micropython / micropython-lib

Core Python libraries ported to MicroPython
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urequests: miscalculation of Content-Length when dealling with unicode data #251

Open 7th-heaven opened 6 years ago

7th-heaven commented 6 years ago

code in urequests ver 0.5.1: s.write(b"Content-Length: %d\r\n" % len(data))

"len" calcs a single unicode as 1 length. to correct it. encode the data before calcs the length as: s.write(b"Content-Length: %d\r\n" % len(data.encode(''))) plz fix it.

pfalcon commented 6 years ago

Perhaps, you should call .encode() on your side instead?

7th-heaven commented 6 years ago

Yup, it's works correctly in micorpython 1.9.3 on nodemcu with eps8266. And ascii data works well too.

Before I fix this, There's no problem when dealling with ascii datas. But, as I post the unicode data to WebHook on the server via https.The server replies 'illegal parameters'.

pfalcon commented 6 years ago

If it wasn't clear, you should call .encode() method in your application, and pass bytes as "data" param to urequests. You can see this requirement in the upstream requests module too: http://docs.python-requests.org/en/master/api/#requests.request

(This issue can remain open. If there will be a dozen more similar reports from users, the issue can be reconsidered.)

7th-heaven commented 6 years ago
def post_data(data):
    url='WEBHOOKURL'

    jsonmsg = {
        "msgtype": "text",
        "text": {
            "content":   data
        },
        "at": {
        "atMobiles": 
          [],
        "isAtAll": False
              }
        }     
    jsonheader = {
        'Content-Type': 'application/json'
    }
    r = urequests.post(url, data=json.dumps(jsonmsg), headers=jsonheader)
    return r

This is the part of my app. This function posts unicode text to server, and then the server send the unicode text to the clients. the unicode text can not call .encode() before POST.

For exsamples:

  1. I called post_data('测试') , in requests-lib of python3 on PC, it's worked succesfully. BUT in urequests-lib of micropython on nodemcu with esp8266, IT DO NOT WORKS . the server replies 'illegal parameters' to me, and clients received nothing. It's casued by wrong Content-Length.

  2. I called post_data(str('测试').encode('')) , the server replies 'OK' to me, clients received '测è¯' Oh, it's works. but gibberish recevied.

I'v tried data = None, headers = None, json = jsonmsg. The resluts are the same as exsamples. Is the wrong way I tried?

kenjican commented 5 years ago

@7th-heaven I encountered same issue,, this is my solution: data should be encode as bytes and pass headers parameter: res = urequests.post(url, data=(ujson.dumps(dd['msg'])).encode(), headers={'Content-Type':'application/json'})

It looks like DingTalk's API....I've tested and proven that works