*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.
**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation
Details
Partial details (18 vulnerabilities) are displayed below due to a content size limitation in GitHub. To view information on the remaining vulnerabilities, navigate to the Mend Application.
SnakeYaml's Constructor() class does not restrict types which can be instantiated during deserialization. Deserializing yaml content provided by an attacker can lead to remote code execution. We recommend using SnakeYaml's SafeConsturctor when parsing untrusted content to restrict deserialization. We recommend upgrading to version 2.0 and beyond.
Pivotal Spring Framework through 5.3.16 suffers from a potential remote code execution (RCE) issue if used for Java deserialization of untrusted data. Depending on how the library is implemented within a product, this issue may or not occur, and authentication may be required. NOTE: the vendor's position is that untrusted data is not an intended use case. The product's behavior will not be changed because some users rely on deserialization of trusted data.
Mend Note: After conducting further research, Mend has determined that all versions of spring-web up to version 6.0.0 are vulnerable to CVE-2016-1000027.
Applications that use UriComponentsBuilder to parse an externally provided URL (e.g. through a query parameter) AND perform validation checks on the host of the parsed URL may be vulnerable to a open redirect https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/601.html attack or to a SSRF attack if the URL is used after passing validation checks.
This is the same as CVE-2024-22259 https://spring.io/security/cve-2024-22259 and CVE-2024-22243 https://spring.io/security/cve-2024-22243 , but with different input.
Applications that use UriComponentsBuilder in Spring Framework to parse an externally provided URL (e.g. through a query parameter) AND perform validation checks on the host of the parsed URL may be vulnerable to a open redirect https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/601.html attack or to a SSRF attack if the URL is used after passing validation checks.
This is the same as CVE-2024-22243 https://spring.io/security/cve-2024-22243 , but with different input.
Applications that use UriComponentsBuilder to parse an externally provided URL (e.g. through a query parameter) AND perform validation checks on the host of the parsed URL may be vulnerable to a open redirect https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/601.html attack or to a SSRF attack if the URL is used after passing validation checks.
When running on Windows with enableCmdLineArguments enabled, the CGI Servlet in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.17, 8.5.0 to 8.5.39 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.93 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution due to a bug in the way the JRE passes command line arguments to Windows. The CGI Servlet is disabled by default. The CGI option enableCmdLineArguments is disable by default in Tomcat 9.0.x (and will be disabled by default in all versions in response to this vulnerability). For a detailed explanation of the JRE behaviour, see Markus Wulftange's blog (https://codewhitesec.blogspot.com/2016/02/java-and-command-line-injections-in-windows.html) and this archived MSDN blog (https://web.archive.org/web/20161228144344/https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/twistylittlepassagesallalike/2011/04/23/everyone-quotes-command-line-arguments-the-wrong-way/).
Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions, Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. When processing an HTTP/2 stream, Tomcat did not handle some cases of excessive HTTP headers correctly. This led to a miscounting of active HTTP/2 streams which in turn led to the use of an incorrect infinite timeout which allowed connections to remain open which should have been closed.
This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M20, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.24, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.89.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M21, 10.1.25 or 9.0.90, which fixes the issue.
Denial of Service due to improper input validation vulnerability for HTTP/2 requests in Apache Tomcat. When processing an HTTP/2 request, if the request exceeded any of the configured limits for headers, the associated HTTP/2 stream was not reset until after all of the headers had been processed.This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M16, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.18, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.85, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.98.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M17, 10.1.19, 9.0.86 or 8.5.99 which fix the issue.
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 3.0.0
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2024-23672
### Vulnerable Library - tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.17.jar
Denial of Service via incomplete cleanup vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. It was possible for WebSocket clients to keep WebSocket connections open leading to increased resource consumption.This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M16, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.18, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.85, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.98.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M17, 10.1.19, 9.0.86 or 8.5.99 which fix the issue.
A serialization vulnerability in logback receiver component part of
logback version 1.4.13, 1.3.13 and 1.2.12 allows an attacker to mount a Denial-Of-Service
attack by sending poisoned data.
A serialization vulnerability in logback receiver component part of
logback version 1.4.11 allows an attacker to mount a Denial-Of-Service
attack by sending poisoned data.
