RedBeret / cashflow-ninjas-app

The Cashflow Ninjas App for Flatiron Hackathon – Personal finance management and budgeting tool.
https://redberet.github.io/cashflow-ninjas-app/
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puma-5.6.8.gem: 1 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 5.4) #62

Open mend-bolt-for-github[bot] opened 17 hours ago

mend-bolt-for-github[bot] commented 17 hours ago
Vulnerable Library - puma-5.6.8.gem

Puma is a simple, fast, threaded, and highly parallel HTTP 1.1 server for Ruby/Rack applications. Puma is intended for use in both development and production environments. It's great for highly parallel Ruby implementations such as Rubinius and JRuby as well as as providing process worker support to support CRuby well.

Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/puma-5.6.8.gem

Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock

Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/puma-5.6.8.gem

Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582

Vulnerabilities

CVE Severity CVSS Dependency Type Fixed in (puma version) Remediation Possible**
CVE-2024-45614 Medium 5.4 puma-5.6.8.gem Direct puma - 5.6.9,6.4.3

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2024-45614 ### Vulnerable Library - puma-5.6.8.gem

Puma is a simple, fast, threaded, and highly parallel HTTP 1.1 server for Ruby/Rack applications. Puma is intended for use in both development and production environments. It's great for highly parallel Ruby implementations such as Rubinius and JRuby as well as as providing process worker support to support CRuby well.

Library home page: https://rubygems.org/gems/puma-5.6.8.gem

Path to dependency file: /Gemfile.lock

Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gem/ruby/3.2.0/cache/puma-5.6.8.gem

Dependency Hierarchy: - :x: **puma-5.6.8.gem** (Vulnerable Library)

Found in HEAD commit: 39e379b854af376b40053b4cf0bdcccfcfb9a582

Found in base branch: main

### Vulnerability Details

Puma is a Ruby/Rack web server built for parallelism. In affected versions clients could clobber values set by intermediate proxies (such as X-Forwarded-For) by providing a underscore version of the same header (X-Forwarded_For). Any users relying on proxy set variables is affected. v6.4.3/v5.6.9 now discards any headers using underscores if the non-underscore version also exists. Effectively, allowing the proxy defined headers to always win. Users are advised to upgrade. Nginx has a underscores_in_headers configuration variable to discard these headers at the proxy level as a mitigation. Any users that are implicitly trusting the proxy defined headers for security should immediately cease doing so until upgraded to the fixed versions.

Publish Date: 2024-09-19

URL: CVE-2024-45614

### CVSS 3 Score Details (5.4)

Base Score Metrics: - Exploitability Metrics: - Attack Vector: Network - Attack Complexity: High - Privileges Required: None - User Interaction: None - Scope: Changed - Impact Metrics: - Confidentiality Impact: Low - Integrity Impact: Low - Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

### Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-9hf4-67fc-4vf4

Release Date: 2024-09-19

Fix Resolution: puma - 5.6.9,6.4.3

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