Implement Noise model via abstract base classes (no dm backend fixes)

[mgarnier59]

Before submitting, please check the following:

• Make sure you have tests for the new code and that test passes (run pytest) tests run
• format added code and tests by black -l 120 <filename> done
• If applicable, add a line to the [unreleased] part of CHANGELOG.md, following keep-a-changelog.

Then, please fill in below:

Context (if applicable): Deleted the branch by mistake!

Description of the change: Implemented a noise model as an abc

Related issue:

31

also see that checks (github actions) pass. If lint check keeps failing, try installing black==22.8.0 as behavior seems to vary across versions.