mend-bolt-for-github[bot]
commented
6 months ago :heavy_check_mark: This issue was automatically closed by Mend because the vulnerable library in the specific branch(es) was either marked as ignored or it is no longer part of the Mend inventory.
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/nokogiri-1.11.7.gem
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Vulnerabilities
*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.
**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation
Details
CVE-2022-30123
### Vulnerable Library - rack-2.2.3.gemRack provides a minimal, modular and adaptable interface for developing web applications in Ruby. By wrapping HTTP requests and responses in the simplest way possible, it unifies and distills the API for web servers, web frameworks, and software in between (the so-called middleware) into a single method call.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/rack-2.2.3.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/rack-2.2.3.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - :x: **rack-2.2.3.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsA sequence injection vulnerability exists in Rack <2.0.9.1, <2.1.4.1 and <2.2.3.1 which could allow is a possible shell escape in the Lint and CommonLogger components of Rack.
Publish Date: 2022-12-05
URL: CVE-2022-30123
### CVSS 3 Score Details (10.0)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Changed - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wq4h-7r42-5hrr
Release Date: 2022-12-05
Fix Resolution: rack - 2.0.9.1,2.1.4.1,2.2.3.1
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
WS-2022-0089
### Vulnerable Library - nokogiri-1.11.7.gemNokogiri (鋸) makes it easy and painless to work with XML and HTML from Ruby. It provides a sensible, easy-to-understand API for reading, writing, modifying, and querying documents. It is fast and standards-compliant by relying on native parsers like libxml2 (C) and xerces (Java).
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/nokogiri-1.11.7.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/nokogiri-1.11.7.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - actionview-6.1.3.2.gem - rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gem - loofah-2.10.0.gem - :x: **nokogiri-1.11.7.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsNokogiri before version 1.13.2 is vulnerable.
Publish Date: 2022-03-01
URL: WS-2022-0089
### CVSS 3 Score Details (8.8)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: High - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/security/advisories/GHSA-fq42-c5rg-92c2
Release Date: 2022-03-01
Fix Resolution: nokogiri - v1.13.2
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-29181
### Vulnerable Library - nokogiri-1.11.7.gemNokogiri (鋸) makes it easy and painless to work with XML and HTML from Ruby. It provides a sensible, easy-to-understand API for reading, writing, modifying, and querying documents. It is fast and standards-compliant by relying on native parsers like libxml2 (C) and xerces (Java).
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/nokogiri-1.11.7.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/nokogiri-1.11.7.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - actionview-6.1.3.2.gem - rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gem - loofah-2.10.0.gem - :x: **nokogiri-1.11.7.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsNokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for Ruby. Nokogiri prior to version 1.13.6 does not type-check all inputs into the XML and HTML4 SAX parsers, allowing specially crafted untrusted inputs to cause illegal memory access errors (segfault) or reads from unrelated memory. Version 1.13.6 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, ensure the untrusted input is a `String` by calling `#to_s` or equivalent.
Publish Date: 2022-05-20
URL: CVE-2022-29181
### CVSS 3 Score Details (8.2)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-29181
Release Date: 2022-05-20
Fix Resolution: nokogiri - 1.13.6
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
WS-2023-0224
### Vulnerable Library - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gemWeb apps on Rails. Simple, battle-tested conventions for building and testing MVC web applications. Works with any Rack-compatible server.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - :x: **actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsIn actionpack prior to 6.1.5 there is a Possible DOS in app with crashing `exceptions_app`.
Publish Date: 2023-06-28
URL: WS-2023-0224
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2023-06-28
Fix Resolution: actionpack - 6.1.5
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2023-27539
### Vulnerable Library - rack-2.2.3.gemRack provides a minimal, modular and adaptable interface for developing web applications in Ruby. By wrapping HTTP requests and responses in the simplest way possible, it unifies and distills the API for web servers, web frameworks, and software in between (the so-called middleware) into a single method call.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/rack-2.2.3.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/rack-2.2.3.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - :x: **rack-2.2.3.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsThere is a denial of service vulnerability in the header parsing component of Rack. Carefully crafted input can cause header parsing in Rack to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a denial of service attack vector. Any applications that parse headers using Rack (virtually all Rails applications) are impacted. The issue is fixed versions 2.2.6.4 and 3.0.6.1
Publish Date: 2023-03-03
URL: CVE-2023-27539
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-27539-possible-denial-of-service-vulnerability-in-racks-header-parsing/82466
Release Date: 2023-03-03
Fix Resolution: rack - 2.2.6.4,3.0.6.1
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2023-27530
### Vulnerable Library - rack-2.2.3.gemRack provides a minimal, modular and adaptable interface for developing web applications in Ruby. By wrapping HTTP requests and responses in the simplest way possible, it unifies and distills the API for web servers, web frameworks, and software in between (the so-called middleware) into a single method call.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/rack-2.2.3.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/rack-2.2.3.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - :x: **rack-2.2.3.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsA DoS vulnerability exists in RackPublish Date: 2023-03-10
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)URL: CVE-2023-27530
Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2023-03-10
Fix Resolution: rack - 2.0.9.3,2.1.4.3,2.2.6.3,3.0.4.2
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2023-22795
### Vulnerable Library - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gemWeb apps on Rails. Simple, battle-tested conventions for building and testing MVC web applications. Works with any Rack-compatible server.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - :x: **actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsA regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch <6.1.7.1 and <7.0.4.1 related to the If-None-Match header. A specially crafted HTTP If-None-Match header can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking, when on a version of Ruby below 3.2.0. This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.
Publish Date: 2023-02-09
URL: CVE-2023-22795
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2023-02-09
Fix Resolution: actionpack - 6.1.7.1, 7.0.4.1
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2023-22792
### Vulnerable Library - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gemWeb apps on Rails. Simple, battle-tested conventions for building and testing MVC web applications. Works with any Rack-compatible server.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - :x: **actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsA regular expression based DoS vulnerability in Action Dispatch <6.0.6.1,< 6.1.7.1, and <7.0.4.1. Specially crafted cookies, in combination with a specially crafted X_FORWARDED_HOST header can cause the regular expression engine to enter a state of catastrophic backtracking. This can cause the process to use large amounts of CPU and memory, leading to a possible DoS vulnerability All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.
Publish Date: 2023-02-09
URL: CVE-2023-22792
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2023-02-09
Fix Resolution: actionpack - 6.1.7.1,7.0.4.1
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-44572
### Vulnerable Library - rack-2.2.3.gemRack provides a minimal, modular and adaptable interface for developing web applications in Ruby. By wrapping HTTP requests and responses in the simplest way possible, it unifies and distills the API for web servers, web frameworks, and software in between (the so-called middleware) into a single method call.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/rack-2.2.3.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/rack-2.2.3.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - :x: **rack-2.2.3.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsA denial of service vulnerability in the multipart parsing component of Rack fixed in 2.0.9.2, 2.1.4.2, 2.2.4.1 and 3.0.0.1 could allow an attacker tocraft input that can cause RFC2183 multipart boundary parsing in Rack to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a denial of service attack vector. Any applications that parse multipart posts using Rack (virtually all Rails applications) are impacted.
Publish Date: 2023-02-09
URL: CVE-2022-44572
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-rqv2-275x-2jq5
Release Date: 2023-02-09
Fix Resolution: rack - 2.0.9.2,2.1.4.2,2.2.6.2,3.0.4.1
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-44571
### Vulnerable Library - rack-2.2.3.gemRack provides a minimal, modular and adaptable interface for developing web applications in Ruby. By wrapping HTTP requests and responses in the simplest way possible, it unifies and distills the API for web servers, web frameworks, and software in between (the so-called middleware) into a single method call.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/rack-2.2.3.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/rack-2.2.3.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - :x: **rack-2.2.3.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsThere is a denial of service vulnerability in the Content-Disposition parsingcomponent of Rack fixed in 2.0.9.2, 2.1.4.2, 2.2.4.1, 3.0.0.1. This could allow an attacker to craft an input that can cause Content-Disposition header parsing in Rackto take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a denial ofservice attack vector. This header is used typically used in multipartparsing. Any applications that parse multipart posts using Rack (virtuallyall Rails applications) are impacted.
Publish Date: 2023-02-09
URL: CVE-2022-44571
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-93pm-5p5f-3ghx
Release Date: 2023-02-09
Fix Resolution: rack - 2.0.9.2,2.1.4.2,2.2.6.2,3.0.4.1
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-44570
### Vulnerable Library - rack-2.2.3.gemRack provides a minimal, modular and adaptable interface for developing web applications in Ruby. By wrapping HTTP requests and responses in the simplest way possible, it unifies and distills the API for web servers, web frameworks, and software in between (the so-called middleware) into a single method call.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/rack-2.2.3.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/rack-2.2.3.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - :x: **rack-2.2.3.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsA denial of service vulnerability in the Range header parsing component of Rack >= 1.5.0. A Carefully crafted input can cause the Range header parsing component in Rack to take an unexpected amount of time, possibly resulting in a denial of service attack vector. Any applications that deal with Range requests (such as streaming applications, or applications that serve files) may be impacted.
Publish Date: 2023-02-09
URL: CVE-2022-44570
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-65f5-mfpf-vfhj
Release Date: 2023-02-09
Fix Resolution: rack - 2.0.9.2,2.1.4.2,2.2.6.2,3.0.4.1
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-30122
### Vulnerable Library - rack-2.2.3.gemRack provides a minimal, modular and adaptable interface for developing web applications in Ruby. By wrapping HTTP requests and responses in the simplest way possible, it unifies and distills the API for web servers, web frameworks, and software in between (the so-called middleware) into a single method call.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/rack-2.2.3.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/rack-2.2.3.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - :x: **rack-2.2.3.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsA possible denial of service vulnerability exists in Rack <2.0.9.1, <2.1.4.1 and <2.2.3.1 in the multipart parsing component of Rack.
Publish Date: 2022-12-05
URL: CVE-2022-30122
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hxqx-xwvh-44m2
Release Date: 2022-12-05
Fix Resolution: rack - 2.0.9.1,2.1.4.1,2.2.3.1
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-24836
### Vulnerable Library - nokogiri-1.11.7.gemNokogiri (鋸) makes it easy and painless to work with XML and HTML from Ruby. It provides a sensible, easy-to-understand API for reading, writing, modifying, and querying documents. It is fast and standards-compliant by relying on native parsers like libxml2 (C) and xerces (Java).
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/nokogiri-1.11.7.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/nokogiri-1.11.7.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - actionview-6.1.3.2.gem - rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gem - loofah-2.10.0.gem - :x: **nokogiri-1.11.7.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsNokogiri is an open source XML and HTML library for Ruby. Nokogiri `< v1.13.4` contains an inefficient regular expression that is susceptible to excessive backtracking when attempting to detect encoding in HTML documents. Users are advised to upgrade to Nokogiri `>= 1.13.4`. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Publish Date: 2022-04-11
URL: CVE-2022-24836
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/security/advisories/GHSA-crjr-9rc5-ghw8
Release Date: 2022-04-11
Fix Resolution: nokogiri - 1.13.4
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-23517
### Vulnerable Library - rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gemHTML sanitization for Rails applications
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - :x: **rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability Detailsrails-html-sanitizer is responsible for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications. Certain configurations of rails-html-sanitizer < 1.4.4 use an inefficient regular expression that is susceptible to excessive backtracking when attempting to sanitize certain SVG attributes. This may lead to a denial of service through CPU resource consumption. This issue has been patched in version 1.4.4.
Publish Date: 2022-12-14
URL: CVE-2022-23517
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-5x79-w82f-gw8w
Release Date: 2022-12-14
Fix Resolution: rails-html-sanitizer - 1.4.4
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-23516
### Vulnerable Library - loofah-2.10.0.gemLoofah is a general library for manipulating and transforming HTML/XML documents and fragments, built on top of Nokogiri. Loofah excels at HTML sanitization (XSS prevention). It includes some nice HTML sanitizers, which are based on HTML5lib's safelist, so it most likely won't make your codes less secure. (These statements have not been evaluated by Netexperts.) ActiveRecord extensions for sanitization are available in the [`loofah-activerecord` gem](https://github.com/flavorjones/loofah-activerecord).
