SIAS-Cyber-Club / Weekly-Coding-Sessions

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W3 Problem 4 #8

Open SIAS-Cyber-Club opened 2 months ago

SIAS-Cyber-Club commented 2 months ago

Problem 4 : You have observations of n + m 6-sided dice rolls with each face numbered from 1 to 6. n of the observations went missing, and you only have the observations of m rolls. Fortunately, you have also calculated the average value of the n + m rolls. You are given an integer array rolls of length m where rolls[i] is the value of the ith observation. You are also given the two integers mean and n. Return an array of length n containing the missing observations such that the average value of the n + m rolls is exactly mean. If there are multiple valid answers, return any of them. If no such array exists, return an empty array. The average value of a set of k numbers is the sum of the numbers divided by k. Note that mean is an integer, so the sum of the n + m rolls should be divisible by n + m. Example 1: Input: rolls = [3,2,4,3], mean = 4, n = 2 Output: [6,6] Explanation: The mean of all n + m rolls is (3 + 2 + 4 + 3 + 6 + 6) / 6 = 4. Example 2: Input: rolls = [1,5,6], mean = 3, n = 4 Output: [2,3,2,2] Explanation: The mean of all n + m rolls is (1 + 5 + 6 + 2 + 3 + 2 + 2) / 7 = 3. Example 3: Input: rolls = [1,2,3,4], mean = 6, n = 4 Output: [] Explanation: It is impossible for the mean to be 6 no matter what the 4 missing rolls are. Constraints: m == rolls.length 1 <= n, m <= 105 1 <= rolls[i], mean <= 6

rk-procoder commented 2 months ago
def rolls_sum(rolls, mean, n):
    sum_n_m = mean*(len(rolls)+n)
    sum_n = sum_n_m - sum(rolls)
    if sum_n < n:
        return []
    elif sum_n > n*6:
        return []
    if sum_n % n == 0:
        return [sum_n//n]*n
    if sum_n % n != 0:
        return ([sum_n//n]*(n-1))+[sum_n-(sum_n//n*(n-1))]
Lil-Nug commented 2 months ago
#python

def calcn(rolls: list,mean:float,n:int):
    num = mean*(len(rolls)+n)-sum(rolls)
    l=[]
    if num>6*n:
        return []
    else:
        for i in range(n-1):
            l.append(num//n)
    l.append(num-sum(l))

    return l