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WorldFamousElectronics / PulseSensorPlayground

A PulseSensor library (for Arduino) that collects our most popular projects in one place.
https://PulseSensor.com
MIT License
200 stars 97 forks source link

PulseSensor 3.3V #88

Closed FrancoisCosta closed 5 years ago

FrancoisCosta commented 5 years ago

Hi! Great work with the PulseSensorPlayground library :) However, I'm having some issues implementing the method described below to use the sensor with 3.3V rather than 5V.

Screenshot 2019-04-05 at 17 36 49

The page says that the PulseSensor_Amped_Arduino arduino code (where I found the interrupt tab) 'has been superseded' by this library: Link (https://www.eecs.yorku.ca/~jr/res/m/MD/PulseSensor.pdf) However, I have been unable to find the code I need to change in the PulseSensorPlayground library.

Any guidance would be greatly appreciated. Thanks!

FrancoisCosta commented 5 years ago

I should mention I am using the Arduino UNO R3 (5V works good, 3.3V limits the output range from to 0-675. I aim to use the 3.3V on both the Arduino UNO R3 and the Feather (ATmega32u4, 8MHz)

biomurph commented 5 years ago

@FrancoisCosta When you are using the UNO, why not simply use the 5V output? If you must use the 3.3V, then you should simply also wire the AREF pin (just near the pin13) also to the 3.3V. Then, add the line analogReverence(EXTERNAL); to your setup()

When you run the Pulse Sensor on the Feather, you won't need to do a thing, since the Feather and the Pulse Sensor will be under the same power supply.

FrancoisCosta commented 5 years ago

OK! thanks you!

When using the 3.3V of the Feather rather than the 5V of the arduino, the signal often gets 'clipped' rather than clear peaks.

Screenshot 2019-04-06 at 12 15 23

Is there something else I should be changing in the code?

FrancoisCosta commented 5 years ago

Actually, I've started to get the same problem with the Arduino UNO (running the PulseSensor_BPM sketch)! Any idea what is going wrong? Was working fine previously

Screenshot 2019-04-06 at 12 30 02
biomurph commented 5 years ago

nothing is wrong. The Pulse Sensor is essentially a light sensor. It measures the change in tissue density when the heartbeat pulse wave travels under it. Your pulse is rather 'bright', so when it happens the sensor gets saturated. This is not effecting the accuracy of the BPM value. Try the Pulse Sensor on different parts of your body and see how the intensity of the pulse varies.

Good reference for the analogReference() can be found here https://www.arduino.cc/reference/en/language/functions/analog-io/analogreference/