NOAA-EDAB / catalog

repo organizing all of the synthetic indicator catalog
https://NOAA-EDAB.github.io/catalog/
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[Submission]: Thermal Habitat Area #58

Open jcaracappa1 opened 10 months ago

jcaracappa1 commented 10 months ago

Primary Contact

joseph.caracappa@noaa.gov

Secondary Contact

No response

Data Name (This will be the displayed title in Catalog)

Thermal Habitat Area

Indicator Name (as exists in ecodata)

thermal_habitat_area

Family (Which group is this indicator associated with?)

Data Description

Calculates the proportion of each EPU that exceeds temperature thresholds as a daily time series from 1993 – 2024

Introduction to Indicator (Please explain your indicator)

See "Thermal Habitat Persistence" for cell-based calculations. Many deep water benthic and demersal exhibit thermal preferences for metabolic, reproductive, and growth processes. Temperatures above these thermal presences may impair these processes. Two temperature thresholds (15 and 24 degrees C) were chosen based on cutoff points where demersal species are less commonly found. Thermal habitat area is calculated by identifying 1/12 degree cells within a given EPU that are greater than or equal to the temperature threshold then taking the sum of all cell areas. Data from 1993-01-01 to 2024-09-10 were obtained from the CMEMS' GLORYS12V1 global reanalysis product.

Key Results and Visualization

For each EPU, bottom temperature data were separate by depth bin (0-25m; 25m-100m; and >100m), as well as temperature threshold (>15C , >24C), and the proportion of each EPU exceeding these thresholds was calculated on a daily basis from 1993 to 2024. Overlayed time series of each year's proportional area shows that recent years have resulted in a increasing proportion of the MAB and GB mid-depths have experienced high temperatures. The 24C threshold is rarely seen in GB and GOM.

Implications

If a large proportion of species current habitat become thermally inhospitable, it can influence species productivity and in extreme cases cause mortality.

Spatial Scale

EPU

Temporal Scale

daily

Synthesis Theme

Define Variables

Time: Date EPU: EPU name Depth: Depth category Var: Temperature Category Value: Proportion of area above temp.threshold Source: GLORYS (CMEM’s GLORYS12V1 global reanalysis bottom temperature) year: year Units: Proportion

Indicator Category

If other, please specify indicator category

No response

Data Contributors

Joe Caracappa

Point(s) of Contact

joseph.caracappa@noaa.gov

Affiliation

NEFSC

Public Availability

Source data are publicly available.

Accessibility and Constraints

No response

jcaracappa1 commented 10 months ago

This is a new indicator