[AC-1743] Operation Upgrade Directory Connector's Dependencies

[addisonbeck]

This issue will track several PRs related to upgrading Directory Connector's dependencies. It is sorted in a recommended review order that will (hopefully) produce minimal conflicts.

Prep work

• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/374
• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/395
• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/393
• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/398

Remove Unused Dependencies

• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/399
• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/402

Bulk Bump All Patch & Minor Versions:

• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/400
• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/401

Major Version Uprades:

• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/411
• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/412
• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/413
• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/414
• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/415
• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/416
• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/410
• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/418
• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/409
• https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/424

Blocked / Not Ready PRs

### Pending changes * https://github.com/bitwarden/directory-connector/pull/417

Notes for testing

• This change is going to need a test of upgrade path. We may need to coordinate the best way to do that.
• Authentication & guards are impacted by the Angular update, and this should also be an interest to testing.