Problem:
Given an unsorted integer array nums, return the smallest missing positive integer.
You must implement an algorithm that runs in O(n) time and uses constant extra space.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [1,2,0]
Output: 3
Explanation: The numbers in the range [1,2] are all in the array.
Example 2:
Input: nums = [3,4,-1,1]
Output: 2
Explanation: 1 is in the array but 2 is missing.
Example 3:
Input: nums = [7,8,9,11,12]
Output: 1
Explanation: The smallest positive integer 1 is missing.
Problem: Given an unsorted integer array nums, return the smallest missing positive integer. You must implement an algorithm that runs in O(n) time and uses constant extra space.
Example 1: Input: nums = [1,2,0] Output: 3 Explanation: The numbers in the range [1,2] are all in the array.
Example 2: Input: nums = [3,4,-1,1] Output: 2 Explanation: 1 is in the array but 2 is missing.
Example 3: Input: nums = [7,8,9,11,12] Output: 1 Explanation: The smallest positive integer 1 is missing.
Constraints: