Add caching system for CRUD methods

[IsakNaslundBh]

Issues addressed by this PR

Closes #336

Add caching system in the base adapter, reducing the times the same objects are read more than once from the model.

Can for some cases significantly speed up both push and pulls from the adapter, depending o the case being run.

For full effect, the concrete adapters need to be updated to make use of this new system.

Test files

Changelog

Additional comments

[IsakNaslundBh]

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