search

ARM-software / CMSIS_5

CMSIS Version 5 Development Repository
http://arm-software.github.io/CMSIS_5/index.html
Apache License 2.0
1.33k stars 1.08k forks source link

LLVM clang support #790

Open 4a-42 opened 4 years ago

4a-42 commented 4 years ago

I have a cmake-based project targeting arm cortex-m4, and I want to run clang-tidy on my code.

When I attempt to run clang-tidy, I get this message

CMSIS_5/CMSIS/Core/Include/cmsis_compiler.h:278:4: error: Unknown compiler. [clang-diagnostic-error]
  #error Unknown compiler.

my version of clang has __clang__ instead of __ARMCC_VERSION

maybe there's an option set(CMAKE_CXX_CLANG_TIDY clang-tidy --header-filter=* -checks=*) I could set to get this to work for the purposes of static analysis? clang-tidy doesn't need to link/execute, it just needs to be able to compile the code.

As a side note, I think a good feature request could be to formally add support for llvm clang, since it appears to be an unsupported compiler.

4a-42 commented 4 years ago

for the cmake option to get clang-tidy to work, the workaround is 

set(CMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS ON)
set(CMAKE_C_CLANG_TIDY clang-tidy --header-filter=* -checks=* --extra-arg=-U_WIN32 --extra-arg=-D__GNUC__)  
set(CMAKE_CXX_CLANG_TIDY clang-tidy --header-filter=* -checks=* --extra-arg=-U_WIN32 --extra-arg=-D__GNUC__)

-U_WIN32 doesn't affect cmsis, but it does affect my mdk.

JonatanAntoni commented 4 years ago

Hi @4a-42,

we have only upstream GCC support in CMSIS so far, no upstream clang. If you would like to see upstream clang support in CMSIS please could you help us getting it in place? Probably we need to add another compiler header, similar to cmsis_armclang.h (e.g. cmsis_clang.h). I am happy to accept a pull-request adding this.

Cheers, Jonatan

4a-42 commented 4 years ago

I decided to look back into this for a while today. I'm posting this as a way to have this written down so I can continue looking into this.

Fortunately clang and gcc are largely compatible, so it shouldn't be too much work to copy paste cmsis_gcc.h into a new file for llvm clang. The only incompatibility I've had so far from messing around had to do with the __set_FPSCR function. My workaround looked like this, but with a proper compiler header, it wouldn't be necessary:

__attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) __STATIC_INLINE void __set_FPSCR(uint32_t fpscr)
{
#if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1U) && (__FPU_USED == 1U)
  /* Empty asm statement works as a scheduling barrier */
  __ASM volatile ("");
  #ifndef __LINT__
  __ASM volatile ("VMSR fpscr, %0" : : "r" (fpscr) : "vfpcc");
  #endif
  __ASM volatile ("");
#endif
}

My use case is to get clang-tidy to work but it would be cool to run the library's tests on the clang compiler to see if it can be used to compile firmware.

Anyways, I'll go ahead and write down my toolchain info here:

/mnt/c/Program Files/LLVM/bin> ./clang.exe --version
clang version 10.0.0
Target: x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: C:\Program Files\LLVM\bin

based off of this stackoverflow post: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2224334/gcc-dump-preprocessor-defines

clang C preprocessor defines (targeting an arm cortex-m chip):

/mnt/c/Program Files/LLVM/bin> ./clang.exe --target=armv7m-none-eabi -dM -E - < /dev/null
#define _ILP32 1
#define __APCS_32__ 1
#define __ARMEL__ 1
#define __ARM_32BIT_STATE 1
#define __ARM_ACLE 200
#define __ARM_ARCH 7
#define __ARM_ARCH_7M__ 1
#define __ARM_ARCH_EXT_IDIV__ 1
#define __ARM_ARCH_ISA_THUMB 2
#define __ARM_ARCH_PROFILE 'M'
#define __ARM_EABI__ 1
#define __ARM_FEATURE_CLZ 1
#define __ARM_FEATURE_IDIV 1
#define __ARM_FEATURE_LDREX 0x7
#define __ARM_FEATURE_QBIT 1
#define __ARM_FEATURE_SAT 1
#define __ARM_FP16_ARGS 1
#define __ARM_FP16_FORMAT_IEEE 1
#define __ARM_PCS 1
#define __ARM_SIZEOF_MINIMAL_ENUM 4
#define __ARM_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T 4
#define __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE 2
#define __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL 4
#define __ATOMIC_CONSUME 1
#define __ATOMIC_RELAXED 0
#define __ATOMIC_RELEASE 3
#define __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST 5
#define __BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT__ 8
#define __BYTE_ORDER__ __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
#define __CHAR16_TYPE__ unsigned short
#define __CHAR32_TYPE__ unsigned int
#define __CHAR_BIT__ 8
#define __CHAR_UNSIGNED__ 1
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE 1
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CONSTANT_CFSTRINGS__ 1
#define __DBL_DECIMAL_DIG__ 17
#define __DBL_DENORM_MIN__ 4.9406564584124654e-324
#define __DBL_DIG__ 15
#define __DBL_EPSILON__ 2.2204460492503131e-16
#define __DBL_HAS_DENORM__ 1
#define __DBL_HAS_INFINITY__ 1
#define __DBL_HAS_QUIET_NAN__ 1
#define __DBL_MANT_DIG__ 53
#define __DBL_MAX_10_EXP__ 308
#define __DBL_MAX_EXP__ 1024
#define __DBL_MAX__ 1.7976931348623157e+308
#define __DBL_MIN_10_EXP__ (-307)
#define __DBL_MIN_EXP__ (-1021)
#define __DBL_MIN__ 2.2250738585072014e-308
#define __DECIMAL_DIG__ __LDBL_DECIMAL_DIG__
#define __ELF__ 1
#define __FINITE_MATH_ONLY__ 0
#define __FLT16_DECIMAL_DIG__ 5
#define __FLT16_DENORM_MIN__ 5.9604644775390625e-8F16
#define __FLT16_DIG__ 3
#define __FLT16_EPSILON__ 9.765625e-4F16
#define __FLT16_HAS_DENORM__ 1
#define __FLT16_HAS_INFINITY__ 1
#define __FLT16_HAS_QUIET_NAN__ 1
#define __FLT16_MANT_DIG__ 11
#define __FLT16_MAX_10_EXP__ 4
#define __FLT16_MAX_EXP__ 16
#define __FLT16_MAX__ 6.5504e+4F16
#define __FLT16_MIN_10_EXP__ (-4)
#define __FLT16_MIN_EXP__ (-13)
#define __FLT16_MIN__ 6.103515625e-5F16
#define __FLT_DECIMAL_DIG__ 9
#define __FLT_DENORM_MIN__ 1.40129846e-45F
#define __FLT_DIG__ 6
#define __FLT_EPSILON__ 1.19209290e-7F
#define __FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ 0
#define __FLT_HAS_DENORM__ 1
#define __FLT_HAS_INFINITY__ 1
#define __FLT_HAS_QUIET_NAN__ 1
#define __FLT_MANT_DIG__ 24
#define __FLT_MAX_10_EXP__ 38
#define __FLT_MAX_EXP__ 128
#define __FLT_MAX__ 3.40282347e+38F
#define __FLT_MIN_10_EXP__ (-37)
#define __FLT_MIN_EXP__ (-125)
#define __FLT_MIN__ 1.17549435e-38F
#define __FLT_RADIX__ 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE 1
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL 1
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_1 1
#define __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_2 1
#define __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_4 1
#define __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_8 1
#define __GNUC_MINOR__ 2
#define __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ 1
#define __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__ 1
#define __GNUC__ 4
#define __GXX_ABI_VERSION 1002
#define __ILP32__ 1
#define __INT16_C_SUFFIX__
#define __INT16_FMTd__ "hd"
#define __INT16_FMTi__ "hi"
#define __INT16_MAX__ 32767
#define __INT16_TYPE__ short
#define __INT32_C_SUFFIX__
#define __INT32_FMTd__ "d"
#define __INT32_FMTi__ "i"
#define __INT32_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __INT32_TYPE__ int
#define __INT64_C_SUFFIX__ LL
#define __INT64_FMTd__ "lld"
