF-CMake/wrf).
Copyright <year> M. Riechert and D. Meyer. Licensed under the MIT License.