Issue when installing PyAV on Linux

Overview

Cannot install pyav on a Linux machine, but installed fine on Windows

Expected behavior

Installed on Linux

Actual behavior

It refuses to install neither on Alpine nor Ubuntu

Build report:

Running setup.py install for av ... error
    ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
     command: /usr/bin/python3 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-tdmvuj_a/av/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-tdmvuj_a/av/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-epc_s7v9/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /usr/include/python3.8/av
         cwd: /tmp/pip-install-tdmvuj_a/av/
    Complete output (48 lines):
    running install
    running build
    running build_py
    creating build
    creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8
    creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av
    copying av/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av
    copying av/__main__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av
    copying av/deprecation.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av
    copying av/datasets.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av
    creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/data
    copying av/data/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/data
    creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/container
    copying av/container/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/container
    creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/video
    copying av/video/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/video
    creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/subtitles
    copying av/subtitles/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/subtitles
    creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/audio
    copying av/audio/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/audio
    creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/codec
    copying av/codec/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/codec
    creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/sidedata
    copying av/sidedata/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/sidedata
    creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/filter
    copying av/filter/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-3.8/av/filter
    running build_ext
    running config
    PyAV: 8.0.2 (unknown commit)
    Python: 3.8.5 (default, Jul 20 2020, 23:08:58) \n[GCC 9.3.0]
    platform: Linux-4.15.0-112-generic-x86_64-with
    extension_extra:
        include_dirs: [b'include']
        libraries: []
        library_dirs: []
        define_macros: []
        runtime_library_dirs: []
    config_macros:
        PYAV_COMMIT_STR="unknown-commit"
        PYAV_VERSION=8.0.2
        PYAV_VERSION_STR="8.0.2"
    Could not find libavformat with pkg-config.
    Could not find libavcodec with pkg-config.
    Could not find libavdevice with pkg-config.
    Could not find libavutil with pkg-config.
    Could not find libavfilter with pkg-config.
    Could not find libswscale with pkg-config.
    Could not find libswresample with pkg-config.
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /usr/bin/python3 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-tdmvuj_a/av/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-tdmvuj_a/av/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-epc_s7v9/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /usr/include/python3.8/av Check the logs for full command output.

Investigation

Well I did have FFmpeg installed already, and even using the --no-binary, was still same

Reproduction

pip3 install av on Alpine Linux

Versions

OS: Alpine 3.9
PyAV runtime: 8.0.0

FFmpeg:

ffmpeg version 4.1.6 Copyright (c) 2000-2020 the FFmpeg developers
built with gcc 8.3.0 (Alpine 8.3.0)
configuration: --prefix=/usr --enable-avresample --enable-avfilter --enable-gnutls --enable-gpl --enable-libass --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libxvid --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-libtheora --enable-libv4l2 --enable-postproc --enable-pic --enable-pthreads --enable-shared --enable-libxcb --disable-stripping --disable-static --disable-librtmp --enable-vaapi --enable-vdpau --enable-libopus --disable-debug
libavutil      56. 22.100 / 56. 22.100
libavcodec     58. 35.100 / 58. 35.100
libavformat    58. 20.100 / 58. 20.100
libavdevice    58.  5.100 / 58.  5.100
libavfilter     7. 40.101 /  7. 40.101
libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
libswscale      5.  3.100 /  5.  3.100
libswresample   3.  3.100 /  3.  3.100
libpostproc    55.  3.100 / 55.  3.100

Research

I have done the following:

[x] Checked the PyAV documentation
[x] Searched on Google
[x] Searched on Stack Overflow
[x] Looked through old GitHub issues
[x] Asked on PyAV Gitter
[ ] ... and waited 72 hours for a response.

Additional context

I am trying to use aiortc for a project within an Alpine Linux docker container, and this is the only aspect wanting

PyAV-Org / PyAV

Issue when installing PyAV on Linux #697