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.Tomcat from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M10, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.15, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.82 and from 8.5.0 through 8.5.95 did not correctly parse HTTP trailer headers. A trailer header that exceeded the header size limit could cause Tomcat to treat a single
request as multiple requests leading to the possibility of request
smuggling when behind a reverse proxy.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M11 onwards, 10.1.16 onwards, 9.0.83 onwards or 8.5.96 onwards, which fix the issue.
The HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because request cancellation can reset many streams quickly, as exploited in the wild in August through October 2023.
Apache Commons FileUpload before 1.5 does not limit the number of request parts to be processed resulting in the possibility of an attacker triggering a DoS with a malicious upload or series of uploads.
Note that, like all of the file upload limits, the
new configuration option (FileUploadBase#setFileCountMax) is not
enabled by default and must be explicitly configured.
If Apache Tomcat 8.5.0 to 8.5.82, 9.0.0-M1 to 9.0.67, 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.26 or 10.1.0-M1 to 10.1.0 was configured to ignore invalid HTTP headers via setting rejectIllegalHeader to false (the default for 8.5.x only), Tomcat did not reject a request containing an invalid Content-Length header making a request smuggling attack possible if Tomcat was located behind a reverse proxy that also failed to reject the request with the invalid header.
The package org.yaml:snakeyaml from 0 and before 1.31 are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) due missing to nested depth limitation for collections.
Apache Tomcat 8.5.0 to 8.5.63, 9.0.0-M1 to 9.0.43 and 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.2 did not properly validate incoming TLS packets. When Tomcat was configured to use NIO+OpenSSL or NIO2+OpenSSL for TLS, a specially crafted packet could be used to trigger an infinite loop resulting in a denial of service.
When responding to new h2c connection requests, Apache Tomcat versions 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.41 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.61 could duplicate request headers and a limited amount of request body from one request to another meaning user A and user B could both see the results of user A's request.
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/yaml/snakeyaml/1.23/snakeyaml-1.23.jar
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Vulnerabilities
*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.
**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation
Details
CVE-2022-1471
### Vulnerable Library - snakeyaml-1.23.jarYAML 1.1 parser and emitter for Java
Library home page: http://www.snakeyaml.org
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/yaml/snakeyaml/1.23/snakeyaml-1.23.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - :x: **snakeyaml-1.23.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsSnakeYaml's Constructor() class does not restrict types which can be instantiated during deserialization. Deserializing yaml content provided by an attacker can lead to remote code execution. We recommend using SnakeYaml's SafeConsturctor when parsing untrusted content to restrict deserialization. We recommend upgrading to version 2.0 and beyond.
Publish Date: 2022-12-01
URL: CVE-2022-1471
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 2.6000001%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://bitbucket.org/snakeyaml/snakeyaml/issues/561/cve-2022-1471-vulnerability-in#comment-64634374
Release Date: 2022-12-01
Fix Resolution (org.yaml:snakeyaml): 2.0
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 3.2.0
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2016-1000027
### Vulnerable Library - spring-web-5.1.6.RELEASE.jarSpring Web
Library home page: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-web/5.1.6.RELEASE/spring-web-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - :x: **spring-web-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsPivotal Spring Framework through 5.3.16 suffers from a potential remote code execution (RCE) issue if used for Java deserialization of untrusted data. Depending on how the library is implemented within a product, this issue may or not occur, and authentication may be required. NOTE: the vendor's position is that untrusted data is not an intended use case. The product's behavior will not be changed because some users rely on deserialization of trusted data. Mend Note: After conducting further research, Mend has determined that all versions of spring-web up to version 6.0.0 are vulnerable to CVE-2016-1000027.
Publish Date: 2020-01-02
URL: CVE-2016-1000027
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 2.4%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (9.8)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-4wrc-f8pq-fpqp
Release Date: 2020-01-02
Fix Resolution (org.springframework:spring-web): 5.1.16.RELEASE
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 2.1.15.RELEASE
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2024-22262
### Vulnerable Library - spring-web-5.1.6.RELEASE.jarSpring Web
Library home page: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-web/5.1.6.RELEASE/spring-web-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - :x: **spring-web-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsApplications that use UriComponentsBuilder to parse an externally provided URL (e.g. through a query parameter) AND perform validation checks on the host of the parsed URL may be vulnerable to a open redirect https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/601.html attack or to a SSRF attack if the URL is used after passing validation checks. This is the same as CVE-2024-22259 https://spring.io/security/cve-2024-22259 and CVE-2024-22243 https://spring.io/security/cve-2024-22243 , but with different input.
