FeynCalc / feyncalc

Mathematica package for algebraic calculations in elementary particle physics.
https://feyncalc.github.io
GNU General Public License v3.0
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Sign difference between massive and massless spinors? #21

Closed kirtimaan closed 7 years ago

kirtimaan commented 7 years ago

In[51]:= SpinorVBar[k2,m]//FCI //StandardForm Out[51]//StandardForm= Spinor[-Momentum[k2],m,1]

Whereas

In[52]:= SpinorVBar[k2]//FCI //StandardForm Out[52]//StandardForm= Spinor[Momentum[k2],0,1]

Why is there a difference in sign of the momenta in these two cases ?

Similarly

In[67]:= Spinor[-k2].GA[[Mu]].Spinor[k1] //FCI //StandardForm Out[67] Spinor[-Momentum[k2],0,1].DiracGamma[LorentzIndex[[Mu]]].Spinor[Momentum[k1],0,1]

Whereas

In[66]:= SpinorVBar[k2]. GA[[Mu]].SpinorU[k1] //FCI //StandardForm Out[66]=Spinor[Momentum[k2],0,1].DiracGamma[LorentzIndex[[Mu]]].Spinor[Momentum[k1],0,1]

vsht commented 7 years ago

This has nothing to do with massive or massless. Spinor[U/V](Bar) are just placeholders for Spinor and make little sense when not inside a closed spinor chain. Inside Spinor the sign in front of Momentum is used to distinguish between U and V spinors, c.f.

https://github.com/FeynCalc/feyncalc/wiki/FAQ#spinors

or

http://www.feynarts.de/FA3Guide.pdf p. 73

Compare the output of

SpinorUBar[p1].GS[q].SpinorU[p2] // FCI // StandardForm
SpinorUBar[p1].GS[q].SpinorV[p2] // FCI // StandardForm
SpinorVBar[p1].GS[q].SpinorU[p2] // FCI // StandardForm
SpinorVBar[p1].GS[q].SpinorV[p2] // FCI // StandardForm