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Retrieval and Retrieval-augmented LLMs
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微调bge-reranker-v2-m3时loss一直变大 #891

Open LinXin04 opened 5 months ago

LinXin04 commented 5 months ago

配置： !torchrun --nproc_per_node 1 \ -m FlagEmbedding.reranker.run \ --output_dir /bge-reranker-v2-m3-finetune \ --model_name_or_path /bge-reranker-v2-m3/bge-reranker-v2-m3 \ --train_data output.jsonl \ --learning_rate 6e-5 \ --fp16 \ --num_train_epochs 20 \ --per_device_train_batch_size 6 \ --gradient_accumulation_steps 4 \ --dataloader_drop_last True \ --train_group_size 8 \ --max_len 512 \ --weight_decay 0.01 \ --logging_steps 10 样本： {"query":"Dockers Singapore","pos":["DOCKERS"],"neg":["Cosas United","Foot Efx","Lobby Salons","KEDAIBISKUTSINGUANHOE","SMART RING","Coconut cafe&bar","D'CLUB"]} {"query":"Da Paolo HQ","pos":["Da Paolo Group Pte. Ltd."],"neg":["LokLok串","KEKHOENTERPRISE","Hong Kong KooL Chicken Pot","TEOJIUNNKHIM","贝拉维拉都市酒店","Mynews. Com","MJC Nails Studio"]} {"query":"39 Vietnam Cuisine","pos":["Vietnam Cuisine"],"neg":["Unicity Marketing Sdn. Bhd.","Zorba The Greek Taverna","25, Jalan Datuk Sulaiman 2","Wandering Star Tour","Allgood Gourmet","World of Leonardo da Vinci","Qs Empire Sdn Bhd"]} {"query":"Ah Ma Dessert Chendol & Specialties","pos":["Ah Ma Dessert"],"neg":["GoroGoro Steamboat & Korean Buffet","Strandstraße 35\/2087","International Trading Srl","Nyky salon","MONNALISA","BLUE DIAMOND MOBILE","Pasaya Store"]}

日志：

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Saving will proceed but saved results may be invalid. 06/18/2024 15:17:30 - INFO - FlagEmbedding.reranker.trainer - Saving model checkpoint to /bge-reranker-v2-m3-finetune/checkpoint-2500 {'loss': 0.0386, 'grad_norm': 0.00017392029985785484, 'learning_rate': 5.3679292929292936e-05, 'epoch': 2.11} {'loss': 0.2917, 'grad_norm': 2.559640645980835, 'learning_rate': 5.365404040404041e-05, 'epoch': 2.12} {'loss': 1.1177, 'grad_norm': 44.51304244995117, 'learning_rate': 5.362878787878788e-05, 'epoch': 2.13} {'loss': 0.3164, 'grad_norm': 8.839674949645996, 'learning_rate': 5.3603535353535355e-05, 'epoch': 2.14} {'loss': 0.9214, 'grad_norm': 2.311915159225464, 'learning_rate': 5.357828282828283e-05, 'epoch': 2.15} {'loss': 2.1259, 'grad_norm': 2.232788324356079, 'learning_rate': 5.35530303030303e-05, 'epoch': 2.15} {'loss': 3.1265, 'grad_norm': 3.3011722564697266, 'learning_rate': 5.3527777777777775e-05, 'epoch': 2.16} {'loss': 2.4629, 'grad_norm': inf, 'learning_rate': 5.3505050505050503e-05, 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Saving will proceed but saved results may be invalid. 06/18/2024 15:28:53 - INFO - FlagEmbedding.reranker.trainer - Saving model checkpoint to /bge-reranker-v2-m3-finetune/checkpoint-4000

staoxiao commented 5 months ago

You can try to reduce the learning_rate and num_train_epochs

LinXin04 commented 5 months ago

训练两个字符串的相似读，为什么loss 一直都是0.05左右呢？没有明显的下降，合并之后效果也不好。@staoxiao 配置： !torchrun --nproc_per_node 1 \ -m FlagEmbedding.reranker.run \ --output_dir /bge-reranker-v2-m3-finetune \ --model_name_or_path /bge-reranker-v2-m3/bge-reranker-v2-m3 \ --train_data output.jsonl \ --learning_rate 1e-7 \ --fp16 \ --num_train_epochs 5 \ --per_device_train_batch_size 6 \ --gradient_accumulation_steps 4 \ --dataloader_drop_last True \ --train_group_size 8 \ --max_len 512 \ --save_steps 3000 \ --weight_decay 0.01 \ --logging_steps 10

