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pyrrhonismi #4528

Closed Finto-ehdotus closed 7 years ago

Finto-ehdotus commented 8 years ago

Käsitteen tyyppi

CONCEPT

Ehdotettu termi suomeksi

pyrrhonismi

Ehdotettu termi englanniksi

Pyrrhonism

Ehdotettu yläkäsite YSOssa (LT)

skeptisismi

Ehdotetut temaattiset ryhmät (YSA-ryhmät)

02 Filosofia

Tarkoitusta täsmentävä selite

The Oxford Companion to Philosophy (2 ed.) : "Pyrrhonism. A sceptical tradition whose leading figure was Pyrrho of Elis (c. 365–270 bc), but handed down to us in the works of Sextus Empiricus. Pyrrho argued that the reasons in favour of a belief are never better than those against (isostheneia—a situation of equal strength), and that the only possible response to this is to stop worrying (ataraxia) and to live by the appearances. He suggested that this life would have a lot to recommend it; critics maintained that it would be very uncomfortable, at best. The question who was right depends on what is meant by ‘live by the appearances’. Sextus' work was rediscovered in the mid-sixteenth century; the sceptical concerns of Montaigne and Descartes are a direct response, though Cartesian scepticism seems to be directed more against the possibility of knowledge than against the possibility of having better reasons in favour of some belief than against it."

Perustelut ehdotukselle

Puutuu YSAsta. Filosofian termi.

Aineisto jonka kuvailussa käsitettä tarvitaan (esim. nimeke tai URL)

Markku Ylinen, väitöskirja, Pyrrhonismi renessanssifilosofiassa ja konstruktiivinen skeptisismi 1600-luvulla :kuusi argumenttia Richard Popkinin tulkintaa vastaan, 2016.

Ehdottajan nimi

Mervi Salomaa-Rauhala

exactmatch

https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrrhonismi

Ehdottajan organisaatio

Tampereen yliopiston kirjasto

Ehdottajan sähköpostiosoite

mervi.salomaa-rauhala@uta.fi

Ehdotettu termi ruotsiksi

Pyrrhonism (sao)

Termiehdotus Fintossa: pyrrhonismi

mirmaid commented 8 years ago

Hyväksytty (YSA-kokous 14.9.2016)