MarjovanLier / XhprofTrace

MIT License
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(Added) Add Mutation Testing to the Project #18

Closed MarjovanLier closed 4 months ago

MarjovanLier commented 4 months ago

User description

Summary

This Merge Request (MR) introduces mutation testing using the Infection library to the project. Mutation testing is a technique that modifies the source code in small ways and verifies that the tests fail as expected, ensuring the tests are practical and the code is robust.

Context and Background

Mutation testing is a powerful tool for improving code quality and test coverage. By injecting minor faults (mutations) into the code and ensuring the tests fail as expected, developers can identify blind spots in their test suite and write better tests. This proactive approach can help catch edge cases, improve code robustness, and increase confidence in the codebase.

Problem Description

While the project has a comprehensive test suite, there needs to be a mechanism to evaluate these tests' effectiveness systematically. Traditional code coverage metrics provide a quantitative measure of how much code is executed by tests but do not assess the qualitative aspect of whether the tests are adequately exercising the code under various scenarios.

Solution Description

The Infection Library has been integrated into the project to address this issue. Infection is a PHP-based mutation testing framework that generates mutants (modified versions) of the source code and runs the test suite against these mutants. If a mutant survives (i.e., the tests pass), it indicates a potential gap in the test suite, which can be addressed by writing additional tests or refactoring the code.

List of Changes


Type

enhancement, configuration changes


Description


Changes walkthrough

Relevant files
Configuration changes
php.yml
Enable Mutation Testing in GitHub Actions Workflow             

.github/workflows/php.yml
  • Uncomments and enables the mutation testing step with Infection in the
    GitHub Actions workflow.
  • +6/-6     
    infection.json5
    Configure Infection for Mutation Testing                                 

    infection.json5
  • Creates a new configuration file for Infection specifying source
    directories, mutators, test framework, and log output.
  • +15/-0   
    Enhancement
    composer.json
    Add Infection Dependency and Test Script                                 

    composer.json
  • Adds infection/infection as a development dependency.
  • Introduces a new script test:infection for running mutation testing.
  • Organizes test-related commands under a new tests script for
    streamlined execution.
  • +11/-0   

    ✨ PR-Agent usage: Comment /help on the PR to get a list of all available PR-Agent tools and their descriptions

    Summary by CodeRabbit

    coderabbitai[bot] commented 4 months ago
    Walkthrough ## Walkthrough The project has revamped its testing strategy by incorporating mutation testing using Infection. This entails re-enabling mutation testing steps in the workflow, adding Infection as a dev dependency, and configuring it for the project. These adjustments are geared towards enhancing code quality and ensuring the resilience of the codebase through the evaluation of the test suite's ability to detect intentionally injected errors. ## Changes | File(s) | Change Summary | |------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | `.github/workflows/php.yml` | Re-enabled mutation testing step with Infection, enhanced clarity in formatting and comments. | | `composer.json` | Added `infection/infection` as a dev dependency, introduced `test:infection` script, and updated test script sequence. | | `infection.json5` | Configured Infection for mutation testing in a PHP project, defined source directories, mutators, test framework (PHPUnit), and output logs. |

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    sweep-ai[bot] commented 4 months ago

    Apply Sweep Rules to your PR?

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    codiumai-pr-agent-pro[bot] commented 4 months ago

    PR Description updated to latest commit (https://github.com/MarjovanLier/XhprofTrace/commit/0867125399ea3aeb258d60699acabbb2b72a54a6)

    codiumai-pr-agent-pro[bot] commented 4 months ago

    Changelog updates:

    2024-03-05

    Added

    to commit the new content to the CHANGELOG.md file, please type: '/update_changelog --pr_update_changelog.push_changelog_changes=true'

    codiumai-pr-agent-pro[bot] commented 4 months ago

    PR Code Suggestions

    CategorySuggestions                                                                                                                                                       
    Performance
    Add caching for Composer dependencies to improve build times. ___ **Consider adding a step to cache the Composer dependencies to speed up the installation
    process. This can significantly reduce the build time, especially for projects with many
    dependencies.** [.github/workflows/php.yml [106]](https://github.com/MarjovanLier/XhprofTrace/pull/18/files#diff-a73bb6555480a5ee79ae276a3f5d71a08fa316e09a4a8da7b643cf1e92c97df9R106-R106) ```diff +- name: Cache Composer dependencies + uses: actions/cache@v2 + with: + path: vendor + key: ${{ runner.os }}-composer-${{ hashFiles('**/composer.lock') }} + restore-keys: | + ${{ runner.os }}-composer- - name: Run Mutation Testing id: infection if: steps.phpunit.outcome == 'success' run: composer test:infection ```
    Best practice
    Use a more constrained version range for the infection/infection package. ___ **It's recommended to use version constraints for the infection/infection package to ensure
    compatibility and prevent potential conflicts with other packages. Instead of using
    >=0.27.10, consider specifying a more constrained version range.** [composer.json [50]](https://github.com/MarjovanLier/XhprofTrace/pull/18/files#diff-d2ab9925cad7eac58e0ff4cc0d251a937ecf49e4b6bf57f8b95aab76648a9d34R50-R50) ```diff -"infection/infection": ">=0.27.10", +"infection/infection": "^0.27.10", ```
    Maintainability
    Remove duplicate script entry in the tests array. ___ **The @test:code-style script is listed twice in the tests array. Remove the duplicate entry
    to clean up the script definitions.** [composer.json [64-70]](https://github.com/MarjovanLier/XhprofTrace/pull/18/files#diff-d2ab9925cad7eac58e0ff4cc0d251a937ecf49e4b6bf57f8b95aab76648a9d34R64-R70) ```diff "@test:vulnerabilities-check", "@test:lint", "@test:code-style", "@test:phpmd", -"@test:infection", -"@test:code-style" +"@test:infection" ```
    Enhancement
    Specify a higher timeout for mutation tests to accommodate longer test executions. ___ **To improve the mutation testing process, consider specifying a higher timeout for the
    tests. This can be particularly useful for larger projects where tests might take longer
    to execute.** [infection.json5 [11-13]](https://github.com/MarjovanLier/XhprofTrace/pull/18/files#diff-292983cb7dbbafbc6186acf148a6cfe6a291cbf31046ae43c66d825869feba5eR11-R13) ```diff "testFramework":"phpunit", +"timeout": 15, "logs": { "html": "reports/infection.html" } ```
    Enable JSON log output for detailed mutation testing analysis. ___ **For a more detailed mutation testing report, consider enabling the JSON log output in
    addition to the HTML report. This can be useful for automated parsing and analysis of the
    mutation testing results.** [infection.json5 [13]](https://github.com/MarjovanLier/XhprofTrace/pull/18/files#diff-292983cb7dbbafbc6186acf148a6cfe6a291cbf31046ae43c66d825869feba5eR13-R13) ```diff "logs": { - "html": "reports/infection.html" + "html": "reports/infection.html", + "json": "reports/infection.json" } ```

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    codiumai-pr-agent-pro[bot] commented 4 months ago

    Auto-approved PR

    sonarcloud[bot] commented 4 months ago

    Quality Gate Passed Quality Gate passed

    Issues
    0 New issues
    0 Accepted issues

    Measures
    0 Security Hotspots
    No data about Coverage
    0.0% Duplication on New Code

    See analysis details on SonarCloud