THREESCALE-11015 - Support client_secret_jwt and private_key_jwt as authentication type for token introspection policy

[tkan145]

Known issue

Some time failed with the following error

/opt/app-root/src/gateway/src/apicast/policy_loader.lua:98: Invalid config for policy: failed to validate dependent schema for "auth_type": value should match only one schema, but matches none

This is due to the use of oneOf and seems like a bug. I will need to investigate this further.

The original intention was to add support for a single algorithm and then upgrade lua-retsy-jwt afterwards and have a minimal schema structure change. However, the jsonschema validation fails when the emum field only contains a single value so I decided to remove it for now.

@eguzki if you know a better way to build apicast-config.json or how to solve this problem, please let me know

---

What

This PR mainly adding 2 new authentication method for token introspection policy, client_secret_jwt and private_key_jwt.

JIRA: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/THREESCALE-11015 Reference: https://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-core-1_0.html#ClientAuthentication

Why only HS256 and RS256 are supported?

This is due to the version of lua-resty-jwt (0.20) that we use

Support sign algorithm

	RHKB 24	lua-resty-jwt 0.20	lua-resty-0.2.2	lua-resty-0.2.3
client_secret_jwt	HS256 HS384 HS512	HS256 HS512	HS256 HS512	HS256 HS512
private_key_jwt	RS256 RS382 RS512 ES256 ES384 ES512 PS256 PS384 PS512	RS256	RS256 ES256	RS256 RS512 ES256 ES512

Highest we can go is 0.2.2 but this only add support for ES256 0.2.3 introduce a new dependency lua-resty-openssl. See https://github.com/3scale/APIcast/issues/1375#issuecomment-1281071040

Eventually we will need an update but given the amount of work involved, I'd like to keep version 0.20 for now

Verification steps:

Validate client_secret_jwt authentication method

• Checkout this PR
• Build a new runtime image

  $ make runtime-image IMAGE_NAME=apicast-test

• Navigate to keycloak dev-environment

  $ cd dev-environments/keycloak-env

• Update apicast-config.json with the following

  
  diff --git a/dev-environments/keycloak-env/apicast-config.json b/dev-environments/keycloak-env/apicast-config.json
  index 071296cd..2ee79be1 100644
  --- a/dev-environments/keycloak-env/apicast-config.json
  +++ b/dev-environments/keycloak-env/apicast-config.json
  @@ -90,6 +90,17 @@
             "auth_type": "use_3scale_oidc_issuer_endpoint"
           }
         },

• {
• "name": "token_introspection",
• "version": "builtin",
• "configuration": {
• "auth_type": "client_secret_jwt",
• "client_id": "oidc-issuer-for-3scale",
• "client_secret": "oidc-issuer-for-3scale-secret",
• "client_jwt_assertion_audience": "http://keycloak:8080/realms/basic/protocol/openid-connect/token",
• "introspection_url": "http://keycloak:8080/realms/basic/protocol/openid-connect/token/introspect"
• }
• }, { "name": "apicast", "version": "builtin",

• Start dev-environment

  $ make gateway IMAGE_NAME=apicast-test
  $ make keycloak-data

• Configure keycloak client to use client-secret-jwt
  • Open keycloak dashboard in the browser at `http://127.0.0.1:9090
  • Login with admin/adminpass
  • Navigate to basic realm
  • Navigate to Client -> oidc-issuer-for-3scale -> Credentials
  • Change Client Authenticator to Signed JWT with Client Secret and use HS256 algorithm
  • Click Save
• Get the access token

  $ export ACCESS_TOKEN=$(make token)

• Run request

  $ curl -v --resolve stg.example.com:8080:127.0.0.1 -H "Authorization: Bearer ${ACCESS_TOKEN}" "http://stg.example.com:8080"

• The response should be 200

  Validate private_key_jwt authentication method

• Configure keycloak client to use signed_jwt
  • Navigate to the keycloak dashboard Client -> oidc-issuer-for-3scale -> Credentials
  • Change Client Authenticator to Signed JWT with RS256 signature algorithm
  • Navigate to Key tab and click generate a new key
  • Select archive format PCKS12 and fill in required fill and save keystore file to local disk
  • From the downloaded keystore.p12 file, run the following command to extract private key

    openssl pkcs12 -in keystore.p12 -nodes -nocerts | openssl rsa -out privatekey.rsa

• Encode certificate as base64

  $ openssl base64 -A -in privatekey.rsa

• Stop dev-environment

  CTRL-C

• Update apicast-config.json

  
  diff --git a/dev-environments/keycloak-env/apicast-config.json b/dev-environments/keycloak-env/apicast-config.json
  index 071296cd..a5ff3ffb 100644
  --- a/dev-environments/keycloak-env/apicast-config.json
  +++ b/dev-environments/keycloak-env/apicast-config.json
  @@ -90,6 +90,19 @@
             "auth_type": "use_3scale_oidc_issuer_endpoint"
           }
         },