Publish Date: 2024-04-16
URL: CVE-2024-22262
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.0%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (8.1)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://spring.io/security/cve-2024-22262
Release Date: 2024-04-16
Fix Resolution (org.springframework:spring-web): 5.3.34
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 3.0.0
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2024-22259
### Vulnerable Library - spring-web-5.1.6.RELEASE.jarSpring Web
Library home page: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-web/5.1.6.RELEASE/spring-web-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - :x: **spring-web-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsApplications that use UriComponentsBuilder in Spring Framework to parse an externally provided URL (e.g. through a query parameter) AND perform validation checks on the host of the parsed URL may be vulnerable to a open redirect https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/601.html attack or to a SSRF attack if the URL is used after passing validation checks. This is the same as CVE-2024-22243 https://spring.io/security/cve-2024-22243 , but with different input.
Publish Date: 2024-03-16
URL: CVE-2024-22259
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.1%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (8.1)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://spring.io/security/cve-2024-22259
Release Date: 2024-03-16
Fix Resolution (org.springframework:spring-web): 5.3.33
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 3.0.0
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2024-22243
### Vulnerable Library - spring-web-5.1.6.RELEASE.jarSpring Web
Library home page: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-web/5.1.6.RELEASE/spring-web-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - :x: **spring-web-5.1.6.RELEASE.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsApplications that use UriComponentsBuilder to parse an externally provided URL (e.g. through a query parameter) AND perform validation checks on the host of the parsed URL may be vulnerable to a open redirect https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/601.html attack or to a SSRF attack if the URL is used after passing validation checks.
Publish Date: 2024-02-23
URL: CVE-2024-22243
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.0%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (8.1)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://spring.io/security/cve-2024-22243
Release Date: 2024-02-23
Fix Resolution (org.springframework:spring-web): 5.3.32
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 3.0.0
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2019-0232
### Vulnerable Library - tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jarCore Tomcat implementation
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/tomcat/embed/tomcat-embed-core/9.0.17/tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - :x: **tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsWhen running on Windows with enableCmdLineArguments enabled, the CGI Servlet in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.17, 8.5.0 to 8.5.39 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.93 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution due to a bug in the way the JRE passes command line arguments to Windows. The CGI Servlet is disabled by default. The CGI option enableCmdLineArguments is disable by default in Tomcat 9.0.x (and will be disabled by default in all versions in response to this vulnerability). For a detailed explanation of the JRE behaviour, see Markus Wulftange's blog (https://codewhitesec.blogspot.com/2016/02/java-and-command-line-injections-in-windows.html) and this archived MSDN blog (https://web.archive.org/web/20161228144344/https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/twistylittlepassagesallalike/2011/04/23/everyone-quotes-command-line-arguments-the-wrong-way/).
Publish Date: 2019-04-15
URL: CVE-2019-0232
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 97.399994%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (8.1)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: High - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0232
Release Date: 2019-04-15
Fix Resolution (org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core): 9.0.19
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 2.1.5.RELEASE
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2024-34750
### Vulnerable Library - tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jarCore Tomcat implementation
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/tomcat/embed/tomcat-embed-core/9.0.17/tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - :x: **tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsImproper Handling of Exceptional Conditions, Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. When processing an HTTP/2 stream, Tomcat did not handle some cases of excessive HTTP headers correctly. This led to a miscounting of active HTTP/2 streams which in turn led to the use of an incorrect infinite timeout which allowed connections to remain open which should have been closed. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M20, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.24, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.89. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M21, 10.1.25 or 9.0.90, which fixes the issue.
Publish Date: 2024-07-03
URL: CVE-2024-34750
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.0%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://lists.apache.org/thread/4kqf0bc9gxymjc2x7v3p7dvplnl77y8l
Release Date: 2024-07-03
Fix Resolution (org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core): 9.0.90
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 3.0.0
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2024-24549
### Vulnerable Library - tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jarCore Tomcat implementation
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/tomcat/embed/tomcat-embed-core/9.0.17/tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - :x: **tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsDenial of Service due to improper input validation vulnerability for HTTP/2 requests in Apache Tomcat. When processing an HTTP/2 request, if the request exceeded any of the configured limits for headers, the associated HTTP/2 stream was not reset until after all of the headers had been processed.This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M16, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.18, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.85, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.98. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M17, 10.1.19, 9.0.86 or 8.5.99 which fix the issue.
