Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.
**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
This package has been identified by Mend as containing potential malicious functionality. The severity of the functionality can change depending on where the library is running (user's machine or backend server). The following risks were identified: Malware dropper – this package contains a Trojan horse, allowing the unauthorized installation of other potentially malicious software.
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: High
- Integrity Impact: High
- Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2023-45311
### Vulnerable Library - fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
fsevents before 1.2.11 depends on the https://fsevents-binaries.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com URL, which might allow an adversary to execute arbitrary code if any JavaScript project (that depends on fsevents) distributes code that was obtained from that URL at a time when it was controlled by an adversary. NOTE: some sources feel that this means that no version is affected any longer, because the URL is not controlled by an adversary.
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2020-7788
### Vulnerable Library - ini-1.3.5.tgz
This affects the package ini before 1.3.6. If an attacker submits a malicious INI file to an application that parses it with ini.parse, they will pollute the prototype on the application. This can be exploited further depending on the context.
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2021-37713
### Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be outside of the extraction target directory is not extracted. This is, in part, accomplished by sanitizing absolute paths of entries within the archive, skipping archive entries that contain `..` path portions, and resolving the sanitized paths against the extraction target directory. This logic was insufficient on Windows systems when extracting tar files that contained a path that was not an absolute path, but specified a drive letter different from the extraction target, such as `C:some\path`. If the drive letter does not match the extraction target, for example `D:\extraction\dir`, then the result of `path.resolve(extractionDirectory, entryPath)` would resolve against the current working directory on the `C:` drive, rather than the extraction target directory. Additionally, a `..` portion of the path could occur immediately after the drive letter, such as `C:../foo`, and was not properly sanitized by the logic that checked for `..` within the normalized and split portions of the path. This only affects users of `node-tar` on Windows systems. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. There is no reasonable way to work around this issue without performing the same path normalization procedures that node-tar now does. Users are encouraged to upgrade to the latest patched versions of node-tar, rather than attempt to sanitize paths themselves.
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2021-37712
### Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with names containing unicode values that normalized to the same value. Additionally, on Windows systems, long path portions would resolve to the same file system entities as their 8.3 "short path" counterparts. A specially crafted tar archive could thus include a directory with one form of the path, followed by a symbolic link with a different string that resolves to the same file system entity, followed by a file using the first form. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink that had a different apparent name that resolved to the same entry in the filesystem, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. If this is not possible, a workaround is available in the referenced GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p.
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2021-37701
### Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.16, 5.0.8, and 6.1.7 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with the same name as the directory, where the symlink and directory names in the archive entry used backslashes as a path separator on posix systems. The cache checking logic used both `\` and `/` characters as path separators, however `\` is a valid filename character on posix systems. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. Additionally, a similar confusion could arise on case-insensitive filesystems. If a tar archive contained a directory at `FOO`, followed by a symbolic link named `foo`, then on case-insensitive file systems, the creation of the symbolic link would remove the directory from the filesystem, but _not_ from the internal directory cache, as it would not be treated as a cache hit. A subsequent file entry within the `FOO` directory would then be placed in the target of the symbolic link, thinking that the directory had already been created. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.16, 5.0.8 and 6.1.7. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. If this is not possible, a workaround is available in the referenced GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc.
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2021-32804
### Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 6.1.1, 5.0.6, 4.4.14, and 3.3.2 has a arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite vulnerability due to insufficient absolute path sanitization. node-tar aims to prevent extraction of absolute file paths by turning absolute paths into relative paths when the `preservePaths` flag is not set to `true`. This is achieved by stripping the absolute path root from any absolute file paths contained in a tar file. For example `/home/user/.bashrc` would turn into `home/user/.bashrc`. This logic was insufficient when file paths contained repeated path roots such as `////home/user/.bashrc`. `node-tar` would only strip a single path root from such paths. When given an absolute file path with repeating path roots, the resulting path (e.g. `///home/user/.bashrc`) would still resolve to an absolute path, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. This issue was addressed in releases 3.2.2, 4.4.14, 5.0.6 and 6.1.1. Users may work around this vulnerability without upgrading by creating a custom `onentry` method which sanitizes the `entry.path` or a `filter` method which removes entries with absolute paths. See referenced GitHub Advisory for details. Be aware of CVE-2021-32803 which fixes a similar bug in later versions of tar.
