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boostorg / winapi

Windows API declarations without <windows.h>, for internal Boost use.
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CompareObjectHandles is not a member of global namespace #92

Closed carlocorradini closed 7 months ago

carlocorradini commented 7 months ago

I'm using MSVC 14.0 (2015) and building Boost 1.84.0 via cpm (CMake) on Windows 10 Pro:

CPMAddPackage(
  NAME boost
  VERSION 1.84.0
  URL [omitted]/boost-1.84.0.tar.xz
  URL_HASH SHA256=2e64e5d79a738d0fa6fb546c6e5c2bd28f88d268a2a080546f74e5ff98f29d0e
  EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL TRUE
  SYSTEM TRUE
  OPTIONS "BOOST_ENABLE_CMAKE TRUE"
          "BOOST_INCLUDE_LIBRARIES asio\\\;beast\\\;crc\\\;date_time\\\;filesystem\\\;log"
)

I receive the following error: error C2039: 'CompareObjectHandles': is not a member of 'global namespace''

error C2873: 'CompareObjectHandles': symbol cannot be used in a using-declaration

image

What is strange is that the function declaration is inside the same if condition and therefore (depending by the result) should automatically be defined or undefined.

Any idea? Thanks 😅🥳🤯

Lastique commented 7 months ago

The declaration in boost/winapi/handles.hpp is only enabled if BOOST_USE_WINDOWS_H is not defined. If it is, the declaration is expected to be provided by windows.h from Platform SDK.

My guess is that you have BOOST_USE_WINDOWS_H defined somewhere, and there is mismatch between target Windows versions requested by _WIN32_WINNT, BOOST_USE_WINAPI_VERSION, WINAPI_FAMILY and BOOST_USE_WINAPI_FAMILY. This could make it that windows.h doesn't provide CompareObjectHandles declaration and Boost.WinAPI tries to use it.

Check your macro definitions. Otherwise, can you provide a small self-contained reproducer?

carlocorradini commented 7 months ago

Could it be that the infamous windows.h is included in my "main" code, followed by the boost/... header?

And something in windows.h enables this strange behavior?

Thanks 🙏

Lastique commented 7 months ago

It is possible that the problem is triggered by the order of includes, yes. But the root cause is not the order of includes, but rather the consistency of defines, as I described earlier. The correct solution is to define version macros like _WIN32_WINNT and WINAPI_FAMILY in your project or compiler command line, then the order of includes doesn't matter.

Lastique commented 7 months ago

I'm going to close this as I'm not seeing errors in how CompareObjectHandles is declared in Boost.WinAPI. The preprocessor conditions match those in MSVC Platform SDK. If you can create a reproducer or have further info, please feel free to comment.

carlocorradini commented 7 months ago

@Lastique Thank you for your patience You can find my extremely minimalistic project at https://github.com/carlocorradini/boost_error

The odd thing is that the compilation problem occurs when building Boost.log, even though the main file is mostly empty and has no potential inclusion error order

As you can see from the #FIXME comment, I added the BOOST_USE_WINDOWS_H definition in various places, however none of them resolved the issue 😢

Any idea? Thanks 🥳

Lastique commented 7 months ago

Doesn't reproduce on my system.

cmake -T v140 -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=Release -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS:BOOL=FALSE .. >config.log

config.log

set VERBOSE=1
cmake --build . --config Release >build.log

build.log

Perhaps, you have some outdated Platform SDK installed or running your commands from a different VS command prompt?

carlocorradini commented 7 months ago

cmake -S . -B ./build -G "Visual Studio 14 2015" -A x64 -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=Release:

-- The CXX compiler identification is MSVC 19.0.24215.1
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working CXX compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0/VC/bin/x86_amd64/cl.exe - skipped
-- Detecting CXX compile features
-- Detecting CXX compile features - done
-- CPM: Adding package boost@1.84.0 (1.84.0)
-- Boost: static libraries, shared runtime, MPI OFF, Python OFF, testing OFF
-- Boost: libraries included: log
-- Performing Test CMAKE_HAVE_LIBC_PTHREAD
-- Performing Test CMAKE_HAVE_LIBC_PTHREAD - Failed
-- Looking for pthread_create in pthreads
-- Looking for pthread_create in pthreads - not found
-- Looking for pthread_create in pthread
-- Looking for pthread_create in pthread - not found
-- Found Threads: TRUE
-- Performing Test BOOST_ATOMIC_TARGET_X86
-- Performing Test BOOST_ATOMIC_TARGET_X86 - Success
-- Performing Test BOOST_ATOMIC_COMPILER_HAS_SSE2
-- Performing Test BOOST_ATOMIC_COMPILER_HAS_SSE2 - Success
-- Performing Test BOOST_ATOMIC_COMPILER_HAS_SSE41
-- Performing Test BOOST_ATOMIC_COMPILER_HAS_SSE41 - Success
-- Performing Test BOOST_ATOMIC_HAS_SYNCHRONIZATION_LIB
-- Performing Test BOOST_ATOMIC_HAS_SYNCHRONIZATION_LIB - Success
-- The C compiler identification is MSVC 19.0.24215.1
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Check for working C compiler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0/VC/bin/x86_amd64/cl.exe - skipped
-- Detecting C compile features
-- Detecting C compile features - done
-- Boost.Context: architecture x86_64, binary format pe, ABI ms, assembler masm, suffix .asm, implementation fcontext
-- The ASM_MASM compiler identification is MSVC
-- Found assembler: C:/Program Files (x86)/Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0/VC/bin/x86_amd64/ml64.exe
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_INIT_PRIORITY
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_INIT_PRIORITY - Failed
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_CXX20_ATOMIC_REF
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_CXX20_ATOMIC_REF - Failed
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STAT_ST_BLKSIZE
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STAT_ST_BLKSIZE - Failed
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STAT_ST_MTIM
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STAT_ST_MTIM - Failed
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STAT_ST_MTIMENSEC
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STAT_ST_MTIMENSEC - Failed
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STAT_ST_MTIMESPEC
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STAT_ST_MTIMESPEC - Failed
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMENSEC
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMENSEC - Failed
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMESPEC
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STAT_ST_BIRTHTIMESPEC - Failed
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STATX
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STATX - Failed
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STATX_SYSCALL
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_STATX_SYSCALL - Failed
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_FDOPENDIR_NOFOLLOW
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_FDOPENDIR_NOFOLLOW - Failed
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_DIRENT_D_TYPE
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_DIRENT_D_TYPE - Failed
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_POSIX_AT_APIS
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_POSIX_AT_APIS - Failed
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_BCRYPT
-- Performing Test BOOST_FILESYSTEM_HAS_BCRYPT - Failed
-- Performing Test BOOST_LOG_TARGET_X86
-- Performing Test BOOST_LOG_TARGET_X86 - Success
-- Performing Test BOOST_LOG_HAS_LOCK_FREE_ATOMIC_INT32
-- Performing Test BOOST_LOG_HAS_LOCK_FREE_ATOMIC_INT32 - Success
-- Performing Test BOOST_LOG_COMPILER_HAS_SSSE3
-- Performing Test BOOST_LOG_COMPILER_HAS_SSSE3 - Success
-- Performing Test BOOST_LOG_COMPILER_HAS_AVX2
-- Performing Test BOOST_LOG_COMPILER_HAS_AVX2 - Success
-- Performing Test BOOST_LOG_HAS_NATIVE_SYSLOG
-- Performing Test BOOST_LOG_HAS_NATIVE_SYSLOG - Failed
-- Boost.Log: Message compiler mc.exe not found, event log support will be disabled.
-- Boost.Thread: threading API is win32
-- Configuring done (121.4s)
-- Generating done (1.4s)
-- Build files have been written to: C:/boost_error/build

cmake --build ./build --config Release:

Microsoft (R) Build Engine version 14.0.25420.1
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