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/loofah-2.10.0.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/loofah-2.10.0.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - actionview-6.1.3.2.gem - rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gem - :x: **loofah-2.10.0.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsLoofah is a general library for manipulating and transforming HTML/XML documents and fragments, built on top of Nokogiri. Loofah >= 2.2.0, < 2.19.1 uses recursion for sanitizing CDATA sections, making it susceptible to stack exhaustion and raising a SystemStackError exception. This may lead to a denial of service through CPU resource consumption. This issue is patched in version 2.19.1. Users who are unable to upgrade may be able to mitigate this vulnerability by limiting the length of the strings that are sanitized.
Publish Date: 2022-12-14
URL: CVE-2022-23516
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/flavorjones/loofah/security/advisories/GHSA-3x8r-x6xp-q4vm
Release Date: 2022-12-14
Fix Resolution: loofah - 2.19.1
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-23514
### Vulnerable Library - loofah-2.10.0.gemLoofah is a general library for manipulating and transforming HTML/XML documents and fragments, built on top of Nokogiri. Loofah excels at HTML sanitization (XSS prevention). It includes some nice HTML sanitizers, which are based on HTML5lib's safelist, so it most likely won't make your codes less secure. (These statements have not been evaluated by Netexperts.) ActiveRecord extensions for sanitization are available in the [`loofah-activerecord` gem](https://github.com/flavorjones/loofah-activerecord).
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/loofah-2.10.0.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/loofah-2.10.0.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - actionview-6.1.3.2.gem - rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gem - :x: **loofah-2.10.0.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsLoofah is a general library for manipulating and transforming HTML/XML documents and fragments, built on top of Nokogiri. Loofah < 2.19.1 contains an inefficient regular expression that is susceptible to excessive backtracking when attempting to sanitize certain SVG attributes. This may lead to a denial of service through CPU resource consumption. This issue is patched in version 2.19.1.
Publish Date: 2022-12-14
URL: CVE-2022-23514
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: None - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: High
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-486f-hjj9-9vhh
Release Date: 2022-12-14
Fix Resolution: loofah - 2.19.1
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2021-41098
### Vulnerable Library - nokogiri-1.11.7.gemNokogiri (鋸) makes it easy and painless to work with XML and HTML from Ruby. It provides a sensible, easy-to-understand API for reading, writing, modifying, and querying documents. It is fast and standards-compliant by relying on native parsers like libxml2 (C) and xerces (Java).
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/nokogiri-1.11.7.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/nokogiri-1.11.7.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - actionview-6.1.3.2.gem - rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gem - loofah-2.10.0.gem - :x: **nokogiri-1.11.7.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsNokogiri is a Rubygem providing HTML, XML, SAX, and Reader parsers with XPath and CSS selector support. In Nokogiri v1.12.4 and earlier, on JRuby only, the SAX parser resolves external entities by default. Users of Nokogiri on JRuby who parse untrusted documents using any of these classes are affected: Nokogiri::XML::SAX::Parse, Nokogiri::HTML4::SAX::Parser or its alias Nokogiri::HTML::SAX::Parser, Nokogiri::XML::SAX::PushParser, and Nokogiri::HTML4::SAX::PushParser or its alias Nokogiri::HTML::SAX::PushParser. JRuby users should upgrade to Nokogiri v1.12.5 or later to receive a patch for this issue. There are no workarounds available for v1.12.4 or earlier. CRuby users are not affected.
Publish Date: 2021-09-27
URL: CVE-2021-41098
### CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Unchanged - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: High - Integrity Impact: None - Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-41098
Release Date: 2021-09-27
Fix Resolution: nokogiri - 1.12.5
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2023-28362
### Vulnerable Library - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gemWeb apps on Rails. Simple, battle-tested conventions for building and testing MVC web applications. Works with any Rack-compatible server.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - :x: **actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsA possible Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was found in actionpack gem. The redirect_to method in Rails allows provided values to contain characters which are not legal in an HTTP header value. This results in the potential for downstream services which enforce RFC compliance on HTTP response headers to remove the assigned Location header. The vulnerability is fixed in versions 6.1.7.4 and 7.0.5.1.
Publish Date: 2023-03-15
URL: CVE-2023-28362
### CVSS 3 Score Details (6.1)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Changed - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-28362-possible-xss-via-user-supplied-values-to-redirect-to/83132
Release Date: 2023-03-15
Fix Resolution: actionpack - 6.1.7.3,7.0.5.1
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-32209
### Vulnerable Library - rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gemHTML sanitization for Rails applications
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - :x: **rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability Details# Possible XSS Vulnerability in Rails::Html::SanitizerThere is a possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer.This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2022-32209.Versions Affected: ALLNot affected: NONEFixed Versions: v1.4.3## ImpactA possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject content if the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed tags to allow both `select` and `style` elements.Code is only impacted if allowed tags are being overridden. This may be done via application configuration:```ruby# In config/application.rbconfig.action_view.sanitized_allowed_tags = ["select", "style"]```see https://guides.rubyonrails.org/configuring.html#configuring-action-viewOr it may be done with a `:tags` option to the Action View helper `sanitize`:```<%= sanitize @comment.body, tags: ["select", "style"] %>```see https://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActionView/Helpers/SanitizeHelper.html#method-i-sanitizeOr it may be done with Rails::Html::SafeListSanitizer directly:```ruby# class-level optionRails::Html::SafeListSanitizer.allowed_tags = ["select", "style"]```or```ruby# instance-level optionRails::Html::SafeListSanitizer.new.sanitize(@article.body, tags: ["select", "style"])```All users overriding the allowed tags by any of the above mechanisms to include both "select" and "style" should either upgrade or use one of the workarounds immediately.## ReleasesThe FIXED releases are available at the normal locations.## WorkaroundsRemove either `select` or `style` from the overridden allowed tags.## CreditsThis vulnerability was responsibly reported by [windshock](https://hackerone.com/windshock?type=user).
Publish Date: 2022-06-24
URL: CVE-2022-32209
### CVSS 3 Score Details (6.1)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Changed - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2022-32209-possible-xss-vulnerability-in-rails-sanitizer/80800
Release Date: 2022-06-24
Fix Resolution: rails-html-sanitizer - 1.4.3
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-27777
### Vulnerable Library - actionview-6.1.3.2.gemSimple, battle-tested conventions and helpers for building web pages.
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/actionview-6.1.3.2.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/actionview-6.1.3.2.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - :x: **actionview-6.1.3.2.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability DetailsA XSS Vulnerability in Action View tag helpers >= 5.2.0 and < 5.2.0 which would allow an attacker to inject content if able to control input into specific attributes.
Publish Date: 2022-05-26
URL: CVE-2022-27777
### CVSS 3 Score Details (6.1)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Changed - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-ch3h-j2vf-95pv
Release Date: 2022-05-26
Fix Resolution: actionview - 5.2.7.1,6.0.4.8,6.1.5.1,7.0.2.4
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)
CVE-2022-23520
### Vulnerable Library - rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gemHTML sanitization for Rails applications
Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gem
Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gem
Dependency Hierarchy: - rspec-rails-5.0.1.gem (Root Library) - railties-6.1.3.2.gem - actionpack-6.1.3.2.gem - :x: **rails-html-sanitizer-1.3.0.gem** (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582
Found in base branch: main
### Vulnerability Detailsrails-html-sanitizer is responsible for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications. Prior to version 1.4.4, there is a possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer due to an incomplete fix of CVE-2022-32209. Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject content if the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed tags to allow both "select" and "style" elements. Code is only impacted if allowed tags are being overridden. This issue is patched in version 1.4.4. All users overriding the allowed tags to include both "select" and "style" should either upgrade or use this workaround: Remove either "select" or "style" from the overridden allowed tags. NOTE: Code is _not_ impacted if allowed tags are overridden using either the :tags option to the Action View helper method sanitize or the :tags option to the instance method SafeListSanitizer#sanitize.
Publish Date: 2022-12-14
URL: CVE-2022-23520
### CVSS 3 Score Details (6.1)Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: Low - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: Required - Scope: Changed - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here. ### Suggested FixType: Upgrade version
Origin: https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-rrfc-7g8p-99q8
Release Date: 2022-12-14
Fix Resolution: rails-html-sanitizer - 1.4.4
Step up your Open Source Security Game with Mend [here](https://www.whitesourcesoftware.com/full_solution_bolt_github)