front: Initialize authorization

Close #7779

This PR Adds:

1. `ProtectedRoute` Components:

This component act as route wrappers that verify if the user has the required role or permission to access a specific route.
If the user does not meet the necessary role or permission criteria, they are redirected to the 403 error page.

2. `RoleBasedContent` and `PermissionBasedContent` Components:

These components act as component wrappers that verify if the user has the required role or permission to display/hide a wrapped component.

3. Custom Hooks: `useCheckUserRole` and `useCheckPermissions`:

Encapsulates the logic for checking if the user has the required roles or permissions.
Simplifies role and permission checks across the application.

4. Error 403 listener:

Intercept http response with 403 status and and redirect to 403 url.

Future Integration:

Currently, the components that depend on roles or permissions are not used and are incomplete. We have added comments marked with TODO AUTH to indicate where we need to complete them later.
Once the backend implementation is ready, the checks will be replaced with actual API calls to verify user roles and permissions.
As I haven't received a mockup, I propose a simple first implementation of the 403 page while we wait for a mockup to be provided.

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Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 8.57143% with 128 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 28.46%. Comparing base (e0f4f41) to head (9762b8b).

Files	Patch %	Lines
...t/src/common/authorization/components/Error403.tsx	0.00%	29 Missing and 1 partial :warning:
...common/authorization/components/ProtectedRoute.tsx	0.00%	23 Missing and 1 partial :warning:
...uthorization/components/PermissionBasedContent.tsx	0.00%	17 Missing and 1 partial :warning:
...mmon/authorization/components/RoleBasedContent.tsx	0.00%	17 Missing and 1 partial :warning:
...mon/authorization/hooks/useCheckUserPermissions.ts	0.00%	13 Missing and 1 partial :warning:
...src/common/authorization/hooks/useCheckUserRole.ts	0.00%	13 Missing and 1 partial :warning:
front/src/main/app.jsx	0.00%	5 Missing :warning:
front/src/reducers/authorization/listener.ts	66.66%	4 Missing and 1 partial :warning:

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Additional details and impacted files

```diff @@ Coverage Diff @@ ## dev #7870 +/- ## ============================================ - Coverage 28.49% 28.46% -0.03% Complexity 2059 2059 ============================================ Files 1254 1261 +7 Lines 154467 154606 +139 Branches 3047 3054 +7 ============================================ - Hits 44011 44006 -5 - Misses 108641 108778 +137 - Partials 1815 1822 +7 ``` | [Flag](https://app.codecov.io/gh/OpenRailAssociation/osrd/pull/7870/flags?src=pr&el=flags&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=None) | Coverage Δ | | |---|---|---| | [core](https://app.codecov.io/gh/OpenRailAssociation/osrd/pull/7870/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=None) | `75.00% <ø> (ø)` | | | [editoast](https://app.codecov.io/gh/OpenRailAssociation/osrd/pull/7870/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=None) | `71.63% <ø> (-0.06%)` | :arrow_down: | | [front](https://app.codecov.io/gh/OpenRailAssociation/osrd/pull/7870/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=None) | `9.97% <8.57%> (-0.01%)` | :arrow_down: | | [gateway](https://app.codecov.io/gh/OpenRailAssociation/osrd/pull/7870/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=None) | `2.34% <ø> (ø)` | | | [railjson_generator](https://app.codecov.io/gh/OpenRailAssociation/osrd/pull/7870/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=None) | `87.49% <ø> (ø)` | | | [tests](https://app.codecov.io/gh/OpenRailAssociation/osrd/pull/7870/flags?src=pr&el=flag&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=None) | `72.93% <ø> (ø)` | | Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. [Click here](https://docs.codecov.io/docs/carryforward-flags?utm_medium=referral&utm_source=github&utm_content=comment&utm_campaign=pr+comments&utm_term=None#carryforward-flags-in-the-pull-request-comment) to find out more.

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OpenRailAssociation / osrd