Publish Date: 2024-03-13
URL: CVE-2024-24549
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.0%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://lists.apache.org/thread/4c50rmomhbbsdgfjsgwlb51xdwfjdcvg
Release Date: 2024-03-13
Fix Resolution (org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core): 9.0.86
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 3.0.0
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2024-23672
### Vulnerable Library - tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.17.jarCore Tomcat implementation
Library home page: https://tomcat.apache.org/
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/tomcat/embed/tomcat-embed-websocket/9.0.17/tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.17.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - :x: **tomcat-embed-websocket-9.0.17.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsDenial of Service via incomplete cleanup vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. It was possible for WebSocket clients to keep WebSocket connections open leading to increased resource consumption.This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M16, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.18, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.85, from 8.5.0 through 8.5.98. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M17, 10.1.19, 9.0.86 or 8.5.99 which fix the issue.
Publish Date: 2024-03-13
URL: CVE-2024-23672
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.0%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2024-03-13
Fix Resolution (org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-websocket): 9.0.86
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 3.0.0
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2023-6481
### Vulnerable Library - logback-core-1.2.3.jarlogback-core module
Library home page: http://logback.qos.ch
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/ch/qos/logback/logback-core/1.2.3/logback-core-1.2.3.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - spring-boot-starter-logging-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - logback-classic-1.2.3.jar - :x: **logback-core-1.2.3.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsA serialization vulnerability in logback receiver component part of logback version 1.4.13, 1.3.13 and 1.2.12 allows an attacker to mount a Denial-Of-Service attack by sending poisoned data.
Publish Date: 2023-12-04
URL: CVE-2023-6481
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.0%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-6481
Release Date: 2023-12-04
Fix Resolution (ch.qos.logback:logback-core): 1.2.13
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 3.2.1
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2023-6378
### Vulnerable Library - logback-classic-1.2.3.jarlogback-classic module
Library home page: http://logback.qos.ch
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/ch/qos/logback/logback-classic/1.2.3/logback-classic-1.2.3.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - spring-boot-starter-logging-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - :x: **logback-classic-1.2.3.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsA serialization vulnerability in logback receiver component part of logback version 1.4.11 allows an attacker to mount a Denial-Of-Service attack by sending poisoned data.
Publish Date: 2023-11-29
URL: CVE-2023-6378
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.0%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://logback.qos.ch/news.html#1.3.12
Release Date: 2023-11-29
Fix Resolution (ch.qos.logback:logback-classic): 1.2.13
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 3.2.1
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2023-46589
### Vulnerable Library - tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jarCore Tomcat implementation
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/tomcat/embed/tomcat-embed-core/9.0.17/tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - :x: **tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsImproper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Tomcat.Tomcat from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M10, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.15, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.82 and from 8.5.0 through 8.5.95 did not correctly parse HTTP trailer headers. A trailer header that exceeded the header size limit could cause Tomcat to treat a single request as multiple requests leading to the possibility of request smuggling when behind a reverse proxy. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M11 onwards, 10.1.16 onwards, 9.0.83 onwards or 8.5.96 onwards, which fix the issue.
Publish Date: 2023-11-28
URL: CVE-2023-46589
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.5%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://tomcat.apache.org/security-11.html
Release Date: 2023-11-28
Fix Resolution (org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core): 9.0.83
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 2.7.18
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2023-44487
### Vulnerable Library - tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jarCore Tomcat implementation
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/tomcat/embed/tomcat-embed-core/9.0.17/tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - :x: **tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsThe HTTP/2 protocol allows a denial of service (server resource consumption) because request cancellation can reset many streams quickly, as exploited in the wild in August through October 2023.
