Trueline is a fast and extensible Powerline style bash prompt with true color (24-bit) and fancy glyph support.
The pure Bash code implementation and overall features are modelled after the excellent Pureline command prompt. However Trueline also adds the ability to use RGB color codes, expands icon/glyph usage across prompt segments (inspired by Powerlevel9k), simplifies configuration and, among other goodies, shows the current input mode (when in vi-mode).
Download the trueline.sh
script in this repo and source it from within your .bashrc
file:
$> git clone https://github.com/petobens/trueline ~/trueline
$> echo 'source ~/trueline/trueline.sh' >> ~/.bashrc
or alternatively
$> wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/petobens/trueline/master/trueline.sh -P ~/
$> echo 'source ~/trueline.sh' >> ~/.bashrc
If you use a font that supports "Powerline" glyphs, such as those included in the wonderful Nerd Fonts project, then the prompt should render properly and no further configuration is necessary (as long as you like the default settings shown in the image above).
Customizing and extending the prompt is easy and there are several segment options available to do so.
All settings go inside your .bashrc
and must be defined before actually sourcing
the trueline.sh
file (otherwise default settings will be used). To see how this
works let's start with a simple configuration example:
declare -A TRUELINE_COLORS=(
[light_blue]='75;161;207'
[grey]='99;99;100'
[pink]='199;88;157'
)
declare -a TRUELINE_SEGMENTS=(
'working_dir,light_blue,black,normal'
'git,grey,black,normal'
'time,white,black,normal'
'newline,pink,black,bold'
)
declare -A TRUELINE_SYMBOLS=(
[git_modified]='*'
[git_github]=''
[segment_separator]=''
[working_dir_folder]='...'
[working_dir_separator]='/'
[working_dir_home]='~'
[newline]='❯'
[clock]='🕒'
)
TRUELINE_GIT_SHOW_STATUS_NUMBERS=false
TRUELINE_GIT_MODIFIED_COLOR='grey'
TRUELINE_WORKING_DIR_SPACE_BETWEEN_PATH_SEPARATOR=false
_trueline_time_segment() {
local prompt_time="${TRUELINE_SYMBOLS[clock]} \t"
if [[ -n "$prompt_time" ]]; then
local fg_color="$1"
local bg_color="$2"
local font_style="$3"
local segment="$(_trueline_separator)"
segment+="$(_trueline_content "$fg_color" "$bg_color" "$font_style" " $prompt_time ")"
PS1+="$segment"
_trueline_record_colors "$fg_color" "$bg_color" "$font_style"
fi
}
source ~/trueline/trueline.sh
which generates the following prompt (that essentially replicates the minimal ZSH Pure prompt):
You can see in the config above that there are basically 5 different/relevant settings: colors, segments, symbols, options and extensions. Let's break each of these down.
Colors are defined by means of an associative array named TRUELINE_COLORS
. The
keys of this array are color names and the values RGB color codes:
declare -A TRUELINE_COLORS=(
[color_name]='red;green;blue'
)
Default colors are loosely based on Atom's One Dark theme and given by:
declare -A TRUELINE_COLORS=(
[black]='36;39;46'
[cursor_grey]='40;44;52'
[green]='152;195;121'
[grey]='171;178;191'
[light_blue]='97;175;239'
[mono]='130;137;151'
[orange]='209;154;102'
[purple]='198;120;221'
[red]='224;108;117'
[special_grey]='59;64;72'
[white]='208;208;208'
)
Any TRUELINE_COLORS
array defined in the bashrc file prior to sourcing the Trueline
script will actually update the default array above (in the sense that it will overwrite
existing keys and add non-existing ones). This basically means that default colors
can always be used and the array only needs to be defined when new extra colors
are truly needed.
Note: you can define any color name you want except for default_bg
which is
used by Trueline to obtain the default terminal background color.
Prompt segments are defined in an ordered array called TRUELINE_SEGMENTS
that
has the following structure:
declare -a TRUELINE_SEGMENTS=(
'segment_name,segment_fg_color,segment_bg_color,font_style'
)
where the segment foreground and background color names are keys of the TRUELINE_COLORS
array and the font style is either bold
, dim
, italic
, normal
or underlined
.
The order of the elements in the array define the order in which each segment is
rendered in the prompt.
Trueline offers the following segments (status indicates whether they are enabled/rendered by default):
Segment Name | Status | Description |
---|---|---|
aws_profile | enabled | current AWS profile |
bg_jobs | enabled | number of background jobs |
cmd_duration | disabled | last command execution time |
conda_env | enabled | current anaconda environment |
exit_status | enabled | return code of last command |
git | enabled | git branch/remote and repository status |
newline | disabled | splits prompt segments across multiple lines |
read_only | enabled | indicator of read only directory |
user | enabled | username and host (conditional on ssh status) |
venv | enabled | Python virtual environment |
working_dir | enabled | current working directory |
distro_icon | disabled | current Linux distribution icon |
but more segments can be easily added (see Extensions).