#define __INT64_FMTi__ "lli"
#define __INT64_MAX__ 9223372036854775807LL
#define __INT64_TYPE__ long long int
#define __INT8_C_SUFFIX__
#define __INT8_FMTd__ "hhd"
#define __INT8_FMTi__ "hhi"
#define __INT8_MAX__ 127
#define __INT8_TYPE__ signed char
#define __INTMAX_C_SUFFIX__ LL
#define __INTMAX_FMTd__ "lld"
#define __INTMAX_FMTi__ "lli"
#define __INTMAX_MAX__ 9223372036854775807LL
#define __INTMAX_TYPE__ long long int
#define __INTMAX_WIDTH__ 64
#define __INTPTR_FMTd__ "d"
#define __INTPTR_FMTi__ "i"
#define __INTPTR_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __INTPTR_TYPE__ int
#define __INTPTR_WIDTH__ 32
#define __INT_FAST16_FMTd__ "hd"
#define __INT_FAST16_FMTi__ "hi"
#define __INT_FAST16_MAX__ 32767
#define __INT_FAST16_TYPE__ short
#define __INT_FAST32_FMTd__ "d"
#define __INT_FAST32_FMTi__ "i"
#define __INT_FAST32_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __INT_FAST32_TYPE__ int
#define __INT_FAST64_FMTd__ "lld"
#define __INT_FAST64_FMTi__ "lli"
#define __INT_FAST64_MAX__ 9223372036854775807LL
#define __INT_FAST64_TYPE__ long long int
#define __INT_FAST8_FMTd__ "hhd"
#define __INT_FAST8_FMTi__ "hhi"
#define __INT_FAST8_MAX__ 127
#define __INT_FAST8_TYPE__ signed char
#define __INT_LEAST16_FMTd__ "hd"
#define __INT_LEAST16_FMTi__ "hi"
#define __INT_LEAST16_MAX__ 32767
#define __INT_LEAST16_TYPE__ short
#define __INT_LEAST32_FMTd__ "d"
#define __INT_LEAST32_FMTi__ "i"
#define __INT_LEAST32_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __INT_LEAST32_TYPE__ int
#define __INT_LEAST64_FMTd__ "lld"
#define __INT_LEAST64_FMTi__ "lli"
#define __INT_LEAST64_MAX__ 9223372036854775807LL
#define __INT_LEAST64_TYPE__ long long int
#define __INT_LEAST8_FMTd__ "hhd"
#define __INT_LEAST8_FMTi__ "hhi"
#define __INT_LEAST8_MAX__ 127
#define __INT_LEAST8_TYPE__ signed char
#define __INT_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __LDBL_DECIMAL_DIG__ 17
#define __LDBL_DENORM_MIN__ 4.9406564584124654e-324L
#define __LDBL_DIG__ 15
#define __LDBL_EPSILON__ 2.2204460492503131e-16L
#define __LDBL_HAS_DENORM__ 1
#define __LDBL_HAS_INFINITY__ 1
#define __LDBL_HAS_QUIET_NAN__ 1
#define __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ 53
#define __LDBL_MAX_10_EXP__ 308
#define __LDBL_MAX_EXP__ 1024
#define __LDBL_MAX__ 1.7976931348623157e+308L
#define __LDBL_MIN_10_EXP__ (-307)
#define __LDBL_MIN_EXP__ (-1021)
#define __LDBL_MIN__ 2.2250738585072014e-308L
#define __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ 1
#define __LONG_LONG_MAX__ 9223372036854775807LL
#define __LONG_MAX__ 2147483647L
#define __NO_INLINE__ 1
#define __OBJC_BOOL_IS_BOOL 0
#define __OPENCL_MEMORY_SCOPE_ALL_SVM_DEVICES 3
#define __OPENCL_MEMORY_SCOPE_DEVICE 2
#define __OPENCL_MEMORY_SCOPE_SUB_GROUP 4
#define __OPENCL_MEMORY_SCOPE_WORK_GROUP 1
#define __OPENCL_MEMORY_SCOPE_WORK_ITEM 0
#define __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ 4321
#define __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ 1234
#define __ORDER_PDP_ENDIAN__ 3412
#define __POINTER_WIDTH__ 32
#define __PRAGMA_REDEFINE_EXTNAME 1
#define __PTRDIFF_FMTd__ "d"
#define __PTRDIFF_FMTi__ "i"
#define __PTRDIFF_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __PTRDIFF_TYPE__ int
#define __PTRDIFF_WIDTH__ 32
#define __REGISTER_PREFIX__
#define __SCHAR_MAX__ 127
#define __SHRT_MAX__ 32767
#define __SIG_ATOMIC_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __SIG_ATOMIC_WIDTH__ 32
#define __SIZEOF_DOUBLE__ 8
#define __SIZEOF_FLOAT__ 4
#define __SIZEOF_INT__ 4
#define __SIZEOF_LONG_DOUBLE__ 8
#define __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__ 8
#define __SIZEOF_LONG__ 4
#define __SIZEOF_POINTER__ 4
#define __SIZEOF_PTRDIFF_T__ 4
#define __SIZEOF_SHORT__ 2
#define __SIZEOF_SIZE_T__ 4
#define __SIZEOF_WCHAR_T__ 4
#define __SIZEOF_WINT_T__ 4
#define __SIZE_FMTX__ "X"
#define __SIZE_FMTo__ "o"
#define __SIZE_FMTu__ "u"
#define __SIZE_FMTx__ "x"
#define __SIZE_MAX__ 4294967295U
