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express-4.18.1.tgz: 3 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 7.5) #8

Open mend-bolt-for-github[bot] opened 7 months ago

mend-bolt-for-github[bot] commented 7 months ago
Vulnerable Library - express-4.18.1.tgz

Fast, unopinionated, minimalist web framework

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-4.18.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /backend/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /backend/package.json

Vulnerabilities

CVE Severity CVSS Dependency Type Fixed in (express version) Remediation Possible**
CVE-2024-45590 High 7.5 body-parser-1.20.0.tgz Transitive N/A*
CVE-2024-29041 Medium 6.1 express-4.18.1.tgz Direct 4.19.0
CVE-2024-43796 Medium 5.0 express-4.18.1.tgz Direct express - 4.20.0,5.0.0

*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2024-45590 ### Vulnerable Library - body-parser-1.20.0.tgz

Node.js body parsing middleware

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/body-parser/-/body-parser-1.20.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /backend/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /backend/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - express-4.18.1.tgz (Root Library) - :x: **body-parser-1.20.0.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

### Vulnerability Details

body-parser is Node.js body parsing middleware. body-parser <1.20.3 is vulnerable to denial of service when url encoding is enabled. A malicious actor using a specially crafted payload could flood the server with a large number of requests, resulting in denial of service. This issue is patched in 1.20.3.

Publish Date: 2024-09-10

URL: CVE-2024-45590

### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/expressjs/body-parser/security/advisories/GHSA-qwcr-r2fm-qrc7

Release Date: 2024-09-10

Fix Resolution: body-parser - 1.20.3

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CVE-2024-29041 ### Vulnerable Library - express-4.18.1.tgz

Fast, unopinionated, minimalist web framework

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-4.18.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /backend/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /backend/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - :x: **express-4.18.1.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

### Vulnerability Details

Express.js minimalist web framework for node. Versions of Express.js prior to 4.19.0 and all pre-release alpha and beta versions of 5.0 are affected by an open redirect vulnerability using malformed URLs. When a user of Express performs a redirect using a user-provided URL Express performs an encode [using `encodeurl`](https://github.com/pillarjs/encodeurl) on the contents before passing it to the `location` header. This can cause malformed URLs to be evaluated in unexpected ways by common redirect allow list implementations in Express applications, leading to an Open Redirect via bypass of a properly implemented allow list. The main method impacted is `res.location()` but this is also called from within `res.redirect()`. The vulnerability is fixed in 4.19.2 and 5.0.0-beta.3.

Publish Date: 2024-03-25

URL: CVE-2024-29041

### CVSS 3 Score Details (6.1)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Changed - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/expressjs/express/security/advisories/GHSA-rv95-896h-c2vc

Release Date: 2024-03-25

Fix Resolution: 4.19.0

Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2024-43796 ### Vulnerable Library - express-4.18.1.tgz

Fast, unopinionated, minimalist web framework

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-4.18.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /backend/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /backend/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - :x: **express-4.18.1.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

### Vulnerability Details

Express.js minimalist web framework for node. In express < 4.20.0, passing untrusted user input - even after sanitizing it - to response.redirect() may execute untrusted code. This issue is patched in express 4.20.0.

Publish Date: 2024-09-10

URL: CVE-2024-43796

### CVSS 3 Score Details (5.0)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: High - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/expressjs/express/security/advisories/GHSA-qw6h-vgh9-j6wx

Release Date: 2024-09-10

Fix Resolution: express - 4.20.0,5.0.0

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