feat: integrate version 0.26.0 of the `safe-ds` Python library

[lars-reimann]

Summary of Changes

Integrate version 0.26.0 of the safe-ds Python library (release notes).

[github-actions[bot]]

🦙 MegaLinter status: ✅ SUCCESS

Descriptor	Linter	Files	Fixed	Errors	Elapsed time
✅ MARKDOWN	markdown-link-check	58		0	2.32s
✅ REPOSITORY	git_diff	yes		no	0.19s
✅ TYPESCRIPT	eslint	1	0	0	4.81s
✅ TYPESCRIPT	prettier	1	0	0	0.94s

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[codecov[bot]]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests :white_check_mark:

Project coverage is 99.79%. Comparing base (15ccaac) to head (a725e1d).

Additional details and impacted files

```diff @@ Coverage Diff @@ ## main #1184 +/- ## ======================================= Coverage 99.79% 99.79% ======================================= Files 110 110 Lines 19242 19243 +1 Branches 4108 4109 +1 ======================================= + Hits 19202 19203 +1 Misses 40 40 ```

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[lars-reimann]

:tada: This PR is included in version 0.17.0 :tada:

The release is available on:

• npm package (@latest dist-tag)
• npm package (@latest dist-tag)
• v0.17.0
• GitHub release

Your semantic-release bot :package::rocket: