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JavaScript client side demo using Nexmo In-App Messaging
https://developer.nexmo.com/stitch/overview
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nexmo-conversation-0.1.21.tgz: 5 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.8) #3

Open mend-for-github-com[bot] opened 2 months ago

mend-for-github-com[bot] commented 2 months ago
Vulnerable Library - nexmo-conversation-0.1.21.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/socket.io-parser/package.json

Vulnerabilities

CVE Severity CVSS Exploit Maturity EPSS Dependency Type Fixed in (nexmo-conversation version) Remediation Possible** Reachability
CVE-2022-2421 Critical 9.8 Not Defined 0.2% detected in multiple dependencies Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2024-37890 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.0% ws-7.4.6.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2023-32695 High 7.5 Not Defined 0.2% socket.io-parser-3.4.1.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2022-41940 Medium 6.5 Not Defined 0.1% engine.io-3.6.0.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌
CVE-2017-16137 Low 3.7 Not Defined 0.3% debug-4.1.1.tgz Transitive N/A* ❌

*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2022-2421 ### Vulnerable Libraries - socket.io-parser-3.3.2.tgz, socket.io-parser-3.4.1.tgz

### socket.io-parser-3.3.2.tgz

socket.io protocol parser

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/socket.io-parser/-/socket.io-parser-3.3.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/socket.io-client/node_modules/socket.io-parser/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - nexmo-conversation-0.1.21.tgz (Root Library) - socket.io-client-2.5.0.tgz - :x: **socket.io-parser-3.3.2.tgz** (Vulnerable Library) ### socket.io-parser-3.4.1.tgz

socket.io protocol parser

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/socket.io-parser/-/socket.io-parser-3.4.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/socket.io-parser/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - nexmo-conversation-0.1.21.tgz (Root Library) - socket.io-2.5.0.tgz - :x: **socket.io-parser-3.4.1.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

### Vulnerability Details

Due to improper type validation in attachment parsing the Socket.io js library, it is possible to overwrite the _placeholder object which allows an attacker to place references to functions at arbitrary places in the resulting query object.

Publish Date: 2022-10-26

URL: CVE-2022-2421

### Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.2%

### CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-qm95-pgcg-qqfq

Release Date: 2022-10-26

Fix Resolution: socket.io-parser - 3.3.3,3.4.2,4.0.5,4.2.1;org.webjars.npm:socket.io-parser:4.0.5,4.2.1

CVE-2024-37890 ### Vulnerable Library - ws-7.4.6.tgz

Simple to use, blazing fast and thoroughly tested websocket client and server for Node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/ws/-/ws-7.4.6.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/ws/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - nexmo-conversation-0.1.21.tgz (Root Library) - socket.io-client-2.5.0.tgz - engine.io-client-3.5.3.tgz - :x: **ws-7.4.6.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

### Vulnerability Details

ws is an open source WebSocket client and server for Node.js. A request with a number of headers exceeding theserver.maxHeadersCount threshold could be used to crash a ws server. The vulnerability was fixed in ws@8.17.1 (e55e510) and backported to ws@7.5.10 (22c2876), ws@6.2.3 (eeb76d3), and ws@5.2.4 (4abd8f6). In vulnerable versions of ws, the issue can be mitigated in the following ways: 1. Reduce the maximum allowed length of the request headers using the --max-http-header-size=size and/or the maxHeaderSize options so that no more headers than the server.maxHeadersCount limit can be sent. 2. Set server.maxHeadersCount to 0 so that no limit is applied.

Publish Date: 2024-06-17

URL: CVE-2024-37890

### Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.0%

### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/websockets/ws/security/advisories/GHSA-3h5v-q93c-6h6q

Release Date: 2024-06-17

Fix Resolution: ws - 5.2.4,6.2.3,7.5.10,8.17.1

CVE-2023-32695 ### Vulnerable Library - socket.io-parser-3.4.1.tgz

socket.io protocol parser

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/socket.io-parser/-/socket.io-parser-3.4.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/socket.io-parser/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - nexmo-conversation-0.1.21.tgz (Root Library) - socket.io-2.5.0.tgz - :x: **socket.io-parser-3.4.1.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

### Vulnerability Details

socket.io parser is a socket.io encoder and decoder written in JavaScript complying with version 5 of socket.io-protocol. A specially crafted Socket.IO packet can trigger an uncaught exception on the Socket.IO server, thus killing the Node.js process. A patch has been released in version 4.2.3.

Publish Date: 2023-05-27

URL: CVE-2023-32695

### Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.2%

### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/socketio/socket.io-parser/security/advisories/GHSA-cqmj-92xf-r6r9

Release Date: 2023-05-27

Fix Resolution: socket.io-parser - 3.4.3,4.2.3

CVE-2022-41940 ### Vulnerable Library - engine.io-3.6.0.tgz

The realtime engine behind Socket.IO. Provides the foundation of a bidirectional connection between client and server

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/engine.io/-/engine.io-3.6.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/engine.io/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - nexmo-conversation-0.1.21.tgz (Root Library) - socket.io-2.5.0.tgz - :x: **engine.io-3.6.0.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

### Vulnerability Details

Engine.IO is the implementation of transport-based cross-browser/cross-device bi-directional communication layer for Socket.IO. A specially crafted HTTP request can trigger an uncaught exception on the Engine.IO server, thus killing the Node.js process. This impacts all the users of the engine.io package, including those who uses depending packages like socket.io. There is no known workaround except upgrading to a safe version. There are patches for this issue released in versions 3.6.1 and 6.2.1.

Publish Date: 2022-11-22

URL: CVE-2022-41940

### Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.1%

### CVSS 3 Score Details (6.5)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: Low - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/socketio/engine.io/security/advisories/GHSA-r7qp-cfhv-p84w

Release Date: 2022-11-22

Fix Resolution: engine.io - 3.6.1,6.2.1

CVE-2017-16137 ### Vulnerable Library - debug-4.1.1.tgz

small debugging utility

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/debug/-/debug-4.1.1.tgz

Path to dependency file: /package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /node_modules/debug/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy: - nexmo-conversation-0.1.21.tgz (Root Library) - socket.io-2.5.0.tgz - :x: **debug-4.1.1.tgz** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: main

### Vulnerability Details

The debug module is vulnerable to regular expression denial of service when untrusted user input is passed into the o formatter. It takes around 50k characters to block for 2 seconds making this a low severity issue.

Publish Date: 2018-06-07

URL: CVE-2017-16137

### Threat Assessment

Exploit Maturity: Not Defined

EPSS: 0.3%

### CVSS 3 Score Details (3.7)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: High - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gxpj-cx7g-858c

Release Date: 2018-04-26

Fix Resolution: debug - 2.6.9,3.1.0,3.2.7,4.3.1