reactive / data-client

Async State Management without the Management. REST, GraphQL, SSE, Websockets
https://dataclient.io
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pkg: Update `path-to-regexp` to v6.3.0 [SECURITY] #3213

Closed renovate[bot] closed 3 weeks ago

renovate[bot] commented 3 weeks ago

This PR contains the following updates:

Package Change Age Adoption Passing Confidence
path-to-regexp 6.2.2 -> 6.3.0 age adoption passing confidence

GitHub Vulnerability Alerts

CVE-2024-45296

Impact

A bad regular expression is generated any time you have two parameters within a single segment, separated by something that is not a period (.). For example, /:a-:b.

Patches

For users of 0.1, upgrade to 0.1.10. All other users should upgrade to 8.0.0.

These versions add backtrack protection when a custom regex pattern is not provided:

They do not protect against vulnerable user supplied capture groups. Protecting against explicit user patterns is out of scope for old versions and not considered a vulnerability.

Version 7.1.0 can enable strict: true and get an error when the regular expression might be bad.

Version 8.0.0 removes the features that can cause a ReDoS.

Workarounds

All versions can be patched by providing a custom regular expression for parameters after the first in a single segment. As long as the custom regular expression does not match the text before the parameter, you will be safe. For example, change /:a-:b to /:a-:b([^-/]+).

If paths cannot be rewritten and versions cannot be upgraded, another alternative is to limit the URL length. For example, halving the attack string improves performance by 4x faster.

Details

Using /:a-:b will produce the regular expression /^\/([^\/]+?)-([^\/]+?)\/?$/. This can be exploited by a path such as /a${'-a'.repeat(8_000)}/a. OWASP has a good example of why this occurs, but the TL;DR is the /a at the end ensures this route would never match but due to naive backtracking it will still attempt every combination of the :a-:b on the repeated 8,000 -a.

Because JavaScript is single threaded and regex matching runs on the main thread, poor performance will block the event loop and can lead to a DoS. In local benchmarks, exploiting the unsafe regex will result in performance that is over 1000x worse than the safe regex. In a more realistic environment using Express v4 and 10 concurrent connections, this translated to average latency of ~600ms vs 1ms.

References


Release Notes

pillarjs/path-to-regexp (path-to-regexp) ### [`v6.3.0`](https://redirect.github.com/pillarjs/path-to-regexp/releases/tag/v6.3.0): Fix backtracking in 6.x [Compare Source](https://redirect.github.com/pillarjs/path-to-regexp/compare/v6.2.2...v6.3.0) **Fixed** - Add backtrack protection to 6.x ([#​324](https://redirect.github.com/pillarjs/path-to-regexp/issues/324)) [`f1253b4`](https://redirect.github.com/pillarjs/path-to-regexp/commit/f1253b4)

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Latest commit: ea3a35ab064787be1adf59d563ae635e48cdc5f3

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renovate[bot] commented 3 weeks ago

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renovate[bot] commented 3 weeks ago

Renovate Ignore Notification

Because you closed this PR without merging, Renovate will ignore this update (^6.2.1). You will get a PR once a newer version is released. To ignore this dependency forever, add it to the ignoreDeps array of your Renovate config.

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