印象：
The word is a neologism coined by Richard Dawkins. 该词汇由理查德·道金斯创造
A meme is an idea, behavior, or style that spreads from person to person within a culture.
模因是在某个文化中从一个人传播给另一个人的想法、行为或者风格。
A meme acts as a unit for carrying cultural ideas, symbols, or practices that can be transmitted from one mind to another through writing, speech, gestures, rituals, or other imitable phenomena with a mimicked theme. Supporters of the concept regard memes as cultural analogues to genes in that they self-replicate, mutate, and respond to selective pressures
模因作为一个单元，通过写作、演讲、手势、惯例或者其他带有可模仿的注意的可模仿的现象，将文化观点、符号或者实践从一个头脑传播到另一个头脑中。 这个概念的支持者认为模因作为基因的文化类比物，它们可以自我复制、变异并且对选择压力做出回应。
Luis Benitez-Bribiesca M.D., a critic of memetics, calls the theory a "pseudoscientific dogma" and "a dangerous idea that poses a threat to the serious study of consciousness and cultural evolution". As a factual criticism, Benitez-Bribiesca points to the lack of a "code script" for memes (analogous to the DNA of genes), and to the excessive instability of the meme mutation mechanism (that of an idea going from one brain to another), which would lead to a low replication accuracy and a high mutation rate, rendering the evolutionary process chaotic
Benitez-Bribiesca将模因理论斥为“伪科学的教条”（Pseudoscientific dogma），他针对R.Dawkins将模因类比为基因，提出了模因不存在类似基因所具有的代码，模因也没有稳定的突变机制。如此一来，完全无法保证模因在扩散过程中会在哪些条件下发生突变，因此由模因理论解释的文化进程完全是混乱无序的。
术语卡
Luis Benitez-Bribiesca M.D., a critic of memetics, calls the theory a "pseudoscientific dogma" and "a dangerous idea that poses a threat to the serious study of consciousness and cultural evolution". As a factual criticism, Benitez-Bribiesca points to the lack of a "code script" for memes (analogous to the DNA of genes), and to the excessive instability of the meme mutation mechanism (that of an idea going from one brain to another), which would lead to a low replication accuracy and a high mutation rate, rendering the evolutionary process chaotic Benitez-Bribiesca将模因理论斥为“伪科学的教条”（Pseudoscientific dogma），他针对R.Dawkins将模因类比为基因，提出了模因不存在类似基因所具有的代码，模因也没有稳定的突变机制。如此一来，完全无法保证模因在扩散过程中会在哪些条件下发生突变，因此由模因理论解释的文化进程完全是混乱无序的。
单词卡