refactor: replace global cache directory with parameter passing

[knqyf263]

Description

This PR addresses using a global variable to store the cache directory path referenced by various packages. The global state is known to be prone to unintended modifications and makes changes difficult to track. Instead, the cache directory path is now passed as a parameter to propagate the value throughout the codebase.

Checklist

• [x] I've read the guidelines for contributing to this repository.
• [x] I've followed the conventions in the PR title.
• [x] I've added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works.
• [ ] I've updated the documentation with the relevant information (if needed).
• [ ] I've added usage information (if the PR introduces new options)
• [ ] I've included a "before" and "after" example to the description (if the PR is a user interface change).

[DmitriyLewen]

@knqyf263 can you fix windows test, please