Source Mapper Improvements: Better Performance and Its Consequences

[tzaffi]

Problem

The source mapper is very slow and a memory hog. As a result, two non-ideal artifacts have been added:

1. pyteal.ini which defaults to pyteal-source-mapper.enabled = False
2. Nightly tests in C.I. which carve out the slowest portion of the tests and complicate local testing

Solution

@jasonpaulos has an experimental approach which promises to speed things up to the point that these artifacts can be eliminated, or mitigated.

I propose:

• nightly tests be eliminated once it is established that all tests can be run in a reasonable amount of time (however #630 should be taken into account before eliminating)
• Default the sourcemapper to enabled = True in the pyteal.ini but don't get rid of it

Why keep the pyteal.ini ?

• It may still be useful to allow dev's to turn the feature off completely.
• We may desire to feature gate (cf. #601 ) via pyteal.ini. However, a more modern approach uses pyproject.toml instead.

Tasks

• [ ] Improvements to NatalStackFrame and StackFrame
  • [ ] only keep the "best" frame, not a list of best frames (which in actuality always has length 1)
  • [ ] incorporate ideas from @jasonpaulos branch and this S.O. post
  • [ ] investigate saving memory by using slots (e.g.: nice example )
  • [ ] investigate replacing the debug-only member StackFrame.full_stack by StackFrame._debug_frame_origin and possibly add a method StackFrame._debug_full_stack() which can recreate this information
  • [ ] modify the unit tests that employ NatalStackFrame._keep_all_debugging so that they can work on the new lighter frame without keeping the entire stack. These are the following:
  • [ ] tests/unit/sourcemap_test.py::test_frames
  • [ ] tests/unit/sourcemap_monkey_unit_test.py::test_frame_info_is_right_before_core_last_drop_idx
• [ ] Nightly tests
  • [ ] bring back python 3.10 source map tests into the "On Commit" workflow
  • [ ] either remove the nightly workflow, or repurpose it
• [x] pyteal.ini (addressed in #687 and #688)
  • [x] decide whether to keep it and/or use pyproject.toml instead (DECISION: no file-based configs)
  • [x] if keeping, default source mapping to enabled
  • [x] or maybe support both: Adopt pytest's approach for dealing with both *.ini and pyproject.toml files. In particular, in the case that pyteal.ini isn't found, look also for pyproject.toml, and then for the section [tool.pyteal.ini] Such a section should look like:

    [tool.pyteal.ini]
    source-mapper-enabled = true
    source-mapper-debug = false

Dependencies

None

Urgency

Medium - defaulting to pyteal-source-mapper.enabled = True will make source mapping a lot more accessible, and getting rid of nightly tests will reduce developer friction.

[bbroder-algo]

I like the pyproject.toml-based categorized feature gate support approach over adding a pyteal.ini.