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Discussions on CARMA development and descriptions of model simulations
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FWmaCARMAnudged.f09_f09_mg17.carma_trop_strat06.2021_2022 #10

Open tilmes opened 1 year ago

tilmes commented 1 year ago

WACCM-MA CARMA nudge run 1deg 2021-2022 for Hunga-Tonga / ACCLIP comparisons (for @zywshoon) Code base: /glade/work/fvitt/camdev/carma_trop_strat06 Case directory: /glade/p/cesm/chwg_dev/tilmes/cases/carma/FWmaCARMAnudged.f09_f09_mg17.carma_trop_strat06.2021_2022 First test: IC taken from 2deg WACCM-MA case Emissions: Hunga Tonga SO2 and H2O emissions Qfed and CAM5.1 emissions

tilmes commented 1 year ago

@zywshoon For the Hunga-Tonga run with MAM4 we add vertical Black Carbon emissions. I don't think, we have implemented that in CARMA. Do you have an idea how to add vertical BC emissions similar to how we do for surface emissions?

zywshoon commented 1 year ago

I don't know that we have BC emissions in Tonga run.

tilmes commented 1 year ago

@zywshoon The BC emissions are for aircraft emissions that we have when we run MAM4. I am not sure if those really matter, but it may be useful to also add an option for vertical aerosol emissions.

zywshoon commented 1 year ago

Can we ignore it? There's very little BC in the stratosphere. It gets washed out very quickly in the troposphere. If we want to add it, can't we add the file in the namelist? Is it because we need to put in the CARMA bins?

zywshoon commented 1 year ago

I think if we run WACCM MA, it shouldn't matter since we are not even getting tropospheric chemistry.

By the way, if you want to see the changes Chuck made for the ice nucleation. They are in every case we do for Tonga: SourceMods/src.cam nucleate_ice_cam.F90 nucleate_ice.F90

tilmes commented 1 year ago

@zywshoon the run broke, but you can have an initial look at the output if you have time: /glade/scratch/tilmes/FWmaCARMAnudged.f09_f09_mg17.carma_trop_strat06.2021_2022/run let me know if some output is missing, Thanks Simone

tilmes commented 1 year ago

@zywshoon I did a longer spinup know, starting in 2019 and so the eruption end of 2019 is included. This seems to make a significant difference in the background AOD before the Hunga-Tonga eruption, but not much in March:

image image image image
zywshoon commented 1 year ago

@tilmes Thank you so much, Simone. able to boost up the background is excellent. I will clone your case next week and see if I get to know more about the sizes and evolutions of the particles.

zywshoon commented 1 year ago

Hi @tilmes , I checked the Extinction and effective radius. I think our CARMA is producing too large of the particle, while MAM produces too small of particle. So even though the extinction is similar but the reasons are different. That's very interesting. I have a question about the output: in CARMA run output, it is called EXTINCT; in MAM run, it is called EXTINCTdn. Could you confirm there are the same thing? because EXTINCTdn include day-night extinction, while EXTINCT sometimes only account for day time extinction (which may cause some error when we do a monthly average).

Here's the effective radius comparison. The observation should be about 0.4 um. CARMA shows 0.6 um; MAM shows 0.2 um. For a given mass of loading 0.4 um gives the maximum extinction while both 0.6 um and 0.2 um should have lower extinction.

Screen Shot 2022-12-16 at 10 47 56 AM Screen Shot 2022-12-16 at 10 48 07 AM

The extinction comparison:

Screen Shot 2022-12-16 at 10 50 03 AM Screen Shot 2022-12-16 at 10 50 11 AM

To summarize and future work: I will clone your case and run daily output and do an apple-apple comparison. Why CARMA creates such a large effective radius? Should we enlarger the injection area to reduce the coagulation rate?

tilmes commented 1 year ago

@zywshoon We can write out EXTINCT and EXTINCTdn in MAM to make sure there are no differences. If you do another run with CARMA, I can also do a new run with MAM4 to make sure all the emissions are the same. If you point me to the cloned run, I can add the same output. I think, some daily average output may be good to compare for now.

zywshoon commented 1 year ago

@tilmes could you point me to the GEOS or MERRA meteorology fields that last until 2023?

zywshoon commented 1 year ago

@tilmes I try to print out these O3 variables in the fincl like what we did in MAM runs, but it doesn't allow me. Do you know the reasons?

FLDLST: OddOx_Ox_Loss in fincl(174, 2) not found FLDLST: OddOx_HOx_Loss in fincl(175, 2) not found FLDLST: OddOx_NOx_Loss in fincl(176, 2) not found FLDLST: OddOx_CLOxBROx_Loss in fincl(177, 2) not found FLDLST: OddOx_Loss_Tot in fincl(178, 2) not found FLDLST: OddOx_Prod_Tot in fincl(179, 2) not found FLDLST: O3_Prod in fincl(180, 2) not found FLDLST: O3_Loss in fincl(181, 2) not found FLDLST: RO2_NO_sum in fincl(184, 2) not found FLDLST: RO2_HO2_sum in fincl(185, 2) not found FLDLST: O3S in fincl(186, 2) not found

tilmes commented 1 year ago

@zywshoon This is the Middle Atmosphere run, which may not have these diagnostics. I am starting to setup a CAMchem run for 2021-2023. That should have it. I will also now make sure this run has the correct namelist.. stay tuned!

tilmes commented 1 year ago

@zywshoon I am spinning up a new model run, based on the latest tag (probably in 2022-07 in 1 day). /glade/p/cesm/chwg_dev/tilmes/cases/carma/FWmaCARMAnudged.f09_f09_mg17.carma_trop_strat12.2021_2022 output will be in: /glade/scratch/tilmes/archive/FWmaCARMAnudged.f09_f09_mg17.carma_trop_strat12.2021_2022

I am setting up a new run, but using the Vehkamaki nucleation scheme: /glade/p/cesm/chwg_dev/tilmes/cases/carma/FWmaCARMAnudged.f09_f09_mg17.carma_trop_strat12.2021_2022.vehk output will be in: /glade/scratch/tilmes/archive/FWmaCARMAnudged.f09_f09_mg17.carma_trop_strat12.2021_2022.vehk

It would be great if you could check if there are any differences compared to the previous version.

tilmes commented 1 year ago

@zywshoon I just started two more cases (from 2022) that include your new injection run. The output should be there tomorrow evening: /glade/scratch/tilmes/archive/FWmaCARMAnudged.f09_f09_mg17.carma_trop_strat12.tonga.SO2_0.6Tg and /glade/scratch/tilmes/archive/FWmaCARMAnudged.f09_f09_mg17.carma_trop_strat12.tonga.SO2_0.6Tg.vehk Using your new file: SO2_0.6Tg_20220115_Hunga-Tonga_Alt25-35km_AreaTripleRadius250km_1deg_c20230330.nc

zywshoon commented 1 year ago
Screen Shot 2023-04-10 at 15 12 36
tilmes commented 1 year ago

@zywshoon how does this compare to observations?

zywshoon commented 1 year ago

better but not good enough.

zywshoon commented 1 year ago

Hi @tilmes I'm trying to plot some size distribution but currently the output is monthly average for MXAER01ND, MXAER01WR .... etc.

I tried to clone your case: image But failed when I build: ERROR: Command /glade/work/fvitt/camdev/carma_trop_strat06/cime/../bld/build-namelist -ntasks 768 -csmdata /glade/p/cesmdata/cseg/inputdata -infile /glade/u/home/yunqian/cesm/case/CESM2CARMA_Tonga0.6Tg.vehk.daily/Buildconf/camconf/namelist -start_ymd 20220101 -ignore_ic_year -use_case carma_waccm_ma_nudged_cam6 -inputdata /glade/u/home/yunqian/cesm/case/CESM2CARMA_Tonga0.6Tg.vehk.daily/Buildconf/cam.input_data_list -namelist " &atmexp /" failed rc=255 out= err=Smartmatch is experimental at /glade/work/fvitt/camdev/carma_trop_strat06/bld/perl5lib/Build/ChemNamelist.pm line 274. CAM build-namelist - ERROR: Invalid namelist variable in '-infile' /glade/u/home/yunqian/cesm/case/CESM2CARMA_Tonga0.6Tg.vehk.daily/Buildconf/camconf/namelist. ERROR: in _validate_pair (package Build::NamelistDefinition): Variable name carma_sulfnuc_method not found in /glade/work/fvitt/camdev/carma_trop_strat06/bld/namelist_files/namelist_definition.xml

I wander if you could rerun the case with daily output for h0 or just add MXAER01ND, MXAER01WR ... to 20 bin, and PURSUL01ND and PULSUL01WR ... to 20 bins to h1 files?

Or you may know what's happening with my build error?