patch: replace go 1.16.2 with go 1.20.13

[aethernet]

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Contributor checklist

• [ ] Changes have been tested
  • [ ] Covered in automated test suite
  • [ ] Manual test case recorded
• [ ] Change-type present on at least one commit
• [ ] Signed-off-by is present
• [ ] The PR complies with the Open Embedded Commit Patch Message Guidelines

[alexgg]

I think it would be easier to apply this commit to update to v1.17 https://git.yoctoproject.org/poky/commit/?id=c93239706f70b0cea59797814a409cfc376b3e0f

[aethernet]

paused in favor of 1.17