Publish Date: 2023-10-10
URL: CVE-2023-44487
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: High
EPSS: 73.2%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-44487
Release Date: 2023-10-10
Fix Resolution (org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core): 9.0.81
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 2.7.17
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2023-24998
### Vulnerable Library - tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jarCore Tomcat implementation
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/tomcat/embed/tomcat-embed-core/9.0.17/tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - :x: **tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsApache Commons FileUpload before 1.5 does not limit the number of request parts to be processed resulting in the possibility of an attacker triggering a DoS with a malicious upload or series of uploads. Note that, like all of the file upload limits, the new configuration option (FileUploadBase#setFileCountMax) is not enabled by default and must be explicitly configured.
Publish Date: 2023-02-20
URL: CVE-2023-24998
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 3.4%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://tomcat.apache.org/security-10.html
Release Date: 2023-02-20
Fix Resolution (org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core): 9.0.71
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 2.5.15
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2022-42252
### Vulnerable Library - tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jarCore Tomcat implementation
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/tomcat/embed/tomcat-embed-core/9.0.17/tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - :x: **tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsIf Apache Tomcat 8.5.0 to 8.5.82, 9.0.0-M1 to 9.0.67, 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.26 or 10.1.0-M1 to 10.1.0 was configured to ignore invalid HTTP headers via setting rejectIllegalHeader to false (the default for 8.5.x only), Tomcat did not reject a request containing an invalid Content-Length header making a request smuggling attack possible if Tomcat was located behind a reverse proxy that also failed to reject the request with the invalid header.
Publish Date: 2022-11-01
URL: CVE-2022-42252
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.2%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p22x-g9px-3945
Release Date: 2022-11-01
Fix Resolution: org.apache.tomcat:tomcat:8.5.83,9.0.68,10.0.27,10.1.1
CVE-2022-25857
### Vulnerable Library - snakeyaml-1.23.jarYAML 1.1 parser and emitter for Java
Library home page: http://www.snakeyaml.org
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/yaml/snakeyaml/1.23/snakeyaml-1.23.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - :x: **snakeyaml-1.23.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsThe package org.yaml:snakeyaml from 0 and before 1.31 are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) due missing to nested depth limitation for collections.
Publish Date: 2022-08-30
URL: CVE-2022-25857
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.2%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-25857
Release Date: 2022-08-30
Fix Resolution (org.yaml:snakeyaml): 1.31
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 3.0.0
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2021-41079
### Vulnerable Library - tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jarCore Tomcat implementation
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/tomcat/embed/tomcat-embed-core/9.0.17/tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - :x: **tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsApache Tomcat 8.5.0 to 8.5.63, 9.0.0-M1 to 9.0.43 and 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.2 did not properly validate incoming TLS packets. When Tomcat was configured to use NIO+OpenSSL or NIO2+OpenSSL for TLS, a specially crafted packet could be used to trigger an infinite loop resulting in a denial of service.
Publish Date: 2021-09-16
URL: CVE-2021-41079
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.5%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://tomcat.apache.org/security-10.html
Release Date: 2021-09-16
Fix Resolution (org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core): 9.0.44
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 2.3.10.RELEASE
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.
CVE-2021-25122
### Vulnerable Library - tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jarCore Tomcat implementation
Path to dependency file: /nexmo-spring-boot-test-application/pom.xml
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.m2/repository/org/apache/tomcat/embed/tomcat-embed-core/9.0.17/tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar
Dependency Hierarchy: - spring-boot-starter-web-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar (Root Library) - spring-boot-starter-tomcat-2.1.4.RELEASE.jar - :x: **tomcat-embed-core-9.0.17.jar** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 3c697156679612e93e2a8f1c4982c052a930d7d1
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsWhen responding to new h2c connection requests, Apache Tomcat versions 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.0, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.41 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.61 could duplicate request headers and a limited amount of request body from one request to another meaning user A and user B could both see the results of user A's request.
Publish Date: 2021-03-01
URL: CVE-2021-25122
### Threat AssessmentExploit Maturity: Not Defined
EPSS: 0.2%
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r7b95bc248603360501f18c8eb03bb6001ec0ee3296205b34b07105b7%40%3Cannounce.tomcat.apache.org%3E
Release Date: 2021-03-01
Fix Resolution (org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core): 9.0.43
Direct dependency fix Resolution (org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web): 2.3.9.RELEASE
:rescue_worker_helmet: Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.:rescue_worker_helmet:Automatic Remediation will be attempted for this issue.