• {
• "name": "token_introspection",
• "version": "builtin",
• "configuration": {
• "auth_type": "private_key_jwt",
• "client_id": "oidc-issuer-for-3scale",
• "client_secret": "oidc-issuer-for-3scale-secret",
• "client_jwt_assertion_audience": "http://keycloak:8080/realms/basic/protocol/openid-connect/token",
• "introspection_url": "http://keycloak:8080/realms/basic/protocol/openid-connect/token/introspect",
• "certificate_type": "embedded",
• "certificate": "data:application/octet-stream;name=privatekey.rsa;base64,LS0tLS1CRUdJTiBQUklWQVRFIEtFWS0tLS0tCk1JSUV2d0lCQURBTkJna3Foa2lHOXcwQkFRRUZBQVNDQktrd2dnU2xBZ0VBQW9JQkFRRDQwNWl2OG5GNlNpTmIKUFVIOTdqVjVxNXliOVlDd3hXVGdQZVF1Y0l0c1RJWDNMcDF1aSs5TXZueDUzYStERGhmUjJ2SE5hcS90aXE1aQpsalNGL3V1TEZZdjhPOGc0eFVZUTVFTjFjR1VDSld1NkRTNmtDRFI2VjM0MVgxb0xpWUp4M05zbHdLdUcwcm5qCmpyZURpK2tXaHdrMWZYVE5LczJRSlI1U npsbW9YMFN5Wnh5YzUyN2ZZYmdjRGlQUFI3RTZrT2wvdXdEMlI4bk0KY28xcE5EKzJvL2svMWtQV2dLNXlZeEswYmRRd2JpcENoKzBUaUlnSXBxS3h0WVlZVHZyalVoRjNUNHpCYXErNQpNZ1ljRjdFSlRJM3ZFaklodmFSN1ZjUjNsYW9QUU9KcCtQMmErUkZCN3IwMEVOTHduUmdyWXhHa1JtK3dUeDA5CjZnTnozTFh6QWdNQkFBRUNnZ0VBTmxjN29yMC9WQllwMTR5dXcwNkpCaXZZMVdTTnVNMDdKUS9QSytjdlE3VUkKa3IxdTYwd0xORWJyZDAvWE96ZFNNMlh0NWM4VllicW1MK2lleXQ2cndTR3hBeUpwTFNERUZ2OUt6alNBRXJKcQpidVRmR1RxamYwNXBS UzJ3UkJIQlY2MkVmSit4dGcyQ1JEU1FWbDJ4UjFheFI2bkEzdWVvb2dEQk9OdG9VREVqCjJhMDNQd2M0ano1Qlo4RmZsQ3JPcmE5M2dlTlRpLzRRTUwrZDdlbWIrQjN3a2R4aFF4ZnUwdWtxeUl6c1VXTy8KV2plMzFQbWZRL0hKRUhtM3BUMklySTIva21lQjN4NzBkUmRLYnJEK2taMXFDK2JpOWhoZjUvZThVbzBWM0d5RgoxeDd5RXQ2VHY5aWk2UjZESVlUMDV1T1V1MUU2aXVOQmN3SzFBSWYwRlFLQmdRRDlrV3pOMzNUZVpKSFBFdjdMCmlQNmFEbjdDS1liWVRwcDVOT0dkL3Vab2Q4dTV1ZkZJRW1NV00yc0RMZEp3cGRIWVRpZENxSktlQlRkbC85ODUKcU9 WNHRLbmxNV2NZam96bysrT0JPc2U0cnd0NDNCMVRLNzRDdHRCYlZWVElPbnVqdlk4d2EvU0hiaDlESlNFLwpEcjdOeUxiWDloY3BLeHVIaHF0NWJqV1hiUUtCZ1FEN05vZWU5eVFSYklQbUxHRjI3QnFmenBXdjhERDNuUkdBCnFBWnY2VHdTblpUOTM5UVlzRi9ZLzIxdjVPamdGcGJERmt4S3lNMkJHV09sZ1RMaXZHUnIzZ2o3TGxMRUh6OTYKejRVSEUzVlpJbDVIY2hQemZHakpVVVJscXVxbk1MRHJ5ME1uZ1RIREhuME5KdXhJTm9xUXdPaHJpQ1FRSzVOMwoxelJoSVI1RzN3S0JnUURqd3VPYmpMTWFLL1c0cmRSR0dIaXhBb0lqZjArTExoZWM5YjRPdis1UU 9nSzVnZWJUCm1RaDk0Wk9tMkZybEtsenlVVWo4bkJTT2Noc1B1S1RXMHZuRDBXdWwzaGsvdXBPaGx0Z0V0VHEramlUYzI4SlAKZWNRRUJoZmpZaU4wY3V1cDZWUWI1MnhPMWNDby9Fbi9yUXdBSmVEdTNUSnluVER1TEM0TU5jMVhoUUtCZ1FDcwphVUZ0UGFzNGRpU1ViYk02dmxLTGlXbzhoUG5taDV0Q2xJOU9jV0cwV1FpdnNOWE5XQWVBVTlZVkxLTVRZUTE1CnVTMEZTb21ZYUFkMnlKUlcvdnRnK05OcktPRFBENjh1cDR4aVRkMkZIa3hjZHBQdzBWck5pSVFMenVFYmZCU0EKMEZFM3BMaTFkSkJZM1hUZkh1ZTg3MWpVckd3cjJPeHVISG9yaTJKUE93S0JnU UNoTUxUUXFBNlE2Qk9CUFAxYQpsQlNSMG05RUJld0k2Y0s0QmhUNVl0U21JUjN3Kzk3OWN5eEJJQ0JVcHRMelEyVzMwM0syc1l2RXhkYzRTU2hVCkFuV01jZE5WWDhvQmc4bEFpZTFuaUFuTmFqb213SGxCV25OUUVUZjdTYmR6NHFFUFVFbFJRaXRId0VhUjdIbmQKMG1tQzRXcllqQUJVRDFUMlVUWXdQYWJmbWc9PQotLS0tLUVORCBQUklWQVRFIEtFWS0tLS0tCg=="
• }
• }, { "name": "apicast", "version": "builtin",

  
  Replace the content after `base64` with the based64 string of your certificate from previous step.

• Start gateway

  $ make gateway IMAGE_NAME=apicast-test

• Run request

  $ curl -v --resolve stg.example.com:8080:127.0.0.1 -H "Authorization: Bearer ${ACCESS_TOKEN}" "http://stg.example.com:8080"

• The response should be 200