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2021-32803
### Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
The npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 6.1.2, 5.0.7, 4.4.15, and 3.2.3 has an arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite vulnerability via insufficient symlink protection. `node-tar` aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary `stat` calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with the same name as the directory. This order of operations resulted in the directory being created and added to the `node-tar` directory cache. When a directory is present in the directory cache, subsequent calls to mkdir for that directory are skipped. However, this is also where `node-tar` checks for symlinks occur. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink, it was thus possible to bypass `node-tar` symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. This issue was addressed in releases 3.2.3, 4.4.15, 5.0.7 and 6.1.2.
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2024-4068
### Vulnerable Library - braces-2.3.2.tgz
Bash-like brace expansion, implemented in JavaScript. Safer than other brace expansion libs, with complete support for the Bash 4.3 braces specification, without sacrificing speed.
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/node_modules/braces/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/node_modules/braces/package.json
The NPM package `braces`, versions prior to 3.0.3, fails to limit the number of characters it can handle, which could lead to Memory Exhaustion. In `lib/parse.js,` if a malicious user sends "imbalanced braces" as input, the parsing will enter a loop, which will cause the program to start allocating heap memory without freeing it at any moment of the loop. Eventually, the JavaScript heap limit is reached, and the program will crash.
Mend Note: After conducting a further research, it was concluded that CVE-2024-4068 does not contain a high security risk that reflects the NVD score, but should be kept for users' awareness. Users of braces should follow the fix recommendation as noted.
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.
### Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2024-05-14
Fix Resolution: braces - 3.0.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-38900
### Vulnerable Library - decode-uri-component-0.2.0.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/node_modules/decode-uri-component/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/node_modules/decode-uri-component/package.json
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-3517
### Vulnerable Library - minimatch-3.0.4.tgz
A vulnerability was found in the minimatch package. This flaw allows a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) when calling the braceExpand function with specific arguments, resulting in a Denial of Service.
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.
### Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2022-10-17
Fix Resolution: minimatch - 3.0.5
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-25883
### Vulnerable Library - semver-5.7.0.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/node_modules/semver/package.json
Versions of the package semver before 7.5.2 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the function new Range, when untrusted user data is provided as a range.
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 7.0.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2020-28469
### Vulnerable Library - glob-parent-3.1.0.tgz
Strips glob magic from a string to provide the parent directory path
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/node_modules/glob-parent/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/node_modules/glob-parent/package.json
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 7.0.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2019-20149
### Vulnerable Library - kind-of-6.0.2.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/node_modules/kind-of/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/node_modules/kind-of/package.json
ctorName in index.js in kind-of v6.0.2 allows external user input to overwrite certain internal attributes via a conflicting name, as demonstrated by 'constructor': {'name':'Symbol'}. Hence, a crafted payload can overwrite this builtin attribute to manipulate the type detection result.
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2024-28863
### Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
node-tar is a Tar for Node.js. node-tar prior to version 6.2.1 has no limit on the number of sub-folders created in the folder creation process. An attacker who generates a large number of sub-folders can consume memory on the system running node-tar and even crash the Node.js client within few seconds of running it using a path with too many sub-folders inside. Version 6.2.1 fixes this issue by preventing extraction in excessively deep sub-folders.
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2024-4067
### Vulnerable Library - micromatch-3.1.10.tgz
Glob matching for javascript/node.js. A drop-in replacement and faster alternative to minimatch and multimatch.
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/node_modules/micromatch/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/node_modules/micromatch/package.json
The NPM package `micromatch` is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). The vulnerability occurs in `micromatch.braces()` in `index.js` because the pattern `.*` will greedily match anything. By passing a malicious payload, the pattern matching will keep backtracking to the input while it doesn't find the closing bracket. As the input size increases, the consumption time will also increase until it causes the application to hang or slow down. There was a merged fix but further testing shows the issue persists. This issue should be mitigated by using a safe pattern that won't start backtracking the regular expression due to greedy matching.
Mend Note: After conducting a further research, it was concluded that CVE-2024-4067 does not contain a high security risk that reflects the NVD score, but should be kept for users' awareness. Users of micromatch should follow the fix recommendation as noted.
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.
### Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2024-05-14
Fix Resolution (micromatch): 4.0.6
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 7.0.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2017-16137
### Vulnerable Library - debug-4.1.1.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/node_modules/debug/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
The debug module is vulnerable to regular expression denial of service when untrusted user input is passed into the o formatter. It takes around 50k characters to block for 2 seconds making this a low severity issue.
