In #1937, I attempted to improve the async locations API endpoint by introducing the following optimizations:
Use query-fu to handle the awkward relationship between the SpatialUnit.location_type_label property and the QuestionOption. label_xlat field.
Reduce API response side by reducing precision (and additionally redundant points) on geometries
Making API requests from front-end concurrently.
This felt like too many disparate changes. Fix 1 was particularly poorly implemented. This PR is a re-implementation of addressing the issue of the awkward relationship between the SpatialUnit.location_type_label property and the QuestionOption. label_xlat field.
Description of the change
Rather than doing some crazy queries to work around the awkward relationship between the SpatialUnit.location_type_label property and the QuestionOption. label_xlat field, this PR denormalizes the data by syncing the value of the QuestionOption. label_xlat on a new SpatialUnit.label field. This is managed by signals. We now update related SpatialUnit instances whenever a relevant QuestionOption is saved. Additionally, we query for a relevant QuestionOption instance when a new SpatialUnit is created.
By denormalizing the relationship between the two, the lookup for a label when listing SpatialUnit instances is not needed. Therefore, the API is considerably faster:
Before:
After:
How someone else can test the change
I think the unit tests are pretty comprehensive.
When should this PR be merged
Anytime.
Risks
Minimal. The signal can be skipped by using the QuestionOption.objects.update() method, however I don't believe this is used anywhere within our codebase.
Follow-up actions
The fixes for reducing geometry precision and making API requests concurrently should still be made.
Checklist (for reviewing)
General
Is this PR explained thoroughly? All code changes must be accounted for in the PR description.
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Is the PR labeled correctly? It should have the migration label if a new migration is added.
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Is the risk level assessment sufficient? The risks section should contain all risks that might be introduced with the PR and which actions we need to take to mitigate these risks. Possible risks are database migrations, new libraries that need to be installed or changes to deployment scripts.
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Functionality
Are all requirements met? Compare implemented functionality with the requirements specification.
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Does the UI work as expected? There should be no Javascript errors in the console; all resources should load. There should be no unexpected errors. Deliberately try to break the feature to find out if there are corner cases that are not handled.
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Code
Do you fully understand the introduced changes to the code? If not ask for clarification, it might uncover ways to solve a problem in a more elegant and efficient way.
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Does the PR introduce any inefficient database requests? Use the debug server to check for duplicate requests.
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Are all necessary strings marked for translation? All strings that are exposed to users via the UI must be marked for translation.
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Is the code documented sufficiently? Large and complex classes, functions or methods must be annotated with comments following our code-style guidelines.
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Has the scalability of this change been evaluated?
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Is there a maintenance plan in place?
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Tests
Are there sufficient test cases? Ensure that all components are tested individually; models, forms, and serializers should be tested in isolation even if a test for a view covers these components.
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
If this is a bug fix, are tests for the issue in place? There must be a test case for the bug to ensure the issue won’t regress. Make sure that the tests break without the new code to fix the issue.
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
If this is a new feature or a significant change to an existing feature? has the manual testing spreadsheet been updated with instructions for manual testing?
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Security
Confirm this PR doesn't commit any keys, passwords, tokens, usernames, or other secrets.
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Are all UI and API inputs run through forms or serializers?
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Are all external inputs validated and sanitized appropriately?
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Does all branching logic have a default case?
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Does this solution handle outliers and edge cases gracefully?
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Are all external communications secured and restricted to SSL?
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Documentation
Are changes to the UI documented in the platform docs? If this PR introduces new platform site functionality or changes existing ones, the changes must be documented in the Cadasta Platform Documentation.
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Are changes to the API documented in the API docs? If this PR introduces new API functionality or changes existing ones, the changes must be documented in the API docs.
[ ] Review 1
[ ] Review 2
Are reusable components documented? If this PR introduces components that are relevant to other developers (for instance a mixin for a view or a generic form) they should be documented in the Wiki.
Proposed changes in this pull request
Why I made this change
In #1937, I attempted to improve the async locations API endpoint by introducing the following optimizations:
SpatialUnit.location_type_label
property and theQuestionOption. label_xlat
field.This felt like too many disparate changes. Fix 1 was particularly poorly implemented. This PR is a re-implementation of addressing the issue of the awkward relationship between the
SpatialUnit.location_type_label
property and theQuestionOption. label_xlat
field.Description of the change
Rather than doing some crazy queries to work around the awkward relationship between the
SpatialUnit.location_type_label
property and theQuestionOption. label_xlat
field, this PR denormalizes the data by syncing the value of theQuestionOption. label_xlat
on a newSpatialUnit.label
field. This is managed by signals. We now update relatedSpatialUnit
instances whenever a relevantQuestionOption
is saved. Additionally, we query for a relevantQuestionOption
instance when a newSpatialUnit
is created.By denormalizing the relationship between the two, the lookup for a label when listing
SpatialUnit
instances is not needed. Therefore, the API is considerably faster:Before:
After:
How someone else can test the change
I think the unit tests are pretty comprehensive.
When should this PR be merged
Anytime.
Risks
Minimal. The signal can be skipped by using the
QuestionOption.objects.update()
method, however I don't believe this is used anywhere within our codebase.Follow-up actions
The fixes for reducing geometry precision and making API requests concurrently should still be made.
Checklist (for reviewing)
General
Is this PR explained thoroughly? All code changes must be accounted for in the PR description.
Is the PR labeled correctly? It should have the
migration
label if a new migration is added.Is the risk level assessment sufficient? The risks section should contain all risks that might be introduced with the PR and which actions we need to take to mitigate these risks. Possible risks are database migrations, new libraries that need to be installed or changes to deployment scripts.
Functionality
Are all requirements met? Compare implemented functionality with the requirements specification.
Does the UI work as expected? There should be no Javascript errors in the console; all resources should load. There should be no unexpected errors. Deliberately try to break the feature to find out if there are corner cases that are not handled.
Code
Do you fully understand the introduced changes to the code? If not ask for clarification, it might uncover ways to solve a problem in a more elegant and efficient way.
Does the PR introduce any inefficient database requests? Use the debug server to check for duplicate requests.
Are all necessary strings marked for translation? All strings that are exposed to users via the UI must be marked for translation.
Is the code documented sufficiently? Large and complex classes, functions or methods must be annotated with comments following our code-style guidelines.
Has the scalability of this change been evaluated?
Is there a maintenance plan in place?
Tests
Are there sufficient test cases? Ensure that all components are tested individually; models, forms, and serializers should be tested in isolation even if a test for a view covers these components.
If this is a bug fix, are tests for the issue in place? There must be a test case for the bug to ensure the issue won’t regress. Make sure that the tests break without the new code to fix the issue.
If this is a new feature or a significant change to an existing feature? has the manual testing spreadsheet been updated with instructions for manual testing?
Security
Confirm this PR doesn't commit any keys, passwords, tokens, usernames, or other secrets.
Are all UI and API inputs run through forms or serializers?
Are all external inputs validated and sanitized appropriately?
Does all branching logic have a default case?
Does this solution handle outliers and edge cases gracefully?
Are all external communications secured and restricted to SSL?
Documentation
Are changes to the UI documented in the platform docs? If this PR introduces new platform site functionality or changes existing ones, the changes must be documented in the Cadasta Platform Documentation.
Are changes to the API documented in the API docs? If this PR introduces new API functionality or changes existing ones, the changes must be documented in the API docs.
Are reusable components documented? If this PR introduces components that are relevant to other developers (for instance a mixin for a view or a generic form) they should be documented in the Wiki.