The Systems Biology Ontology (SBO) is a set of controlled, relational vocabularies of terms commonly used in Systems Biology, and in particular in computational modeling.
SBO:cleavage (SBO:0000178) is currently defined as "Rupture of a covalent bond resulting in the conversion of one physical entity into several physical entities."
For molecules with more complex topologies, however, cleavage may change the topology of the molecule without actually separating it into more than one entity. For example, a single cleavage of a circular DNA molecule results in a linear DNA molecule (and likewise for conversion of circular to linear proteins).
I would therefore propose to slightly generalize the definition to "Rupture of a covalent bond resulting in the conversion of one physical entity into several physical entities or into a physical entity of a different topological class."
SBO:cleavage
(SBO:0000178) is currently defined as "Rupture of a covalent bond resulting in the conversion of one physical entity into several physical entities."For molecules with more complex topologies, however, cleavage may change the topology of the molecule without actually separating it into more than one entity. For example, a single cleavage of a circular DNA molecule results in a linear DNA molecule (and likewise for conversion of circular to linear proteins).
I would therefore propose to slightly generalize the definition to "Rupture of a covalent bond resulting in the conversion of one physical entity into several physical entities or into a physical entity of a different topological class."