[🐛 Bug]: Selenium Grid cannot create a session without --enable-managed-downloads true

[eugenedani]

What happened?

Run Selenium server as a standalone or hub/node without --enable-managed-downloads true parameter for example, java -jar /root/selenium-server-.jar standalone

Run a Selenium for any download files supported browser with driver option setEnableDownloads(true)

Receive error message org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException: Could not start a new session. Possible causes are invalid address of the remote server or browser start-up failure.

Is it a bug or expected behavior? If this is expected behavior could error exception be more informative? For example, say something about --enable-managed-downloads parameter

How can we reproduce the issue?

Run Selenium server as a standalone or hub/node without --enable-managed-downloads true parameter
for example, java -jar /root/selenium-server-<version>.jar standalone

Run a Selenium test for any download files supported browser with driver option setEnableDownloads(true)

for example
`ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.setEnableDownloads(true);
WebDriver driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://gridUrl:4444"), chromeOptions);

Relevant log output

org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException: Could not start a new session. Possible causes are invalid address of the remote server or browser start-up failure. 
Host info: host: 'host', ip: '1xx.1xx.1.79'
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:536)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:232)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:161)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:147)
Caused by: org.openqa.selenium.TimeoutException: java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException
Build info: version: '4.21.0', revision: '79ed462ef4'
System info: os.name: 'Windows 11', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '17.0.6'
Driver info: driver.version: DelegatingWebDriver
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.jdk.JdkHttpClient.execute0(JdkHttpClient.java:399)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.AddSeleniumUserAgent.lambda$apply$0(AddSeleniumUserAgent.java:42)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.Filter.lambda$andFinally$1(Filter.java:55)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.jdk.JdkHttpClient.execute(JdkHttpClient.java:355)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:89)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:75)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:61)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.execute(HttpCommandExecutor.java:162)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:518)
    ... 54 more
Caused by: java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.timedGet(CompletableFuture.java:1960)
    at java.base/java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture.get(CompletableFuture.java:2095)
    at org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.jdk.JdkHttpClient.execute0(JdkHttpClient.java:382)
    ... 62 more

Operating System

Window, Linux

Selenium version

4.21.0

What are the browser(s) and version(s) where you see this issue?

Chrome 126, Edge 125, Firefox ESR 115.12.0

What are the browser driver(s) and version(s) where you see this issue?

Chrome WebDriver 126.0.6478.55, Gecko 0.34.0

Are you using Selenium Grid?

4.21.0

[github-actions[bot]]

@eugenedani, thank you for creating this issue. We will troubleshoot it as soon as we can.

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Thank you!

[titusfortner]

The capabilities you pass in are telling the grid to only provide a session with those capabilities. When options.setEnableDownloads(true) The grid can't satisfy the session request because it wasn't enabled.

Is this the right error message for that? Can it be improved? Maybe someone with more grid understanding can answer.

[eugenedani]

I supposed setEnableDownloads(true) should not have influence on session creation. I expect it will just ignore this option for this case.

If my expectation is not right then I would expect more informative error message. I spent couple of hours before I found out the problem

[eugenedani]

Or possible error can be noted in documentation

[titusfortner]

Amy time you ask for a session with a capability that the grid cannot satisfy it should error. Hopefully we can improve the error message.

[eugenedani]

Thank you for explanation It would be great to have better error message.