  Checking Build System
  Building Custom Rule C:/boost_error/build/_deps/boost-src/libs/assert/CMakeLists.txt
  Building Custom Rule C:/boost_error/build/_deps/boost-src/libs/core/CMakeLists.txt
  Building Custom Rule C:/boost_error/build/_deps/boost-src/libs/system/CMakeLists.txt
  Building Custom Rule C:/boost_error/build/_deps/boost-src/libs/variant2/CMakeLists.txt
  Building Custom Rule C:/boost_error/build/_deps/boost-src/libs/atomic/CMakeLists.txt
  lock_pool.cpp
  find_address_sse2.cpp
  find_address_sse41.cpp
  wait_on_address.cpp
  Generating Code...
  boost_atomic.vcxproj -> C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-build\libs\atomic\Release\libboost_atomic-vc140-mt-x64-1_84.lib
  Building Custom Rule C:/boost_error/build/_deps/boost-src/libs/chrono/CMakeLists.txt
  chrono.cpp
  process_cpu_clocks.cpp
  thread_clock.cpp
  Generating Code...
  boost_chrono.vcxproj -> C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-build\libs\chrono\Release\libboost_chrono-vc140-mt-x64-1_84.lib
  Building Custom Rule C:/boost_error/build/_deps/boost-src/libs/container/CMakeLists.txt
  alloc_lib.c
  dlmalloc.cpp
  global_resource.cpp
  monotonic_buffer_resource.cpp
  pool_resource.cpp
  synchronized_pool_resource.cpp
  unsynchronized_pool_resource.cpp
  Generating Code...
  boost_container.vcxproj -> C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-build\libs\container\Release\libboost_container-vc140-mt-x64-1_84.lib
  Building Custom Rule C:/boost_error/build/_deps/boost-src/libs/context/CMakeLists.txt
  Assembling C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-src\libs\context\src\asm\make_x86_64_ms_pe_masm.asm...
  Assembling C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-src\libs\context\src\asm\jump_x86_64_ms_pe_masm.asm...
  Assembling C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-src\libs\context\src\asm\ontop_x86_64_ms_pe_masm.asm...
  stack_traits.cpp
  boost_context.vcxproj -> C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-build\libs\context\Release\libboost_context-vc140-mt-x64-1_84.lib
  Building Custom Rule C:/boost_error/build/_deps/boost-src/libs/exception/CMakeLists.txt
  clone_current_exception_non_intrusive.cpp
  boost_exception.vcxproj -> C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-build\libs\exception\Release\libboost_exception-vc140-mt-x64-1_84.lib
  Building Custom Rule C:/boost_error/build/_deps/boost-src/libs/coroutine/CMakeLists.txt
  coroutine_context.cpp
  exceptions.cpp
  stack_traits.cpp
  Generating Code...
  boost_coroutine.vcxproj -> C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-build\libs\coroutine\Release\libboost_coroutine-vc140-mt-x64-1_84.lib
  Building Custom Rule C:/boost_error/build/_deps/boost-src/libs/date_time/CMakeLists.txt
  greg_month.cpp
  boost_date_time.vcxproj -> C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-build\libs\date_time\Release\libboost_date_time-vc140-mt-x64-1_84.lib
  Building Custom Rule C:/boost_error/build/_deps/boost-src/libs/filesystem/CMakeLists.txt
  codecvt_error_category.cpp
  exception.cpp
  operations.cpp
  directory.cpp
  path.cpp
  path_traits.cpp
  portability.cpp
  unique_path.cpp
  utf8_codecvt_facet.cpp
  windows_file_codecvt.cpp
  Generating Code...
  boost_filesystem.vcxproj -> C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-build\libs\filesystem\Release\libboost_filesystem-vc140-mt-x64-1_84.lib
  Building Custom Rule C:/boost_error/build/_deps/boost-src/libs/random/CMakeLists.txt
  random_device.cpp
  boost_random.vcxproj -> C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-build\libs\random\Release\libboost_random-vc140-mt-x64-1_84.lib
  Building Custom Rule C:/boost_error/build/_deps/boost-src/libs/thread/CMakeLists.txt
  thread.cpp
C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-src\libs\winapi\include\boost/winapi/handles.hpp(50): error C2039: 'CompareObjectHandles': is not a member of '`global namespace'' [C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-build\libs\thread\boost_thread.vcxproj]
C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-src\libs\winapi\include\boost/winapi/handles.hpp(50): error C2873: 'CompareObjectHandles': symbol cannot be used in a using-declaration [C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-build\libs\thread\boost_thread.vcxproj]
  tss_dll.cpp
  tss_pe.cpp
  thread_primitives.cpp
C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-src\libs\winapi\include\boost/winapi/handles.hpp(50): error C2039: 'CompareObjectHandles': is not a member of '`global namespace'' [C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-build\libs\thread\boost_thread.vcxproj]
C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-src\libs\winapi\include\boost/winapi/handles.hpp(50): error C2873: 'CompareObjectHandles': symbol cannot be used in a using-declaration [C:\boost_error\build\_deps\boost-build\libs\thread\boost_thread.vcxproj]
  future.cpp
  Generating Code...

@Lastique Any idea? I really don't know what is the cause 😢

Lastique commented 7 months ago

My only idea is that there's something wrong with your Platform SDK. I can't be any more specific, sorry.

What Platform SDK version are you using? It is not mentioned in your configure output.

carlocorradini commented 7 months ago

@Lastique Thanks for all the support!

I had a conflict due to Windows Kits 8.1 set as default SDK in MSVC 14.0 2015

See https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34631913/how-to-set-the-default-windows-kit-sdk-version for more information