合并： from LM_Cocktail import mix_models, mix_models_with_data model = mix_models( model_names_or_paths=["/bge-reranker-v2-m3/bge-reranker-v2-m3", "/bge-reranker-v2-m3-finetune/checkpoint-5500/"], model_type='encoder', weights=[0.1, 0.9], # you can change the weights to get a better trade-off. output_path='/mixed_bge-reranker-v2-m3')

训练前： reranker = FlagReranker('/bge-reranker-v2-m3/bge-reranker-v2-m3', use_fp16=True) #use fp16 can speed up computing score = reranker.compute_score(['Dockers', 'Dockers Singapore'], normalize=True) 0.5990160972353846

训练后： reranker = FlagReranker('/mixed_bge-reranker-v2-m3', use_fp16=True) #use fp16 can speed up computing score = reranker.compute_score(['Dockers', 'Dockers Singapore'], normalize=True) 0.543166200316204

训练数据： {"query":"Dockers Singapore","pos":["DOCKERS"],"neg":["Cosas United","Foot Efx","Lobby Salons","KEDAIBISKUTSINGUANHOE","SMART RING","Coconut cafe&bar","D'CLUB"]}

staoxiao commented 5 months ago

训练目标是交叉熵，将正样本排在负样本前面即可，并没有严格约束要增加正样本的相似度。 另外，模型合并是可选选项，可以尝试不做。

waileong-leong commented 4 months ago

@LinXin04 有找到什么解决方案吗

magicleo commented 2 weeks ago

@staoxiao 同问，微调reranker模型发现我的loss也是从开始0.1陡然变成2.。之后模型对任意两个文本间相似度计算都是0.999

{'loss': 0.142, 'grad_norm': 4.939193242100627, 'learning_rate': 5.0699337059664634e-05, 'epoch': 0.48} {'loss': 0.1164, 'grad_norm': 0.14117748951263004, 'learning_rate': 5.030937215650592e-05, 'epoch': 0.49} {'loss': 0.1206, 'grad_norm': 0.026069257073033935, 'learning_rate': 4.9919407253347196e-05, 'epoch': 0.5} {'loss': 2.1139, 'grad_norm': 2.5500297432455112, 'learning_rate': 4.9545040946314835e-05, 'epoch': 0.51} {'loss': 2.1174, 'grad_norm': 2.601261614104946, 'learning_rate': 4.915507604315611e-05, 'epoch': 0.53} {'loss': 2.1125, 'grad_norm': 2.4397848131315203, 'learning_rate': 4.8765111139997404e-05, 'epoch': 0.54} {'loss': 2.0982, 'grad_norm': 2.501285317937507, 'learning_rate': 4.837514623683869e-05, 'epoch': 0.55}

微调的语句是： torchrun --nproc_per_node 1 --master_port=29501 \ -m FlagEmbedding.finetune.reranker.encoder_only.base \ --model_name_or_path /ymt-ai/models/bge-reranker-v2-m3 \ --cache_dir ./cache/model \ --train_data /nas/rcmd-mart/embedding/search_query_supply/train_data \ --cache_path ./cache/data \ --train_group_size 8 \ --query_max_len 64 \ --passage_max_len 256 \ --pad_to_multiple_of 8 \ --knowledge_distillation False \ --output_dir /nas/rcmd-mart/embedding/search_query_supply/models/reranker_finetune \ --overwrite_output_dir \ --learning_rate 6e-5 \ --fp16 \ --num_train_epochs 2 \ --per_device_train_batch_size 16 \ --gradient_accumulation_steps 1 \ --dataloader_drop_last True \ --warmup_ratio 0.1 \ --gradient_checkpointing \ --weight_decay 0.01 \ --deepspeed /mnt/storage/FlagEmbedding/examples/finetune/ds_stage0.json \ --logging_steps 100 \ --save_steps 1000