Open emredav opened 4 years ago
first error: swprint_s was not declared
I fixed it.
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <utility> #include <algorithm> #include <chrono> using namespace std; #include <cmath> #include <stdio.h> #include <Windows.h> int nScreenWidth = 120; // Console Screen Size X (columns) int nScreenHeight = 40; // Console Screen Size Y (rows) int nMapWidth = 16; // World Dimensions int nMapHeight = 16; float fPlayerX = 14.7f; // Player Start Position float fPlayerY = 5.09f; float fPlayerA = 0.0f; // Player Start Rotation float fFOV = 3.14159f / 4.0f; // Field of View float fDepth = 16.0f; // Maximum rendering distance float fSpeed = 5.0f; // Walking Speed int main() { // Create Screen Buffer wchar_t *screen = new wchar_t[nScreenWidth*nScreenHeight]; HANDLE hConsole = CreateConsoleScreenBuffer(GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, CONSOLE_TEXTMODE_BUFFER, NULL); SetConsoleActiveScreenBuffer(hConsole); DWORD dwBytesWritten = 0; // Create Map of world space # = wall block, . = space wstring map; map += L"#########......."; map += L"#..............."; map += L"#.......########"; map += L"#..............#"; map += L"#......##......#"; map += L"#......##......#"; map += L"#..............#"; map += L"###............#"; map += L"##.............#"; map += L"#......####..###"; map += L"#......#.......#"; map += L"#......#.......#"; map += L"#..............#"; map += L"#......#########"; map += L"#..............#"; map += L"################"; auto tp1 = chrono::system_clock::now(); auto tp2 = chrono::system_clock::now(); while (1) { // We'll need time differential per frame to calculate modification // to movement speeds, to ensure consistant movement, as ray-tracing // is non-deterministic tp2 = chrono::system_clock::now(); chrono::duration<float> elapsedTime = tp2 - tp1; tp1 = tp2; float fElapsedTime = elapsedTime.count(); // Handle CCW Rotation if (GetAsyncKeyState((unsigned short)'A') & 0x8000) fPlayerA -= (fSpeed * 0.75f) * fElapsedTime; // Handle CW Rotation if (GetAsyncKeyState((unsigned short)'D') & 0x8000) fPlayerA += (fSpeed * 0.75f) * fElapsedTime; // Handle Forwards movement & collision if (GetAsyncKeyState((unsigned short)'W') & 0x8000) { fPlayerX += sinf(fPlayerA) * fSpeed * fElapsedTime;; fPlayerY += cosf(fPlayerA) * fSpeed * fElapsedTime;; if (map.c_str()[(int)fPlayerX * nMapWidth + (int)fPlayerY] == '#') { fPlayerX -= sinf(fPlayerA) * fSpeed * fElapsedTime;; fPlayerY -= cosf(fPlayerA) * fSpeed * fElapsedTime;; } } // Handle backwards movement & collision if (GetAsyncKeyState((unsigned short)'S') & 0x8000) { fPlayerX -= sinf(fPlayerA) * fSpeed * fElapsedTime;; fPlayerY -= cosf(fPlayerA) * fSpeed * fElapsedTime;; if (map.c_str()[(int)fPlayerX * nMapWidth + (int)fPlayerY] == '#') { fPlayerX += sinf(fPlayerA) * fSpeed * fElapsedTime;; fPlayerY += cosf(fPlayerA) * fSpeed * fElapsedTime;; } } for (int x = 0; x < nScreenWidth; x++) { // For each column, calculate the projected ray angle into world space float fRayAngle = (fPlayerA - fFOV/2.0f) + ((float)x / (float)nScreenWidth) * fFOV; // Find distance to wall float fStepSize = 0.1f; // Increment size for ray casting, decrease to increase float fDistanceToWall = 0.0f; // resolution bool bHitWall = false; // Set when ray hits wall block bool bBoundary = false; // Set when ray hits boundary between two wall blocks float fEyeX = sinf(fRayAngle); // Unit vector for ray in player space float fEyeY = cosf(fRayAngle); // Incrementally cast ray from player, along ray angle, testing for // intersection with a block while (!bHitWall && fDistanceToWall < fDepth) { fDistanceToWall += fStepSize; int nTestX = (int)(fPlayerX + fEyeX * fDistanceToWall); int nTestY = (int)(fPlayerY + fEyeY * fDistanceToWall); // Test if ray is out of bounds if (nTestX < 0 || nTestX >= nMapWidth || nTestY < 0 || nTestY >= nMapHeight) { bHitWall = true; // Just set distance to maximum depth fDistanceToWall = fDepth; } else { // Ray is inbounds so test to see if the ray cell is a wall block if (map.c_str()[nTestX * nMapWidth + nTestY] == '#') { // Ray has hit wall bHitWall = true; // To highlight tile boundaries, cast a ray from each corner // of the tile, to the player. The more coincident this ray // is to the rendering ray, the closer we are to a tile // boundary, which we'll shade to add detail to the walls vector<pair<float, float>> p; // Test each corner of hit tile, storing the distance from // the player, and the calculated dot product of the two rays for (int tx = 0; tx < 2; tx++) for (int ty = 0; ty < 2; ty++) { // Angle of corner to eye float vy = (float)nTestY + ty - fPlayerY; float vx = (float)nTestX + tx - fPlayerX; float d = sqrt(vx*vx + vy*vy); float dot = (fEyeX * vx / d) + (fEyeY * vy / d); p.push_back(make_pair(d, dot)); } // Sort Pairs from closest to farthest sort(p.begin(), p.end(), [](const pair<float, float> &left, const pair<float, float> &right) {return left.first < right.first; }); // First two/three are closest (we will never see all four) float fBound = 0.01; if (acos(p.at(0).second) < fBound) bBoundary = true; if (acos(p.at(1).second) < fBound) bBoundary = true; if (acos(p.at(2).second) < fBound) bBoundary = true; } } } // Calculate distance to ceiling and floor int nCeiling = (float)(nScreenHeight/2.0) - nScreenHeight / ((float)fDistanceToWall); int nFloor = nScreenHeight - nCeiling; // Shader walls based on distance short nShade = ' '; if (fDistanceToWall <= fDepth / 4.0f) nShade = 0x2588; // Very close else if (fDistanceToWall < fDepth / 3.0f) nShade = 0x2593; else if (fDistanceToWall < fDepth / 2.0f) nShade = 0x2592; else if (fDistanceToWall < fDepth) nShade = 0x2591; else nShade = ' '; // Too far away if (bBoundary) nShade = ' '; // Black it out for (int y = 0; y < nScreenHeight; y++) { // Each Row if(y <= nCeiling) screen[y*nScreenWidth + x] = ' '; else if(y > nCeiling && y <= nFloor) screen[y*nScreenWidth + x] = nShade; else // Floor { // Shade floor based on distance float b = 1.0f - (((float)y -nScreenHeight/2.0f) / ((float)nScreenHeight / 2.0f)); if (b < 0.25) nShade = '#'; else if (b < 0.5) nShade = 'x'; else if (b < 0.75) nShade = '.'; else if (b < 0.9) nShade = '-'; else nShade = ' '; screen[y*nScreenWidth + x] = nShade; } } } // Display Stats _snwprintf(screen, 40, L"X=%3.2f, Y=%3.2f, A=%3.2f FPS=%3.2f ", fPlayerX, fPlayerY, fPlayerA, 1.0f/fElapsedTime); // Display Map for (int nx = 0; nx < nMapWidth; nx++) for (int ny = 0; ny < nMapWidth; ny++) { screen[(ny+1)*nScreenWidth + nx] = map[ny * nMapWidth + nx]; } screen[((int)fPlayerX+1) * nScreenWidth + (int)fPlayerY] = 'P'; // Display Frame screen[nScreenWidth * nScreenHeight - 1] = '\0'; WriteConsoleOutputCharacterW(hConsole, screen, nScreenWidth * nScreenHeight, { 0,0 }, &dwBytesWritten); } return 0; }
How did you fix it
shishirkj
commented
1 year ago shishirkj
commented
1 year ago
first error: swprint_s was not declared
I fixed it.