#define __SIZE_TYPE__ unsigned int
#define __SIZE_WIDTH__ 32
#define __STDC_HOSTED__ 1
#define __STDC_UTF_16__ 1
#define __STDC_UTF_32__ 1
#define __STDC_VERSION__ 201112L
#define __STDC__ 1
#define __THUMBEL__ 1
#define __THUMB_INTERWORK__ 1
#define __UINT16_C_SUFFIX__
#define __UINT16_FMTX__ "hX"
#define __UINT16_FMTo__ "ho"
#define __UINT16_FMTu__ "hu"
#define __UINT16_FMTx__ "hx"
#define __UINT16_MAX__ 65535
#define __UINT16_TYPE__ unsigned short
#define __UINT32_C_SUFFIX__ U
#define __UINT32_FMTX__ "X"
#define __UINT32_FMTo__ "o"
#define __UINT32_FMTu__ "u"
#define __UINT32_FMTx__ "x"
#define __UINT32_MAX__ 4294967295U
#define __UINT32_TYPE__ unsigned int
#define __UINT64_C_SUFFIX__ ULL
#define __UINT64_FMTX__ "llX"
#define __UINT64_FMTo__ "llo"
#define __UINT64_FMTu__ "llu"
#define __UINT64_FMTx__ "llx"
#define __UINT64_MAX__ 18446744073709551615ULL
#define __UINT64_TYPE__ long long unsigned int
#define __UINT8_C_SUFFIX__
#define __UINT8_FMTX__ "hhX"
#define __UINT8_FMTo__ "hho"
#define __UINT8_FMTu__ "hhu"
#define __UINT8_FMTx__ "hhx"
#define __UINT8_MAX__ 255
#define __UINT8_TYPE__ unsigned char
#define __UINTMAX_C_SUFFIX__ ULL
#define __UINTMAX_FMTX__ "llX"
#define __UINTMAX_FMTo__ "llo"
#define __UINTMAX_FMTu__ "llu"
#define __UINTMAX_FMTx__ "llx"
#define __UINTMAX_MAX__ 18446744073709551615ULL
#define __UINTMAX_TYPE__ long long unsigned int
#define __UINTMAX_WIDTH__ 64
#define __UINTPTR_FMTX__ "X"
#define __UINTPTR_FMTo__ "o"
#define __UINTPTR_FMTu__ "u"
#define __UINTPTR_FMTx__ "x"
#define __UINTPTR_MAX__ 4294967295U
#define __UINTPTR_TYPE__ unsigned int
#define __UINTPTR_WIDTH__ 32
#define __UINT_FAST16_FMTX__ "hX"
#define __UINT_FAST16_FMTo__ "ho"
#define __UINT_FAST16_FMTu__ "hu"
#define __UINT_FAST16_FMTx__ "hx"
#define __UINT_FAST16_MAX__ 65535
#define __UINT_FAST16_TYPE__ unsigned short
#define __UINT_FAST32_FMTX__ "X"
#define __UINT_FAST32_FMTo__ "o"
#define __UINT_FAST32_FMTu__ "u"
#define __UINT_FAST32_FMTx__ "x"
#define __UINT_FAST32_MAX__ 4294967295U
#define __UINT_FAST32_TYPE__ unsigned int
#define __UINT_FAST64_FMTX__ "llX"
#define __UINT_FAST64_FMTo__ "llo"
#define __UINT_FAST64_FMTu__ "llu"
#define __UINT_FAST64_FMTx__ "llx"
#define __UINT_FAST64_MAX__ 18446744073709551615ULL
#define __UINT_FAST64_TYPE__ long long unsigned int
#define __UINT_FAST8_FMTX__ "hhX"
#define __UINT_FAST8_FMTo__ "hho"
#define __UINT_FAST8_FMTu__ "hhu"
#define __UINT_FAST8_FMTx__ "hhx"
#define __UINT_FAST8_MAX__ 255
#define __UINT_FAST8_TYPE__ unsigned char
#define __UINT_LEAST16_FMTX__ "hX"
#define __UINT_LEAST16_FMTo__ "ho"
#define __UINT_LEAST16_FMTu__ "hu"
#define __UINT_LEAST16_FMTx__ "hx"
#define __UINT_LEAST16_MAX__ 65535
#define __UINT_LEAST16_TYPE__ unsigned short
#define __UINT_LEAST32_FMTX__ "X"
#define __UINT_LEAST32_FMTo__ "o"
#define __UINT_LEAST32_FMTu__ "u"
#define __UINT_LEAST32_FMTx__ "x"
#define __UINT_LEAST32_MAX__ 4294967295U
#define __UINT_LEAST32_TYPE__ unsigned int
#define __UINT_LEAST64_FMTX__ "llX"
#define __UINT_LEAST64_FMTo__ "llo"
#define __UINT_LEAST64_FMTu__ "llu"
#define __UINT_LEAST64_FMTx__ "llx"
#define __UINT_LEAST64_MAX__ 18446744073709551615ULL
#define __UINT_LEAST64_TYPE__ long long unsigned int
#define __UINT_LEAST8_FMTX__ "hhX"
#define __UINT_LEAST8_FMTo__ "hho"
#define __UINT_LEAST8_FMTu__ "hhu"
#define __UINT_LEAST8_FMTx__ "hhx"
#define __UINT_LEAST8_MAX__ 255
#define __UINT_LEAST8_TYPE__ unsigned char
#define __USER_LABEL_PREFIX__
#define __VERSION__ "Clang 10.0.0 "
#define __WCHAR_MAX__ 4294967295U
#define __WCHAR_TYPE__ unsigned int
#define __WCHAR_UNSIGNED__ 1
#define __WCHAR_WIDTH__ 32
#define __WINT_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __WINT_TYPE__ int
#define __WINT_WIDTH__ 32
#define __arm 1
#define __arm__ 1
#define __clang__ 1
#define __clang_major__ 10
#define __clang_minor__ 0
#define __clang_patchlevel__ 0
#define __clang_version__ "10.0.0 "
#define __llvm__ 1
#define __thumb2__ 1
#define __thumb__ 1

clang C++ preprocessor defines (targeting arm cortex-m):

/mnt/c/Program Files/LLVM/bin> ./clang++.exe --target=armv7m-none-eabi -dM -E -x c++ - < /dev/null
#define _ILP32 1
#define __APCS_32__ 1
#define __ARMEL__ 1
#define __ARM_32BIT_STATE 1
#define __ARM_ACLE 200
#define __ARM_ARCH 7
#define __ARM_ARCH_7M__ 1
#define __ARM_ARCH_EXT_IDIV__ 1
#define __ARM_ARCH_ISA_THUMB 2
#define __ARM_ARCH_PROFILE 'M'
#define __ARM_EABI__ 1
#define __ARM_FEATURE_CLZ 1
#define __ARM_FEATURE_IDIV 1
#define __ARM_FEATURE_LDREX 0x7
#define __ARM_FEATURE_QBIT 1
#define __ARM_FEATURE_SAT 1
#define __ARM_FP16_ARGS 1
#define __ARM_FP16_FORMAT_IEEE 1
#define __ARM_PCS 1
#define __ARM_SIZEOF_MINIMAL_ENUM 4
#define __ARM_SIZEOF_WCHAR_T 4
#define __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE 2
#define __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL 4
#define __ATOMIC_CONSUME 1
#define __ATOMIC_RELAXED 0
#define __ATOMIC_RELEASE 3
#define __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST 5
#define __BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT__ 8
#define __BYTE_ORDER__ __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
#define __CHAR16_TYPE__ unsigned short
#define __CHAR32_TYPE__ unsigned int
#define __CHAR_BIT__ 8
#define __CHAR_UNSIGNED__ 1
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE 1
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CLANG_ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __CONSTANT_CFSTRINGS__ 1
#define __DBL_DECIMAL_DIG__ 17
#define __DBL_DENORM_MIN__ 4.9406564584124654e-324
#define __DBL_DIG__ 15
#define __DBL_EPSILON__ 2.2204460492503131e-16
#define __DBL_HAS_DENORM__ 1
#define __DBL_HAS_INFINITY__ 1
#define __DBL_HAS_QUIET_NAN__ 1
#define __DBL_MANT_DIG__ 53
#define __DBL_MAX_10_EXP__ 308
#define __DBL_MAX_EXP__ 1024
#define __DBL_MAX__ 1.7976931348623157e+308
#define __DBL_MIN_10_EXP__ (-307)
#define __DBL_MIN_EXP__ (-1021)
#define __DBL_MIN__ 2.2250738585072014e-308
#define __DECIMAL_DIG__ __LDBL_DECIMAL_DIG__
#define __DEPRECATED 1
#define __ELF__ 1
#define __EXCEPTIONS 1
#define __FINITE_MATH_ONLY__ 0
#define __FLT16_DECIMAL_DIG__ 5
#define __FLT16_DENORM_MIN__ 5.9604644775390625e-8F16
#define __FLT16_DIG__ 3
#define __FLT16_EPSILON__ 9.765625e-4F16
#define __FLT16_HAS_DENORM__ 1
#define __FLT16_HAS_INFINITY__ 1
#define __FLT16_HAS_QUIET_NAN__ 1
#define __FLT16_MANT_DIG__ 11
#define __FLT16_MAX_10_EXP__ 4
#define __FLT16_MAX_EXP__ 16
#define __FLT16_MAX__ 6.5504e+4F16
#define __FLT16_MIN_10_EXP__ (-4)
#define __FLT16_MIN_EXP__ (-13)
#define __FLT16_MIN__ 6.103515625e-5F16
#define __FLT_DECIMAL_DIG__ 9
#define __FLT_DENORM_MIN__ 1.40129846e-45F
#define __FLT_DIG__ 6
#define __FLT_EPSILON__ 1.19209290e-7F
#define __FLT_EVAL_METHOD__ 0
#define __FLT_HAS_DENORM__ 1
#define __FLT_HAS_INFINITY__ 1
#define __FLT_HAS_QUIET_NAN__ 1
#define __FLT_MANT_DIG__ 24
#define __FLT_MAX_10_EXP__ 38
#define __FLT_MAX_EXP__ 128
#define __FLT_MAX__ 3.40282347e+38F
#define __FLT_MIN_10_EXP__ (-37)
#define __FLT_MIN_EXP__ (-125)
#define __FLT_MIN__ 1.17549435e-38F
#define __FLT_RADIX__ 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE 1
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_TEST_AND_SET_TRUEVAL 1
#define __GCC_ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE 2
#define __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_1 1
#define __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_2 1
#define __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_4 1
#define __GCC_HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_8 1
#define __GNUC_GNU_INLINE__ 1
#define __GNUC_MINOR__ 2
#define __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ 1
#define __GNUC__ 4
#define __GNUG__ 4
#define __GXX_ABI_VERSION 1002
#define __GXX_EXPERIMENTAL_CXX0X__ 1
#define __GXX_RTTI 1
#define __GXX_WEAK__ 1
#define __ILP32__ 1
#define __INT16_C_SUFFIX__
#define __INT16_FMTd__ "hd"
#define __INT16_FMTi__ "hi"
#define __INT16_MAX__ 32767
#define __INT16_TYPE__ short
#define __INT32_C_SUFFIX__
#define __INT32_FMTd__ "d"
#define __INT32_FMTi__ "i"
#define __INT32_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __INT32_TYPE__ int
#define __INT64_C_SUFFIX__ LL
#define __INT64_FMTd__ "lld"
#define __INT64_FMTi__ "lli"
#define __INT64_MAX__ 9223372036854775807LL
#define __INT64_TYPE__ long long int
#define __INT8_C_SUFFIX__
#define __INT8_FMTd__ "hhd"
#define __INT8_FMTi__ "hhi"
#define __INT8_MAX__ 127