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Vulnerabilities
*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.
**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation
Details
MSC-2023-16609
### Vulnerable Library - fsevents-1.2.9.tgzNative Access to Mac OS-X FSEvents
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/fsevents/-/fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - chokidar-2.1.1.tgz - :x: **fsevents-1.2.9.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability DetailsThis package has been identified by Mend as containing potential malicious functionality. The severity of the functionality can change depending on where the library is running (user's machine or backend server). The following risks were identified: Malware dropper – this package contains a Trojan horse, allowing the unauthorized installation of other potentially malicious software.
Publish Date: 2023-09-20
URL: MSC-2023-16609
### CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2023-45311
### Vulnerable Library - fsevents-1.2.9.tgzNative Access to Mac OS-X FSEvents
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/fsevents/-/fsevents-1.2.9.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - chokidar-2.1.1.tgz - :x: **fsevents-1.2.9.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability Detailsfsevents before 1.2.11 depends on the https://fsevents-binaries.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com URL, which might allow an adversary to execute arbitrary code if any JavaScript project (that depends on fsevents) distributes code that was obtained from that URL at a time when it was controlled by an adversary. NOTE: some sources feel that this means that no version is affected any longer, because the URL is not controlled by an adversary.
Publish Date: 2023-10-06
URL: CVE-2023-45311
### CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-45311
Release Date: 2023-10-06
Fix Resolution (fsevents): 1.2.11
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2020-7788
### Vulnerable Library - ini-1.3.5.tgzAn ini encoder/decoder for node
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/ini/-/ini-1.3.5.tgz
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - chokidar-2.1.1.tgz - fsevents-1.2.9.tgz - node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz - rc-1.2.8.tgz - :x: **ini-1.3.5.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability DetailsThis affects the package ini before 1.3.6. If an attacker submits a malicious INI file to an application that parses it with ini.parse, they will pollute the prototype on the application. This can be exploited further depending on the context.
Publish Date: 2020-12-11
URL: CVE-2020-7788
### CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-7788
Release Date: 2020-12-11
Fix Resolution (ini): 1.3.6
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2021-37713
### Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgztar for node
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/tar/-/tar-4.4.8.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - chokidar-2.1.1.tgz - fsevents-1.2.9.tgz - node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz - :x: **tar-4.4.8.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability DetailsThe npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be outside of the extraction target directory is not extracted. This is, in part, accomplished by sanitizing absolute paths of entries within the archive, skipping archive entries that contain `..` path portions, and resolving the sanitized paths against the extraction target directory. This logic was insufficient on Windows systems when extracting tar files that contained a path that was not an absolute path, but specified a drive letter different from the extraction target, such as `C:some\path`. If the drive letter does not match the extraction target, for example `D:\extraction\dir`, then the result of `path.resolve(extractionDirectory, entryPath)` would resolve against the current working directory on the `C:` drive, rather than the extraction target directory. Additionally, a `..` portion of the path could occur immediately after the drive letter, such as `C:../foo`, and was not properly sanitized by the logic that checked for `..` within the normalized and split portions of the path. This only affects users of `node-tar` on Windows systems. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. There is no reasonable way to work around this issue without performing the same path normalization procedures that node-tar now does. Users are encouraged to upgrade to the latest patched versions of node-tar, rather than attempt to sanitize paths themselves.
Publish Date: 2021-08-31
URL: CVE-2021-37713
### CVSS 3 Score Details (8.6)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Local - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Changed - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-5955-9wpr-37jh
Release Date: 2021-08-31
Fix Resolution (tar): 4.4.18
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2021-37712
### Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgztar for node
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/tar/-/tar-4.4.8.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - chokidar-2.1.1.tgz - fsevents-1.2.9.tgz - node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz - :x: **tar-4.4.8.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability DetailsThe npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.18, 5.0.10, and 6.1.9 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with names containing unicode values that normalized to the same value. Additionally, on Windows systems, long path portions would resolve to the same file system entities as their 8.3 "short path" counterparts. A specially crafted tar archive could thus include a directory with one form of the path, followed by a symbolic link with a different string that resolves to the same file system entity, followed by a file using the first form. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink that had a different apparent name that resolved to the same entry in the filesystem, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.18, 5.0.10 and 6.1.9. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. If this is not possible, a workaround is available in the referenced GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p.
