Support ingestion of CycloneDX v1.6 BOMs

[nscuro]

Description

Adds support for ingestion of CycloneDX v1.6 BOMs.

• Updates cyclonedx-core-java to version 9.0.0
• Bumps Jackson to version 2.17.1 to resolve compatibility issues with cyclonedx-core-java
• Resolve various compilation errors due to refactoring in cyclonedx-core-java
• Add validator tests for all CycloneDX versions

[!NOTE] BOM exports will continue to use v1.5 for the time being. This avoids breaking users' workflows in case their tooling doesn't yet support v1.6.

Addressed Issue

Closes #3584

Additional Details

N/A

Checklist

• [x] I have read and understand the contributing guidelines
• ~This PR fixes a defect, and I have provided tests to verify that the fix is effective~
• [x] This PR implements an enhancement, and I have provided tests to verify that it works as intended
• ~This PR introduces changes to the database model, and I have added corresponding update logic~
• ~This PR introduces new or alters existing behavior, and I have updated the documentation accordingly~

[codacy-production[bot]]

Coverage summary from Codacy

See diff coverage on Codacy

Coverage variation	Diff coverage
:white_check_mark: +0.03% (target: -1.00%)	:white_check_mark: 78.95% (target: 70.00%)

Coverage variation details

| | Coverable lines | Covered lines | Coverage | | ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | | Common ancestor commit (21115d3743a9f0bb53394081be2d7be4d2241715) | 22051 | 16753 | 75.97% | | | Head commit (c97bb5433c11c0dd0325e18912656d17e0a78e51) | 22056 (+5) | 16763 (+10) | 76.00% (**+0.03%**) | **Coverage variation** is the difference between the coverage for the head and common ancestor commits of the pull request branch: ` - `

Diff coverage details

| | Coverable lines | Covered lines | Diff coverage | | ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | ------------- | | Pull request (#3710) | 19 | 15 | **78.95%** | **Diff coverage** is the percentage of lines that are covered by tests out of the coverable lines that the pull request added or modified: `/ * 100%`

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