dmitrif / onvif2mqtt

Translate ONVIF events (from IP Cameras) to MQTT messages.
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home-automation homeassistant homeautomation motion-sensor mqtt onvif onvif-camera video-streaming

:warning: Unmaintained: Due to lack of time, this project is currently not maintained. We are searching for active contributors / maintainers. If interested, please message @dmitrif

ONVIF2MQTT

All Contributors

FOSSA Status

Table of Contents

Purpose

This package aims to implement a transformation layer between the ONVIF event stream (sourced from IP cameras / camera doorbells) and MQTT (a messaging protocol largely used in home automation).

Any number of ONVIF devices is supported.

Background

After acquiring an EzViz DB1 camera doorbell, I was happy to find a PIR sensor on it. I was then dismayed to find out that there is no open API to consume the triggered status of it. This project was written to scratch that itch, but it should work for any other ONVIF compliant devices with built-in sensors.

Requirements

Hardware Compatibility

Supported Events

Installation

Docker

This is the recommended method of consumption for everyday users.

  1. Pull the image from docker registry.
    docker pull dfarkov/onvif2mqtt:latest
  2. Run the image, mounting a config volume containing your configuration (config.yml)
    docker run -v PATH_TO_CONFIGURATION_FOLDER:/config dfarkov/onvif2mqtt

Baremetal

This method requires an installation of NodeJS / NPM. This is the recommended installation method for development purposes.

  1. Clone this repo
    git clone https://github.com/dmitrif/onvif2mqtt
  2. Navigate to the repo folder.
    cd ./onvif2mqtt
  3. Install dependencies
    npm install
  4. Create and fill out a configuration file:
    touch config.dev.yml
  5. Run the app:
    
    # For development
    npm run dev

For production build

npm run build CONFIG_FILE=./config.dev.yml npm run start


## Configuration

### Notes

Configuration can be placed into a `config.yml` file, containing valid YAML. This file should be placed into the host-mounted config volume; if another location is preferred then the file path can be provided as an environment variable `CONFIG_PATH`.

### MQTT Notes

By default this package publishes events to an topic `onvif2mqtt/$ONVIF_DEVICE/$EVENT_TYPE/` with a value of `on | off` for each captured event type. 

### Templating / Custom Topics

However, by using the `api.templates` option in configuration, one can define a custom `subtopic` and specify a custom template. The following tokens will be interpolated in both the `subtopic` and the `template` values:

- `${onvifDeviceId}` - name of the ONVIF device (e.g. `doorbell`)
- `${eventType}` - type of event captured (e.g. `motion`)
- `${eventState}` - boolean state of the event (if applicable)

The messages will be sent to a topic of the following format: `onvif2mqtt/$ONVIF_DEVICE/$SUBTOPIC`.

### Schema

```yaml
api:
  templates:
    #Subtopics can be nested with `/` and are interpolated
    - subtopic: ${eventType}/json 
      # Should this message be retained by MQTT
      # Defaults to true
      retain: false
      # Template that should be published to the topic, 
      # values are interpolated
      template: >- 
        { 
          "device": "${onvifDeviceId}", 
          "eventType": "${eventType}", 
          "state": "${eventState}" 
        }
    # You can specify any number of custom subtopics.
    - subtopic: hello_world
      template: hello from ${onvifDeviceId}
# MQTT Broker configuration, 
# required due to nature of project.
mqtt:
  host: 192.168.0.57
  port: 1883
  username: user
  password: password
  clientId: clientId
# All of your ONVIF devices
onvif:
  # Name for the device (used in MQTT topic)
  - name: doorbell
    hostname: localhost
    port: 80
    username: admin
    password: admin

Examples / Guides

Using with Shinobi

  1. Configure Shinobi.video to use mqtt
  2. Configure a shinobi monitor to trigger motion detector on API events.
  3. Add custom subtopic for shinobi:
    ...
    api:
    templates:
    - subtopic: shinobi
      retain: false
      template: >-
        { 
          "plug": "${onvifDeviceId}", 
          "reason": "${eventType}", 
          "name": "${onvifDeviceId}" 
        }
    ...

Using with HomeAssistant

  1. Install the MQTT HomeAssistant integration.
  2. Define custom binary_sensor in HomeAssistant's configuration.yaml:
    binary_sensor doorbell_motion:
    - platform: mqtt
    name: doorbell_motion
    state_topic: "onvif2mqtt/doorbell/motion"

Getting Started

Simplest way forward is to base your configuration off config.sample.yml.

Contributors ✨

Thanks goes to these wonderful people (emoji key):


Michael Bogatyrev

💻

Dmitri Farkov

💻 📖 🚧

Domenico Casillo

💻

brilthor

💻

Brad Gilmer

📖

DJTim

📖

Roman

💻

This project follows the all-contributors specification. Contributions of any kind welcome!

License

FOSSA Status