To enable the newline segment one could use the following config:
declare -a TRUELINE_SEGMENTS=(
'working_dir,mono,cursor_grey,normal'
'git,grey,special_grey,normal'
'newline,black,orange,bold'
)
which results in:
Symbols (i.e icons/glyphs) are defined through an associative array named
TRUELINE_SYMBOLS
where each entry key is a (predefined) segment symbol name and
the value is the actual symbol/icon:
declare -A TRUELINE_SYMBOLS=(
[segment_symbol_name]='|' # actual symbol
)
The following table shows the current predefined symbol names along with their default values (i.e either the actual glyph or the corresponding nerd-font unicode code):
Symbol Name | Glyph | Symbol Name | Glyph | |
---|---|---|---|---|
aws_profile | U+f52c | newline_root | U+f52c | |
bg_jobs | U+f085 | ps2 | ... | |
distro_icon | U+ebc6 | read_only | U+f023 | |
exit_status | U+ea87 | segment_separator | U+e0b0 | |
git_ahead | U+f55c | ssh | U+f817 | |
git_behind | U+f544 | timer | U+fa1e | |
git_bitbucket | U+f171 | venv (and conda) | U+e73c | |
git_branch | U+e0a0 | vimode_cmd | N | |
git_github | U+f408 | vimode_ins | I | |
git_gitlab | U+f296 | working_dir_folder | U+e5fe | |
git_modified | U+f44d | working_dir_home | U+f015 | |
newline | U+f155 | working_dir_separator | U+e0b1 |
As with TRUELINE_COLORS
, any TRUELINE_SYMBOLS
array defined in the bashrc file
prior to sourcing the Trueline script will actually update the array with the default
symbols shown above (thus such array needs to be defined only when overriding some
icon or adding new ones).
Most Trueline settings are controlled with the 3 structures defined above. However Trueline also defines a series of variables that control some extra options. In particular we can distinguish between intra-segment and external options. These, along with their default values, are defined as follows:
The next segments have (sub)settings of their own:
TRUELINE_GIT_SHOW_STATUS_NUMBERS=true
: boolean variable that determines
whether to show (or not) the actual number of modified files and commits
behind/ahead next to the corresponding modified-behind/ahead status symbol.TRUELINE_GIT_MODIFIED_COLOR='red'
: foreground color for symbol and number of
modified files.TRUELINE_GIT_BEHIND_AHEAD_COLOR='purple'
: foreground color for symbol and
number of commits behind/ahead.TRUELINE_USER_ROOT_COLORS=('black' 'red')
: root user foreground and
background colors.TRUELINE_USER_SHOW_IP_SSH=false
: boolean variable that determines whether to
show the ip address or hostname in a ssh connection.TRUELINE_USER_ALWAYS_SHOW_HOSTNAME=false
: boolean variable that determines
whether to always show the ip address or hostname (not just in a ssh connection).TRUELINE_USER_SHORTEN_HOSTNAME=false
: boolean variable that determines
whether to display the full hostname (host.domain.com), or the shortened hostname
(host).TRUELINE_WORKING_DIR_SPACE_BETWEEN_PATH_SEPARATOR=true
: boolean variable that
determines whether to add (or not) a space before and after the path separator.TRUELINE_WORKING_DIR_ABBREVIATE_PARENT_DIRS=false
: boolean variable that when
set to true shows the full working directory (instead of trimming it). Each parent
directory is shortened to TRUELINE_WORKING_DIR_ABBREVIATE_PARENT_DIRS_LENGTH
.TRUELINE_WORKING_DIR_ABBREVIATE_PARENT_DIRS_LENGTH=1
: length of each parent
directory when TRUELINE_WORKING_DIR_ABBREVIATE_PARENT_DIRS
is enabled.TRUELINE_SHOW_VIMODE=false
: boolean variable that determines whether or not to
show the current vi mode (if this is set to true
and vi-mode is not already
enabled then Trueline will enabled it; vi-mode must be otherwise enabled separately
in your .bashrc
via set -o vi
). When set to true
a new segment is shown first
(i.e before any other segment defined in TRUELINE_SEGMENTS
) and it's appearance
can be controlled by means of the following variables:
TRUELINE_VIMODE_INS_COLORS_STYLE=('black' 'light_blue' 'bold')
: insert mode
segment foreground/background colors and font style.TRUELINE_VIMODE_CMD_COLORS_STYLE=('black' 'green' 'bold')
: command mode
segment foreground/background colors and font style.TRUELINE_VIMODE_INS_CURSOR='vert'
: insert mode cursor shape (possible
values are vert
, block
and under
).TRUELINE_VIMODE_CMD_CURSOR='block'
: command mode cursor shape (possible
values are vert
, block
and under
).New segments can be easily added to the prompt by following this template:
_trueline_new_segment_name_segment() {
local some_content=$(...)
if [[ -n "$some_content" ]]; then
local fg_color="$1"
local bg_color="$2"
local font_style="$3"
local segment="$(_trueline_separator)"
segment+="$(_trueline_content "$fg_color" "$bg_color" "$font_style" " $some_content ")"
PS1+="$segment"
_trueline_record_colors "$fg_color" "$bg_color" "$font_style"
fi
}
and then simply including the new_segment_name
in your TRUELINE_SEGMENTS
array.
PRs with new segments are welcome!