Open hk029 opened 5 years ago
每个为人父母的人最恐怖的噩梦__是:房子着火了,报警器“哔哔” __ 地响着,但孩子们还流连梦乡,对火情毫无察觉。科学家们说,他们现在找到了一个更好的办法去叫醒睡着的__孩子__。
美国的研究人员发现,相比于播放传统的警报声,孩子妈妈声音的录音把孩子们叫醒的可能性高了大约三倍。而且___,听到妈妈声音的孩子醒得更快,后续__逃跑得也更快。
这项研究的合著者__加里·史密斯博士说:“如果我们能找到一种易于___开发、即取即用的东西,那么这就是我们的目标了。”
其中一种警报的特征_是高音调____的“哔哔”声——那种经常在家里听到的声音,而其他的三种警报都以孩子妈妈的声音为特征:其中一种喊着孩子的名字,一种给孩子下诸如“醒醒!快离开这个房间!”的指令____,第三种既喊名字又下指令。
研究结果表明,人声___警报似乎比高音调的“哔哔”声更有效。约 90% 的小孩被人声警报叫醒,而传统警报仅叫醒了超过 53%的小孩。
另外,当警报是妈妈的声音时,孩子更快地从睡梦中被叫醒____了,叫醒所需的时间中位数是 2 秒。在这种情况下 __ ,当警报是“哔哔”声时,逃跑所需的时间更长。
每个为人父母的人最恐怖的噩梦nightmare是:房子着火了,报警器“哔哔”beep地响着,但孩子们还流连梦乡,对火情毫无察觉。科学家们说,他们现在找到了一个更好的办法去叫醒rouse睡着的slumbering孩子youngsters。
美国的研究人员发现,相比于播放传统的警报声,孩子妈妈声音的录音把孩子们叫醒的可能性高了大约三倍。而且What’s more,听到妈妈声音的孩子醒得更快,后续linked to逃跑得也更快。
这项研究的合著者co-author加里·史密斯博士说:“如果我们能找到一种易于generically开发、即取即用的东西,那么这就是我们的目标了。”
其中一种警报的特征featured是高音调high-pitched的“哔哔”声——那种经常在家里听到的声音,而其他的三种警报都以孩子妈妈的声音为特征:其中一种喊着孩子的名字,一种给孩子下诸如“醒醒!快离开这个房间!”的指令instructions,第三种既喊名字又下指令。
研究结果表明,人声vocal警报似乎比高音调的“哔哔”声更有效。约 90% 的小孩被人声警报叫醒,而传统警报仅叫醒了超过 53%的小孩。
另外,当警报是妈妈的声音时,孩子更快地从睡梦中被叫醒shook off their slumbers了,叫醒所需的时间中位数是 2 秒。在这种情况下 in the cases of ,当警报是“哔哔”声时,逃跑所需的时间更长。
Day28 Recording of mother's voice more effective than smoke alarm, study finds
研究发现,妈妈声音的录音比烟雾警报还有效
It’s every parent’s worst nightmare: there’s a fire in the house, the alarms are beeping, but the children are sleeping on oblivious. Now scientists say they have found a better way to rouse slumbering youngsters.
Researchers in the US have discovered that playing a child a recording of their mother’s voice is about three times more likely to wake them than a traditional alarm. What’s more, it does so faster and is linked to a quicker escape.
“If we can get something that can be generically developed and just taken straight out of the packet then that is our goal,” said Dr Gary Smith, a co-author of the research.
Writing in The Journal of Pediatrics, Smith and colleagues from the Nationwide Children’s hospital in Ohio report how they compared the effects of four different smoke alarms on 176 children aged between 5 and 12 years old.
While one alarm featured a high-pitched beep—the sort commonly found in households—the other three featured the voice of the child’s mother calling either the child’s name, giving instructions such as: “Wake up! Leave the room!”, or both.
The results show that vocal alarms appear to be more effective than high-pitched beeps. About 90% of children woke for a voice alarm compared with just over 53% for the traditional alarm.
In addition, the children shook off their slumbers faster, with a median value of two seconds for the voice alarm compared with more than two and a half minutes for the traditional alarm. Similarly, escape times were longer in the cases of the beeping alarms.
Rick Hylton of the National Fire Chiefs Council welcomed the study, but said people should not worry about how effective their current alarms are.