#define __INT8_TYPE__ signed char
#define __INTMAX_C_SUFFIX__ LL
#define __INTMAX_FMTd__ "lld"
#define __INTMAX_FMTi__ "lli"
#define __INTMAX_MAX__ 9223372036854775807LL
#define __INTMAX_TYPE__ long long int
#define __INTMAX_WIDTH__ 64
#define __INTPTR_FMTd__ "d"
#define __INTPTR_FMTi__ "i"
#define __INTPTR_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __INTPTR_TYPE__ int
#define __INTPTR_WIDTH__ 32
#define __INT_FAST16_FMTd__ "hd"
#define __INT_FAST16_FMTi__ "hi"
#define __INT_FAST16_MAX__ 32767
#define __INT_FAST16_TYPE__ short
#define __INT_FAST32_FMTd__ "d"
#define __INT_FAST32_FMTi__ "i"
#define __INT_FAST32_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __INT_FAST32_TYPE__ int
#define __INT_FAST64_FMTd__ "lld"
#define __INT_FAST64_FMTi__ "lli"
#define __INT_FAST64_MAX__ 9223372036854775807LL
#define __INT_FAST64_TYPE__ long long int
#define __INT_FAST8_FMTd__ "hhd"
#define __INT_FAST8_FMTi__ "hhi"
#define __INT_FAST8_MAX__ 127
#define __INT_FAST8_TYPE__ signed char
#define __INT_LEAST16_FMTd__ "hd"
#define __INT_LEAST16_FMTi__ "hi"
#define __INT_LEAST16_MAX__ 32767
#define __INT_LEAST16_TYPE__ short
#define __INT_LEAST32_FMTd__ "d"
#define __INT_LEAST32_FMTi__ "i"
#define __INT_LEAST32_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __INT_LEAST32_TYPE__ int
#define __INT_LEAST64_FMTd__ "lld"
#define __INT_LEAST64_FMTi__ "lli"
#define __INT_LEAST64_MAX__ 9223372036854775807LL
#define __INT_LEAST64_TYPE__ long long int
#define __INT_LEAST8_FMTd__ "hhd"
#define __INT_LEAST8_FMTi__ "hhi"
#define __INT_LEAST8_MAX__ 127
#define __INT_LEAST8_TYPE__ signed char
#define __INT_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __LDBL_DECIMAL_DIG__ 17
#define __LDBL_DENORM_MIN__ 4.9406564584124654e-324L
#define __LDBL_DIG__ 15
#define __LDBL_EPSILON__ 2.2204460492503131e-16L
#define __LDBL_HAS_DENORM__ 1
#define __LDBL_HAS_INFINITY__ 1
#define __LDBL_HAS_QUIET_NAN__ 1
#define __LDBL_MANT_DIG__ 53
#define __LDBL_MAX_10_EXP__ 308
#define __LDBL_MAX_EXP__ 1024
#define __LDBL_MAX__ 1.7976931348623157e+308L
#define __LDBL_MIN_10_EXP__ (-307)
#define __LDBL_MIN_EXP__ (-1021)
#define __LDBL_MIN__ 2.2250738585072014e-308L
#define __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ 1
#define __LONG_LONG_MAX__ 9223372036854775807LL
#define __LONG_MAX__ 2147483647L
#define __NO_INLINE__ 1
#define __OBJC_BOOL_IS_BOOL 0
#define __OPENCL_MEMORY_SCOPE_ALL_SVM_DEVICES 3
#define __OPENCL_MEMORY_SCOPE_DEVICE 2
#define __OPENCL_MEMORY_SCOPE_SUB_GROUP 4
#define __OPENCL_MEMORY_SCOPE_WORK_GROUP 1
#define __OPENCL_MEMORY_SCOPE_WORK_ITEM 0
#define __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__ 4321
#define __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__ 1234
#define __ORDER_PDP_ENDIAN__ 3412
#define __POINTER_WIDTH__ 32
#define __PRAGMA_REDEFINE_EXTNAME 1
#define __PTRDIFF_FMTd__ "d"
#define __PTRDIFF_FMTi__ "i"
#define __PTRDIFF_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __PTRDIFF_TYPE__ int
#define __PTRDIFF_WIDTH__ 32
#define __REGISTER_PREFIX__
#define __SCHAR_MAX__ 127
#define __SHRT_MAX__ 32767
#define __SIG_ATOMIC_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __SIG_ATOMIC_WIDTH__ 32
#define __SIZEOF_DOUBLE__ 8
#define __SIZEOF_FLOAT__ 4
#define __SIZEOF_INT__ 4
#define __SIZEOF_LONG_DOUBLE__ 8
#define __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__ 8
#define __SIZEOF_LONG__ 4
#define __SIZEOF_POINTER__ 4
#define __SIZEOF_PTRDIFF_T__ 4
#define __SIZEOF_SHORT__ 2
#define __SIZEOF_SIZE_T__ 4
#define __SIZEOF_WCHAR_T__ 4
#define __SIZEOF_WINT_T__ 4
#define __SIZE_FMTX__ "X"
#define __SIZE_FMTo__ "o"
#define __SIZE_FMTu__ "u"
#define __SIZE_FMTx__ "x"
#define __SIZE_MAX__ 4294967295U
#define __SIZE_TYPE__ unsigned int
#define __SIZE_WIDTH__ 32
#define __STDCPP_DEFAULT_NEW_ALIGNMENT__ 8U
#define __STDC_HOSTED__ 1
#define __STDC_UTF_16__ 1
#define __STDC_UTF_32__ 1
#define __STDC__ 1
#define __THUMBEL__ 1
#define __THUMB_INTERWORK__ 1
#define __UINT16_C_SUFFIX__
#define __UINT16_FMTX__ "hX"
#define __UINT16_FMTo__ "ho"
#define __UINT16_FMTu__ "hu"
#define __UINT16_FMTx__ "hx"
#define __UINT16_MAX__ 65535
#define __UINT16_TYPE__ unsigned short
#define __UINT32_C_SUFFIX__ U
#define __UINT32_FMTX__ "X"
#define __UINT32_FMTo__ "o"
#define __UINT32_FMTu__ "u"
#define __UINT32_FMTx__ "x"
#define __UINT32_MAX__ 4294967295U
#define __UINT32_TYPE__ unsigned int
#define __UINT64_C_SUFFIX__ ULL
#define __UINT64_FMTX__ "llX"
