# vim /etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# vim ~/devstack/local.conf
[local|localrc]]
GIT_BASE=https://github.com
# Define images to be automatically downloaded during the DevStack built process.
IMAGE_URLS="http://download.cirros-cloud.net/0.3.4/cirros-0.3.4-x86_64-disk.img"
# Credentials
DATABASE_PASSWORD=1
ADMIN_PASSWORD=1
SERVICE_PASSWORD=1
SERVICE_TOKEN=1
RABBIT_PASSWORD=1
HOST_IP=192.168.56.102
SERVICE_HOST=192.168.56.102
MYSQL_HOST=192.168.56.102
RABBIT_HOST=192.168.56.102
GLANCE_HOSTPORT=192.168.56.102:9292
# Work offline(不需要更新时打开)
# OFFLINE=True
# Reclone each time(需要更新时打开)
RECLONE=yes
# Logging
# -------
# By default ``stack.sh`` output only goes to the terminal where it runs. It can
# be configured to additionally log to a file by setting ``LOGFILE`` to the full
# path of the destination log file. A timestamp will be appended to the given name.
LOGFILE=/opt/stack/logs/stack.sh.log
VERBOSE=True
LOG_COLOR=True
SCREEN_LOGDIR=/opt/stack/logs
# the number of days by setting ``LOGDAYS``.
LOGDAYS=1
# Database Backend MySQL
enable_service mysql
# RPC Backend RabbitMQ
enable_service rabbit
# Enable Keystone - OpenStack Identity Service
enable_service key
# Horizon - OpenStack Dashboard Service
enable_service horizon
# Enable Swift - Object Storage Service without replication.
enable_service s-proxy s-object s-container s-account
SWIFT_HASH=66a3d6b56c1f479c8b4e70ab5c2000f5
SWIFT_REPLICAS=1
# Enable Glance - OpenStack Image service
enable_service g-api g-reg
# Enable Cinder - Block Storage service for OpenStack
enable_service cinder c-api c-vol c-sch c-bak
# Branches
KEYSTONE_BRANCH=stable/liberty
NOVA_BRANCH=stable/liberty
NEUTRON_BRANCH=stable/liberty
SWIFT_BRANCH=stable/liberty
GLANCE_BRANCH=stable/liberty
CINDER_BRANCH=stable/liberty
HEAT_BRANCH=stable/liberty
TROVE_BRANCH=stable/liberty
HORIZON_BRANCH=stable/liberty
SAHARA_BRANCH=stable/liberty
CEILOMETER_BRANCH=stable/liberty
TROVE_BRANCH=stable/liberty
5. 开始安装
cd devstack; ./stack.sh
最终安装完毕:
#... ...
This is your host IP address: 192.168.56.102
This is your host IPv6 address: ::1
Horizon is now available at http://192.168.56.102/dashboard
Keystone is serving at http://192.168.56.102:5000/
The default users are: admin and demo
The password: 1
问题解决
问题: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately [duplicate] 参考链接解决的:
前段时间主要了解了一些OpenStack相关的基础性东西,现在希望通过安装使用来增强一下对系统整体的认识,最近也读了一篇文章如何学习开源项目,基本和我的想法很类似,所以基本上也就是按照这个节奏来的。不说废话了,开始。
1. 环境准备
整体的环境安装是基于[devstack]来搭建,本来就是一个脚本一个配置文件就可以了,不过因为部分网络环境比较“艰苦”,所以需要做一些优化,所以需要做一些准备工作。
1.1 安装系统
Virtual Box,下载 Ubuntu 14.04,下载 网络的话,我是选择了NAT模式,保证虚拟机能够通过宿主机来上网,然后另设了一个Host Only网卡做SSH访问,最近突然发现还可以用NAT端口转发的方式(把22端口转发到主机)完成类似功能,这样就只需要一个网卡了。
1.2 基本工具
1.3 加速Python源
为了加速下载速度,对Python源进行优化,这里用豆瓣的源。
1.4 加速Ubuntu源
为了加速下载速度,对Ubuntu源进行优化,这里用网易的源。
2. 下载Devstack
使用Git安装脚本切换到自己需要的版本:
3. 创建Stack用户
4. 创建local.conf
创建local.conf文件,并且写入自己的配置,可以参考官方的Minimal configuration,我的配置如下所示,参考链接做的。
5. 开始安装
最终安装完毕:
问题解决
问题: InsecurePlatformWarning: A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately [duplicate] 参考链接解决的:
问题: ERROR: tox version is 2.1.1, required is at least 2.3.1
参考链接
Ubuntu 14.04 Devstack安装Liberty 使用DEVSTACK搭建OPENSTACK可remote debug的开发测试环境 DevStack - an OpenStack Community Production stack.sh Minimal Configuration