Add timeout to `requests` calls

[pixeebot[bot]]

Many developers will be surprised to learn that requests library calls do not include timeouts by default. This means that an attempted request could hang indefinitely if no connection is established or if no data is received from the server.

The requests documentation suggests that most calls should explicitly include a timeout parameter. This codemod adds a default timeout value in order to set an upper bound on connection times and ensure that requests connect or fail in a timely manner. This value also ensures the connection will timeout if the server does not respond with data within a reasonable amount of time.

While timeout values will be application dependent, we believe that this codemod adds a reasonable default that serves as an appropriate ceiling for most situations.

Our changes look like the following:

 import requests

- requests.get("http://example.com")
+ requests.get("http://example.com", timeout=60)

More reading

* [https://docs.python-requests.org/en/master/user/quickstart/#timeouts](https://docs.python-requests.org/en/master/user/quickstart/#timeouts)

I have additional improvements ready for this repo! If you want to see them, leave the comment:

@pixeebot next

... and I will open a new PR right away!

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💬Feedback | 👥Community | 📚Docs | Codemod ID: pixee:python/add-requests-timeouts

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[pep8speaks]

Hello @pixeebot[bot]! Thanks for opening this PR. We checked the lines you've touched for PEP 8 issues, and found:

• In the file magenta/models/sketch_rnn/sketch_rnn_train.py:

Line 128:7: E111 indentation is not a multiple of four

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Micro-Learning Topic: Cross-site scripting (Detected by phrase)

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Helpful references

• Prevent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in ASP.NET Core - A detailed Microsoft article on how to prevent cross-site scripting in ASP.NET Core.
• OWASP Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Software Attack - OWASP community page with comprehensive information about cross site scripting, and links to various OWASP resources to help detect or prevent it.
• OWASP Cross Site Scripting Prevention Cheat Sheet - This article provides a simple positive model for preventing XSS using output encoding properly.

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PR Details of @pixeebot[bot] in magenta-magenta :	OPEN	CLOSED	TOTAL
2	0	2