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HarryR / ethsnarks

A toolkit for viable zk-SNARKS on Ethereum, Web, Mobile and Desktop
GNU Lesser General Public License v3.0
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Question about the MiMC implementation #161

Closed arnaucube closed 4 years ago

arnaucube commented 4 years ago

In the MiMC_hash.sol line 27, is doing r = ( r + in_x[i] ) + hash(in_x[i], r) mod q. Looking to the MiMC paper https://eprint.iacr.org/2016/492.pdf at page 5 seems that is doing r = r + hash(in_x[i], r) mod q. Why is the implementation adding ( r + in_x[i] ) to the output of the hash in each iteration of the loop? I don't know if I'm missing/missunderstanding something

HarryR commented 4 years ago

This is the Preneel one-way compression function using the MiMC keyed permutation, to turn it into a hash rather than a cipher.

See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-way_compression_function

arnaucube commented 4 years ago

Great! Thank you :relaxed: