EnvironmentOntology / envo

A community-driven ontology for the representation of environments
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New terms and some comments on existing terms #182

Closed cmungall closed 9 years ago

cmungall commented 16 years ago

These have all come up when building gaz.

name: canal head reservoir def: A reservoir constructed for the purpose of maintaining water levels in a canal or canals. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reservoir] isa: reservoir

name: hydroelectric reservoir def: A reservoir constructed for the purpose of generating electricity. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reservoir] isa: reservoir

name: drinking water reservoir def: A reservoir constructed for the purpose of providing drinking water. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reservoir] isa: reservoir

name: irrigation reservoir def: A reservoir constructed for the purpose of providing water for irrigation. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reservoir] isa: reservoir

name: artificial lake def: A lake purposefully constructed. [MA:ma] isa: lake

[I think, then, that "reservoir" should be moved to be a direct child of artificial lake. All reservoirs, as here defined, are artificial lakes, but not v.v.]

[I also think that "pond" should be a direct isa child and not sib of lake]

name: amenity lake def: A lake constructed, or modified, for the chief purpose of providing an amenity. [MA:ma] isa: artificial lake

change name of 'flood control basin" to "flood control reservoir" and add "flood control basin" as exact synonym

name: ribbon lake def: A lake that is long, narrow, and finger-shaped, usually found in a glacial trough. Its formation begins when a glacier moves over an area containing alternate bands of hard and soft bedrock. The sharp-edged boulders carried at the bottom of the glacier erode the softer rock more quickly by abrasion, thus creating a hollow called a rock basin. On either side of the rock basin, the more resistant rock is eroded less and these outcrops of harder rock are known as rock bars, which act as dams between which rainwater may accumulate after the retreat of the ice age, filling up the rock basin and creating a ribbon lake. A ribbon lake may also form behind a terminal or recessional moraine, both of which also act as dams, enabling water to accumulate behind them. A ribbon lake may also occur if a tributary glacier joins a main glacier. The increase in power can create a trough, which is filled with water from a river/meltwater to create a ribbon lake. [wiki: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribbon\_lake] isa: lake

name: liman def: A lake or estuary that is formed at the mouth of a river where flow is blocked by a bar of sediments. It can be maritime (the bar being created by the current of a sea) or fluvial (the bar being created by the flow of a bigger river at the confluence).[wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liman\_\(landform)] isa: lake

name: turlough def: An intermittent lake unique to the limestone areas of Ireland, mostly west of the River Shannon. Most turloughs flood in the autumn, usually some time in October, and then dry up some time between April and July. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turlough\_\(lake)] isa: intermittent lake

name: tarn def: A mountain lake that is formed in a cirque excavated by a glacier. A moraine may form a natural dam below a tarn. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarn\_\(lake)] exact syn: corrie loch isa: lake

name: tidewater glacier def: A glacier that flows into the sea. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidewater\_glacier\#Types\_of\_glaciers] isa: glacier

name: plateau glacer def: A glacier on a plateau or high area, smaller than an ice sheet. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidewater\_glacier\#Types\_of\_glaciers] isa: glacier

name: valley glacier def: A glacier that forms in a mountain valley, [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidewater\_glacier\#Types\_of\_glaciers] isa: glacier

name: outlet glacier def: A glacier fed by an ice sheet. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tidewater\_glacier\#Types\_of\_glaciers] isa: glacier

name: penplain def: A region of low topographic relief as a consequence of erosion by streams. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peneplain] isa: plain

name: pseudocrater def: A volcanic landform which resembles a true volcanic crater, but differs in that it is not an actual vent from which lava has erupted. A pseudocrater is characterised by the absence of any magma conduit which connects below the surface of the earth. Pseudocraters are formed by steam explosions as flowing hot lava crosses over a wet surface, such as a swamp, a lake, or a pond. The explosive gases break through the lava surface in a manner similar to a phreatic eruption, and the tephra builds up crater-like forms which can appear very similar to real volcanic craters. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rootless\_vent] isa: volcanic feature exact_syn: rootless vent

name: polygenetic volcanic field def: A volcanic field of scattered volcanic vents. These volcanic fields, containing numerous polygenetic volcanoes, are noted for having more than one eruptive event from the same vent(s), rather than the more common monogenetic volcanic field. Polygenetic volcanic fields generally occur where there is a high-level magma chamber. These volcanic fields may show lithological discontinuities due to major changes in magma chemistry, volcanotectonic events, or long erosional intervals, and may last >10 million year period. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polygenetic\_volcanic\_field] is: volcanic field

name: world heritage site def: A protected area that is a specific site (such as a forest, mountain, lake, desert, monument, building, complex, or city) that has been nominated and confirmed for inclusion on the list maintained by the international World Heritage Programme administered by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World\_heritage] isa: protected area

name: harbor def: A place where ships may shelter from the weather or are stored. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor] exact_syn: harbour exact_syn: haven isa: hydrographic feature

name: artificial harbor def: A harbor constructed by human agency. exact_syn: artificial harbour isa: harbor isa: constructed feature

name: natural harbor def: A landform where a part of a body of water is protected and deep enough to furnish anchorage. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harbor] isa: harbor exact_syn: natural harbour

name: university campus def: An area of land on which a college or university and related institutional buildings are situated. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campus] isa: constructed feature syn: campus

name: research station - EXISTS ADD def: A building or collection of co-located buildings constructed for the purpose of undertaking scientific research. [MA:ma] MAKE CHILD OF RESEARCH FACILITY (below_

name: research facility def: A facility, permanent or temporary, on land, in air, space or water, where scientific research or measurements can be undertaken. [MA:ma] isa: constructed feature

[male "ocean time series station" an isa of research facility and sib of research station] ADD def: A research facility consisting of instruments that measure the properties of the oceans over time. Usually of at least approximately fixed location. [MA:ma]

name: irrigation dam def: A dam constructed for the purpose of holding water in a reservoir for irrigation. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam\#By\_purpose] isa: dam

name: hydroelectric dam def: A dam constructed for the purpose of generating electricity from the water stored behind it. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam\#By\_purpose] isa: dam

name: flood control dam def: A dam constructed for the purpose of controlling flooding. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam\#By\_purpose] isa: dam

name: multipurpose dam def: A dam constructed for more than one purpose. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam\#By\_purpose] isa: dam

name: saddle dam def: an auxiliary dam constructed to confine the reservoir created by a primary dam either to permit a higher water elevation and storage or to limit the extent of a reservoir for increased efficiency. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam\#By\_purpose] isa: dam

name: check dam def: A small dam designed to reduce flow velocity and control soil erosion. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam\#By\_purpose] isa: dam

name: wing dam def: A dam that only partly restricts a waterway, creating a faster channel that resists the accumulation of sediment. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam\#By\_purpose] isa: dam

name: dry dam def: A dam designed to control flooding. It normally holds back no water and allows the channel to flow freely, except during periods of intense flow that would otherwise cause flooding downstream. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam\#By\_purpose] isa: dam

name: weapons test site def: A region at which weapons, typically military, are tested. [MA:ma} isa: anthropogenic feature

name: nuclear weapons test site def: A weapons test site at which nuclear weapons are, or have been, tested. [MA:ma] isa: anthropogenic feature

name: military training area def: A region in which military personnel train. [MA:ma] isa: anthropogenic feature

[should not 'cultivated habitat' be an is of 'anthropogenic habitat' ??]

name: park def: A bounded area of land, or water, usually in its natural or semi-natural (landscaped) state and set aside for some purpose, usually to do with recreation or conservation. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park] isa: anthropogenic feature

AND then make "protected area" an isa of 'park' (rather than under administrative region)

name: theme park def: A park whose purpose is said to be entertaining members of the public. [MA:ma] isa: park related syn: recreational park

name: pier def: A raised walkway over water, supported by piles or pillars. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pier] isa: constructed feature

name: name: acheological site def: A place (or group of physical sites) in which evidence of past activity is preserved (either prehistoric or historic or contemporary), and which is, has been, or may be, investigated using the discipline of archaeology. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archeological\_site] isa: anthropogenic feature

name: sports facility def: A building or region where sports activities can be carried out. [MA:ma] isa: constructed feature

name: winter sports facility def: A sports facility constructed for the enjoyment (such as it is) of skiing and allied sports that require snow and/or ice. [MA:ma] isa: sports facility

name: calanque def: A deep valley with steep sides, typically of limestone, in part submerged by the sea. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calanque] isa: coastal inlet

Original comment by: ma11

cmungall commented 16 years ago

Logged In: YES user_id=1908421 Originator: NO

Update to natural harbor definition. Suggested by BS & MA.

name: natural harbor def: A harbor which is formed by a natural landform where a part of a body of water is protected and deep enough to furnish anchorage. [wiki:http://en.wikipedia.org/ wiki/Harbor] isa: harbor exact_syn: natural harbour

Original comment by: normanmorrison

cmungall commented 16 years ago

Original comment by: normanmorrison

cmungall commented 14 years ago

these appear to have been done so I am closing this item

Original comment by: cmungall

cmungall commented 14 years ago

Original comment by: cmungall