Publish Date: 2021-08-31
URL: CVE-2021-37712
### CVSS 3 Score Details (8.6)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Local - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Changed - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-qq89-hq3f-393p
Release Date: 2021-08-31
Fix Resolution (tar): 4.4.18
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2021-37701
### Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgztar for node
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/tar/-/tar-4.4.8.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - chokidar-2.1.1.tgz - fsevents-1.2.9.tgz - node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz - :x: **tar-4.4.8.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability DetailsThe npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 4.4.16, 5.0.8, and 6.1.7 has an arbitrary file creation/overwrite and arbitrary code execution vulnerability. node-tar aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary stat calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with the same name as the directory, where the symlink and directory names in the archive entry used backslashes as a path separator on posix systems. The cache checking logic used both `\` and `/` characters as path separators, however `\` is a valid filename character on posix systems. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink, it was thus possible to bypass node-tar symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. Additionally, a similar confusion could arise on case-insensitive filesystems. If a tar archive contained a directory at `FOO`, followed by a symbolic link named `foo`, then on case-insensitive file systems, the creation of the symbolic link would remove the directory from the filesystem, but _not_ from the internal directory cache, as it would not be treated as a cache hit. A subsequent file entry within the `FOO` directory would then be placed in the target of the symbolic link, thinking that the directory had already been created. These issues were addressed in releases 4.4.16, 5.0.8 and 6.1.7. The v3 branch of node-tar has been deprecated and did not receive patches for these issues. If you are still using a v3 release we recommend you update to a more recent version of node-tar. If this is not possible, a workaround is available in the referenced GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc.
Publish Date: 2021-08-31
URL: CVE-2021-37701
### CVSS 3 Score Details (8.6)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Local - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Changed - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-9r2w-394v-53qc
Release Date: 2021-08-31
Fix Resolution (tar): 4.4.16
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2021-32804
### Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgztar for node
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/tar/-/tar-4.4.8.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - chokidar-2.1.1.tgz - fsevents-1.2.9.tgz - node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz - :x: **tar-4.4.8.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability DetailsThe npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 6.1.1, 5.0.6, 4.4.14, and 3.3.2 has a arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite vulnerability due to insufficient absolute path sanitization. node-tar aims to prevent extraction of absolute file paths by turning absolute paths into relative paths when the `preservePaths` flag is not set to `true`. This is achieved by stripping the absolute path root from any absolute file paths contained in a tar file. For example `/home/user/.bashrc` would turn into `home/user/.bashrc`. This logic was insufficient when file paths contained repeated path roots such as `////home/user/.bashrc`. `node-tar` would only strip a single path root from such paths. When given an absolute file path with repeating path roots, the resulting path (e.g. `///home/user/.bashrc`) would still resolve to an absolute path, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. This issue was addressed in releases 3.2.2, 4.4.14, 5.0.6 and 6.1.1. Users may work around this vulnerability without upgrading by creating a custom `onentry` method which sanitizes the `entry.path` or a `filter` method which removes entries with absolute paths. See referenced GitHub Advisory for details. Be aware of CVE-2021-32803 which fixes a similar bug in later versions of tar.
Publish Date: 2021-08-03
URL: CVE-2021-32804
### CVSS 3 Score Details (8.1)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-3jfq-g458-7qm9
Release Date: 2021-08-03
Fix Resolution (tar): 4.4.14
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2021-32803
### Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgztar for node
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/tar/-/tar-4.4.8.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - chokidar-2.1.1.tgz - fsevents-1.2.9.tgz - node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz - :x: **tar-4.4.8.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability DetailsThe npm package "tar" (aka node-tar) before versions 6.1.2, 5.0.7, 4.4.15, and 3.2.3 has an arbitrary File Creation/Overwrite vulnerability via insufficient symlink protection. `node-tar` aims to guarantee that any file whose location would be modified by a symbolic link is not extracted. This is, in part, achieved by ensuring that extracted directories are not symlinks. Additionally, in order to prevent unnecessary `stat` calls to determine whether a given path is a directory, paths are cached when directories are created. This logic was insufficient when extracting tar files that contained both a directory and a symlink with the same name as the directory. This order of operations resulted in the directory being created and added to the `node-tar` directory cache. When a directory is present in the directory cache, subsequent calls to mkdir for that directory are skipped. However, this is also where `node-tar` checks for symlinks occur. By first creating a directory, and then replacing that directory with a symlink, it was thus possible to bypass `node-tar` symlink checks on directories, essentially allowing an untrusted tar file to symlink into an arbitrary location and subsequently extracting arbitrary files into that location, thus allowing arbitrary file creation and overwrite. This issue was addressed in releases 3.2.3, 4.4.15, 5.0.7 and 6.1.2.