#define __UINT64_FMTo__ "llo"
#define __UINT64_FMTu__ "llu"
#define __UINT64_FMTx__ "llx"
#define __UINT64_MAX__ 18446744073709551615ULL
#define __UINT64_TYPE__ long long unsigned int
#define __UINT8_C_SUFFIX__
#define __UINT8_FMTX__ "hhX"
#define __UINT8_FMTo__ "hho"
#define __UINT8_FMTu__ "hhu"
#define __UINT8_FMTx__ "hhx"
#define __UINT8_MAX__ 255
#define __UINT8_TYPE__ unsigned char
#define __UINTMAX_C_SUFFIX__ ULL
#define __UINTMAX_FMTX__ "llX"
#define __UINTMAX_FMTo__ "llo"
#define __UINTMAX_FMTu__ "llu"
#define __UINTMAX_FMTx__ "llx"
#define __UINTMAX_MAX__ 18446744073709551615ULL
#define __UINTMAX_TYPE__ long long unsigned int
#define __UINTMAX_WIDTH__ 64
#define __UINTPTR_FMTX__ "X"
#define __UINTPTR_FMTo__ "o"
#define __UINTPTR_FMTu__ "u"
#define __UINTPTR_FMTx__ "x"
#define __UINTPTR_MAX__ 4294967295U
#define __UINTPTR_TYPE__ unsigned int
#define __UINTPTR_WIDTH__ 32
#define __UINT_FAST16_FMTX__ "hX"
#define __UINT_FAST16_FMTo__ "ho"
#define __UINT_FAST16_FMTu__ "hu"
#define __UINT_FAST16_FMTx__ "hx"
#define __UINT_FAST16_MAX__ 65535
#define __UINT_FAST16_TYPE__ unsigned short
#define __UINT_FAST32_FMTX__ "X"
#define __UINT_FAST32_FMTo__ "o"
#define __UINT_FAST32_FMTu__ "u"
#define __UINT_FAST32_FMTx__ "x"
#define __UINT_FAST32_MAX__ 4294967295U
#define __UINT_FAST32_TYPE__ unsigned int
#define __UINT_FAST64_FMTX__ "llX"
#define __UINT_FAST64_FMTo__ "llo"
#define __UINT_FAST64_FMTu__ "llu"
#define __UINT_FAST64_FMTx__ "llx"
#define __UINT_FAST64_MAX__ 18446744073709551615ULL
#define __UINT_FAST64_TYPE__ long long unsigned int
#define __UINT_FAST8_FMTX__ "hhX"
#define __UINT_FAST8_FMTo__ "hho"
#define __UINT_FAST8_FMTu__ "hhu"
#define __UINT_FAST8_FMTx__ "hhx"
#define __UINT_FAST8_MAX__ 255
#define __UINT_FAST8_TYPE__ unsigned char
#define __UINT_LEAST16_FMTX__ "hX"
#define __UINT_LEAST16_FMTo__ "ho"
#define __UINT_LEAST16_FMTu__ "hu"
#define __UINT_LEAST16_FMTx__ "hx"
#define __UINT_LEAST16_MAX__ 65535
#define __UINT_LEAST16_TYPE__ unsigned short
#define __UINT_LEAST32_FMTX__ "X"
#define __UINT_LEAST32_FMTo__ "o"
#define __UINT_LEAST32_FMTu__ "u"
#define __UINT_LEAST32_FMTx__ "x"
#define __UINT_LEAST32_MAX__ 4294967295U
#define __UINT_LEAST32_TYPE__ unsigned int
#define __UINT_LEAST64_FMTX__ "llX"
#define __UINT_LEAST64_FMTo__ "llo"
#define __UINT_LEAST64_FMTu__ "llu"
#define __UINT_LEAST64_FMTx__ "llx"
#define __UINT_LEAST64_MAX__ 18446744073709551615ULL
#define __UINT_LEAST64_TYPE__ long long unsigned int
#define __UINT_LEAST8_FMTX__ "hhX"
#define __UINT_LEAST8_FMTo__ "hho"
#define __UINT_LEAST8_FMTu__ "hhu"
#define __UINT_LEAST8_FMTx__ "hhx"
#define __UINT_LEAST8_MAX__ 255
#define __UINT_LEAST8_TYPE__ unsigned char
#define __USER_LABEL_PREFIX__
#define __VERSION__ "Clang 10.0.0 "
#define __WCHAR_MAX__ 4294967295U
#define __WCHAR_TYPE__ unsigned int
#define __WCHAR_UNSIGNED__ 1
#define __WCHAR_WIDTH__ 32
#define __WINT_MAX__ 2147483647
#define __WINT_TYPE__ int
#define __WINT_WIDTH__ 32
#define __arm 1
#define __arm__ 1
#define __clang__ 1
#define __clang_major__ 10
#define __clang_minor__ 0
#define __clang_patchlevel__ 0
#define __clang_version__ "10.0.0 "
#define __cplusplus 201402L
#define __cpp_aggregate_nsdmi 201304L
#define __cpp_alias_templates 200704L
#define __cpp_attributes 200809L
#define __cpp_binary_literals 201304L
#define __cpp_constexpr 201304L
#define __cpp_constexpr_in_decltype 201711L
#define __cpp_decltype 200707L
#define __cpp_decltype_auto 201304L
#define __cpp_delegating_constructors 200604L
#define __cpp_digit_separators 201309L
#define __cpp_exceptions 199711L
#define __cpp_generic_lambdas 201304L
#define __cpp_impl_destroying_delete 201806L
#define __cpp_inheriting_constructors 201511L
#define __cpp_init_captures 201304L
#define __cpp_initializer_lists 200806L
#define __cpp_lambdas 200907L
#define __cpp_nsdmi 200809L
#define __cpp_range_based_for 200907
#define __cpp_raw_strings 200710L
#define __cpp_ref_qualifiers 200710L
#define __cpp_return_type_deduction 201304L
#define __cpp_rtti 199711L
#define __cpp_rvalue_references 200610L
#define __cpp_static_assert 200410
#define __cpp_threadsafe_static_init 200806L
#define __cpp_unicode_characters 200704L
#define __cpp_unicode_literals 200710L
#define __cpp_user_defined_literals 200809L
#define __cpp_variable_templates 201304L
#define __cpp_variadic_templates 200704L
#define __llvm__ 1
#define __private_extern__ extern
#define __thumb2__ 1
#define __thumb__ 1

I'm worried whether armclang also defines __clang__ and/or __llvm__.

Unfortunately, I don't have an armclang license, but I found this in armclang Reference > armclang Command-line Options > -E:

1.4 -E
Executes the preprocessor step only.
By default, output from the preprocessor is sent to the standard output stream and can be redirected to a
file using standard UNIX and MS-DOS notation.
You can also use the -o option to specify a file for the preprocessed output.
By default, comments are stripped from the output. Use the -C option to keep comments in the
preprocessed output.
Examples
Use -E -dD to generate interleaved macro definitions and preprocessor output:
armclang --target=aarch64-arm-none-eabi -mcpu=cortex-a53 -E -dD source.c > raw.c
Use -E -dM to list all the macros that are defined at the end of the translation unit, including the
predefined macros:
armclang --target=arm-arm-none-eabi -mcpu=cortex-m3 -E -dM source.c
JonatanAntoni commented 4 years ago

Hi @4a-42,

thanks for taking this on. Here are the outputs from Arm Compiler 6.14:

armclang.exe --target=arm-arm-none-eabi -mcpu=cortex-m3 -dM -E - < /dev/null armclang-c.txt

armclang.exe --target=arm-arm-none-eabi -mcpu=cortex-m3 -dM -E -x c++ - < /dev/null armclang-cpp.txt

Cheers, Jonatan

JonatanAntoni commented 3 years ago

Hi @4a-42,

Are you still keen on getting upstream clang support into CMSIS? Do you volunteer to provide the required cmsis_clang.h header (may be based on existing cmsis_armclang.h` file? Or shall we rather close this?

Thanks, Jonatan

flit commented 3 years ago

I'd like to see support for upstream clang in CMSIS-Core. 👍🏽

As @4a-42 describes, the cmsis_clang.h header would be basically a copy of cmsis_gcc.h rather than based on cmsis_armclang.h. armclang has a lot of instruction intrinsics defined as __builtin_arm_foo(), though oddly not all instructions have such intrinsics. The main difference between gcc and clang headers would be the pragmas. Program startup, stack/heap symbols, etc would follow the gcc style rather than armclang.

This brings up the question of whether (most of) the intrinsic definitions within cmsis_gcc.h can be shared for upstream clang. Duplicating 90% of the file contents seems like a bad idea.

JonatanAntoni commented 3 years ago

Thanks, @flit. Reusing cmsis_gcc.h for clang may be a bit confusing as well. I don't have a clear solution, yet. I am happy to receive contribution without any strong opinion how to structure the files.

flit commented 3 years ago

Well, we can just start with duplicate intrinsics, then improve upon that if we come up with a clean solution.

escherstair commented 1 year ago

Hi, is this activity in progress or is it stale?

One more thing:

for the cmake option to get clang-tidy to work, the workaround is

set(CMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS ON)
set(CMAKE_C_CLANG_TIDY clang-tidy --header-filter=* -checks=* --extra-arg=-U_WIN32 --extra-arg=-D__GNUC__)  
set(CMAKE_CXX_CLANG_TIDY clang-tidy --header-filter=* -checks=* --extra-arg=-U_WIN32 --extra-arg=-D__GNUC__)

since Arm Compiler 6 is clang-based, is it possible using the following workaround?

set(CMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS ON)
set(CMAKE_C_CLANG_TIDY clang-tidy --header-filter=* -checks=* --extra-arg=-U_WIN32 --extra-arg=-D__ARMCC_VERSION --extra-arg=-D__ARMCC_VERSION=6100100)  
set(CMAKE_CXX_CLANG_TIDY clang-tidy --header-filter=* -checks=* --extra-arg=-U_WIN32 --extra-arg=-D__ARMCC_VERSION --extra-arg=-D__ARMCC_VERSION=6100100)
JonatanAntoni commented 1 year ago

We are working on next major release of CMSIS here: https://github.com/ARM-software/CMSIS_6 It contains preliminary Clang support. Feel free to give it a try and let us know your feedback.

4a-42 commented 1 year ago

I remember that setting -fgnuc-version=<arg> to a more modern version helped with some things in the headers.

escherstair commented 1 year ago

We are working on next major release of CMSIS here: https://github.com/ARM-software/CMSIS_6 It contains preliminary Clang support. Feel free to give it a try and let us know your feedback.

I try to do this. Can I install CMSIS_6 using CMSIS-Toolbox or should I clone the github repo?

JonatanAntoni commented 1 year ago

I try to do this. Can I install CMSIS_6 using CMSIS-Toolbox or should I clone the github repo?

There is no official release of CMSIS_6, yet. So, you could either clone the repos and add them locally via cpackget. Or you can use the devdrop packs described at https://github.com/ARM-software/CMSIS_6/releases/tag/dev%2Fv6.0.0-dev53.

tldr; Download the packlist.txt and run cpackget add -f packlist.txt

Let's move the discussion to CMSIS 6 repo issues.