deps:(deps): update protobuf requirement from <=4.24.4 to <=5.28.0

[dependabot[bot]]

Updates the requirements on protobuf to permit the latest version.

Commits

• 439c42c Updating version.json and repo version numbers to: 28.0
• c9454f4 Remove --copt="-Werror" from .bazelrc (#18005)
• f5a1b17 Move -Werror to our test/dev bazelrc files. (#17938)
• 0c9e14a Merge pull request #17917 from thomasvl/patch_objc_to_28
• 6a6ebe4 Merge pull request #17919 from protocolbuffers/28.x-202408221734
• 09ba2bb Updating version.json and repo version numbers to: 28.0-dev
• e340f52 Updating version.json and repo version numbers to: 28.0-rc3
• b276420 [ObjC] Issue stderr warnings for deprecated generation options.
• 13f850d Merge pull request #17913 from protocolbuffers/cp-compat-upgrade
• 6bf01c5 Binary compatibility shims for GeneratedMessageV3, SingleFieldBuilderV3, Repe...
• Additional commits viewable in compare view

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[codspeed-hq[bot]]

CodSpeed Performance Report

Merging #604 will not alter performance

_{Comparing dependabot/pip/protobuf-lte-5.28.0 (d34a3ad) with main (2d3d7ba)}

Summary

✅ 7 untouched benchmarks

[dependabot[bot]]

Superseded by #610.