Publish Date: 2021-08-03
URL: CVE-2021-32803
### CVSS 3 Score Details (8.1)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/npm/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-r628-mhmh-qjhw
Release Date: 2021-08-03
Fix Resolution (tar): 4.4.15
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2024-4068
### Vulnerable Library - braces-2.3.2.tgzBash-like brace expansion, implemented in JavaScript. Safer than other brace expansion libs, with complete support for the Bash 4.3 braces specification, without sacrificing speed.
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/braces/-/braces-2.3.2.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/node_modules/braces/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/node_modules/braces/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - chokidar-2.1.1.tgz - :x: **braces-2.3.2.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability DetailsThe NPM package `braces`, versions prior to 3.0.3, fails to limit the number of characters it can handle, which could lead to Memory Exhaustion. In `lib/parse.js,` if a malicious user sends "imbalanced braces" as input, the parsing will enter a loop, which will cause the program to start allocating heap memory without freeing it at any moment of the loop. Eventually, the JavaScript heap limit is reached, and the program will crash. Mend Note: After conducting a further research, it was concluded that CVE-2024-4068 does not contain a high security risk that reflects the NVD score, but should be kept for users' awareness. Users of braces should follow the fix recommendation as noted.
Publish Date: 2024-05-14
URL: CVE-2024-4068
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2024-05-14
Fix Resolution: braces - 3.0.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-38900
### Vulnerable Library - decode-uri-component-0.2.0.tgzA better decodeURIComponent
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/decode-uri-component/-/decode-uri-component-0.2.0.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/node_modules/decode-uri-component/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/node_modules/decode-uri-component/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - chokidar-2.1.1.tgz - braces-2.3.2.tgz - snapdragon-0.8.2.tgz - source-map-resolve-0.5.2.tgz - :x: **decode-uri-component-0.2.0.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability Detailsdecode-uri-component 0.2.0 is vulnerable to Improper Input Validation resulting in DoS.
Publish Date: 2022-11-28
URL: CVE-2022-38900
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-w573-4hg7-7wgq
Release Date: 2022-11-28
Fix Resolution (decode-uri-component): 0.2.1
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-3517
### Vulnerable Library - minimatch-3.0.4.tgza glob matcher in javascript
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch/-/minimatch-3.0.4.tgz
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - chokidar-2.1.1.tgz - fsevents-1.2.9.tgz - node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz - npm-packlist-1.4.1.tgz - ignore-walk-3.0.1.tgz - :x: **minimatch-3.0.4.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability DetailsA vulnerability was found in the minimatch package. This flaw allows a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) when calling the braceExpand function with specific arguments, resulting in a Denial of Service.
Publish Date: 2022-10-17
URL: CVE-2022-3517
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2022-10-17
Fix Resolution: minimatch - 3.0.5
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-25883
### Vulnerable Library - semver-5.7.0.tgzThe semantic version parser used by npm.
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/semver/-/semver-5.7.0.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/node_modules/semver/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - chokidar-2.1.1.tgz - fsevents-1.2.9.tgz - node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz - :x: **semver-5.7.0.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability DetailsVersions of the package semver before 7.5.2 are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via the function new Range, when untrusted user data is provided as a range.
Publish Date: 2023-06-21
URL: CVE-2022-25883
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c2qf-rxjj-qqgw
Release Date: 2023-06-21
Fix Resolution (semver): 5.7.2
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 7.0.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2020-28469
### Vulnerable Library - glob-parent-3.1.0.tgzStrips glob magic from a string to provide the parent directory path
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/glob-parent/-/glob-parent-3.1.0.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/node_modules/glob-parent/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/node_modules/glob-parent/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - chokidar-2.1.1.tgz - :x: **glob-parent-3.1.0.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability DetailsThis affects the package glob-parent before 5.1.2. The enclosure regex used to check for strings ending in enclosure containing path separator.
