MajicDesigns / MD_Parola

Library for modular scrolling LED matrix text displays
GNU Lesser General Public License v2.1
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Compile Error ESP32 initializing Parola with SPIclass in Arduino IDE #99

Closed ocraml closed 2 years ago

ocraml commented 2 years ago

IMPORTANT

Before submitting this issue [ x] Have you tried using the latest version of the library? [ x] Have you checked this has not already been submitted and/or resolved? [ ] If you are requesting help a better choice may be the Arduino forum

Subject of the issue

Describe your issue here. I tried to set up the Hardware SPI of ESP32. The compilation failed since it could not use the 3rd constructor supplied by MD_Parola lib that is with a defined numDevices: MD_Parola(MD_MAX72XX::moduleType_t mod, SPIClass &spi, uint8_t csPin, uint8_t numDevices = 1) [C]

Reason is that the compiler considers this as a init of MD_Parola(MD_MAX72XX::moduleType_t mod, uint8_t dataPin, uint8_t clkPin, uint8_t csPin, uint8_t numDevices = 1) [B] That can also be initialized with 4 Parameters (using the default of the 5th).

Fix is simple: just exchange the order of the declaration in the header file. (what also works is to remove the default value setting)

Your Environment

Library Version: 3.6.1 (latest code change has no difference at this point of the header) Arduino IDE version: 1.8.19

Host OS and Version: Windows 10 CPU Hardware model/type:

Steps to Reproduce

Explain how to reproduce this issue. Please provide working code below to demonstrate the issue.

Expected Behaviour

Constructor using SPIclass compiles

Actual Behaviour

Init with SPIclass not possible, compiler fails with type mismatch error

Code Demonstrating the Issue

// Include the required Arduino libraries:

include

include

include

SPIClass * hspi = new SPIClass(HSPI);

// Hardware SPI:

define HARDWARE_TYPE MD_MAX72XX::GENERIC_HW

define MAX_DEVICES 1

define CS_PIN 15

// Create a new instance of the MD_MAX72XX class: MD_Parola myDisplay = MD_Parola(HARDWARE_TYPE, *hspi, CS_PIN, MAX_DEVICES);

Insert your compilable code code here (no code snippets).

MajicDesigns commented 2 years ago

Function overloading is possible by changing the types or number of arguments. The new function prototype should be ok as the parameters are different.

I think you may be confusing the compiler because it is expecting a reference to an SPIClass instance, not a pointer to it. I tested the code below and it compiles with no errors.

#include <MD_Parola.h>
#include <MD_MAX72xx.h>
#include <SPI.h>

SPIClass hspi = SPIClass(HSPI);

// Hardware SPI:
#define HARDWARE_TYPE MD_MAX72XX::GENERIC_HW
#define MAX_DEVICES 1
#define CS_PIN 15

// Create a new instance of the MD_MAX72XX class:
MD_Parola myDisplay = MD_Parola(HARDWARE_TYPE, hspi, CS_PIN, MAX_DEVICES);

void setup(void)
{
  myDisplay.begin();
}

void loop(void)
{}
ocraml commented 2 years ago

I cannot reproduce the issue anymore. Both, your example and my code work fine. I must have made a mistake when I tried on Friday. Sorry for bothering with it.