Publish Date: 2021-06-03
URL: CVE-2020-28469
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-28469
Release Date: 2021-06-03
Fix Resolution (glob-parent): 5.1.2
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 7.0.0
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2019-20149
### Vulnerable Library - kind-of-6.0.2.tgzGet the native type of a value.
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/kind-of/-/kind-of-6.0.2.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/node_modules/kind-of/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/node_modules/kind-of/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - globby-9.2.0.tgz - fast-glob-2.2.7.tgz - micromatch-3.1.10.tgz - :x: **kind-of-6.0.2.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability DetailsctorName in index.js in kind-of v6.0.2 allows external user input to overwrite certain internal attributes via a conflicting name, as demonstrated by 'constructor': {'name':'Symbol'}. Hence, a crafted payload can overwrite this builtin attribute to manipulate the type detection result.
Publish Date: 2019-12-30
URL: CVE-2019-20149
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-20149
Release Date: 2019-12-30
Fix Resolution (kind-of): 6.0.3
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2024-28863
### Vulnerable Library - tar-4.4.8.tgztar for node
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/tar/-/tar-4.4.8.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - chokidar-2.1.1.tgz - fsevents-1.2.9.tgz - node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz - :x: **tar-4.4.8.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability Detailsnode-tar is a Tar for Node.js. node-tar prior to version 6.2.1 has no limit on the number of sub-folders created in the folder creation process. An attacker who generates a large number of sub-folders can consume memory on the system running node-tar and even crash the Node.js client within few seconds of running it using a path with too many sub-folders inside. Version 6.2.1 fixes this issue by preventing extraction in excessively deep sub-folders.
Publish Date: 2024-03-21
URL: CVE-2024-28863
### CVSS 3 Score Details (6.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/isaacs/node-tar/security/advisories/GHSA-f5x3-32g6-xq36
Release Date: 2024-03-21
Fix Resolution: tar - 6.2.1
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CVE-2024-4067
### Vulnerable Library - micromatch-3.1.10.tgzGlob matching for javascript/node.js. A drop-in replacement and faster alternative to minimatch and multimatch.
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/micromatch/-/micromatch-3.1.10.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/node_modules/micromatch/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/node_modules/micromatch/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - globby-9.2.0.tgz - fast-glob-2.2.7.tgz - :x: **micromatch-3.1.10.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability DetailsThe NPM package `micromatch` is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). The vulnerability occurs in `micromatch.braces()` in `index.js` because the pattern `.*` will greedily match anything. By passing a malicious payload, the pattern matching will keep backtracking to the input while it doesn't find the closing bracket. As the input size increases, the consumption time will also increase until it causes the application to hang or slow down. There was a merged fix but further testing shows the issue persists. This issue should be mitigated by using a safe pattern that won't start backtracking the regular expression due to greedy matching. Mend Note: After conducting a further research, it was concluded that CVE-2024-4067 does not contain a high security risk that reflects the NVD score, but should be kept for users' awareness. Users of micromatch should follow the fix recommendation as noted.
Publish Date: 2024-05-14
URL: CVE-2024-4067
### CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: Low
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2024-05-14
Fix Resolution (micromatch): 4.0.6
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 7.0.0
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CVE-2017-16137
### Vulnerable Library - debug-4.1.1.tgzsmall debugging utility
Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/debug/-/debug-4.1.1.tgz
Path to dependency file: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
Path to vulnerable library: /ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/node_modules/debug/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentynineteen/package.json,/ctf-spring2022/www/wp-content/themes/twentytwenty/package.json
Dependency Hierarchy: - postcss-cli-6.1.2.tgz (Root Library) - chokidar-2.1.1.tgz - fsevents-1.2.9.tgz - node-pre-gyp-0.12.0.tgz - needle-2.3.0.tgz - :x: **debug-4.1.1.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 7f949f4f48089e4e1ea7eb0b2482120d3327d7c4
Found in base branch: master
### Vulnerability DetailsThe debug module is vulnerable to regular expression denial of service when untrusted user input is passed into the o formatter. It takes around 50k characters to block for 2 seconds making this a low severity issue.
Publish Date: 2018-06-07
URL: CVE-2017-16137
### CVSS 3 Score Details (3.7)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: High - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: Low
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gxpj-cx7g-858c
Release Date: 2018-04-26
Fix Resolution (debug): 4.3.1
Direct dependency fix Resolution (postcss-cli): 6.1.3
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