bryanbocao / awesome-cmd-cheatsheets

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Unable to access a new formatted drive #20

Closed bryanbocao closed 11 months ago

bryanbocao commented 11 months ago

Hard drive Data16TB_00 was formatted on Mac https://github.com/bryanbocao/quick-cheatsheets/issues/19.

When using Ubuntu 20.04 to access it for the first time

lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description:    Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
Release:    20.04
Codename:   focal

got the error message: Screenshot from 2023-10-14 14-45-23

bryanbocao commented 11 months ago
lsblk
lsblk
NAME   MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
loop0    7:0    0     4K  1 loop /snap/bare/5
loop1    7:1    0  55.7M  1 loop /snap/core18/2790
loop2    7:2    0   497M  1 loop /snap/gnome-42-2204/141
loop3    7:3    0 240.8M  1 loop /snap/gnome-3-34-1804/24
loop4    7:4    0  91.7M  1 loop /snap/gtk-common-themes/1535
loop5    7:5    0  73.9M  1 loop /snap/core22/858
loop6    7:6    0 496.9M  1 loop /snap/gnome-42-2204/132
loop7    7:7    0  62.1M  1 loop /snap/gtk-common-themes/1506
loop8    7:8    0  49.8M  1 loop /snap/snap-store/433
loop9    7:9    0 218.4M  1 loop /snap/gnome-3-34-1804/93
loop10   7:10   0  12.3M  1 loop /snap/snap-store/959
loop11   7:11   0  40.9M  1 loop /snap/snapd/20092
loop12   7:12   0  55.7M  1 loop /snap/core18/2785
loop13   7:13   0  40.9M  1 loop /snap/snapd/20290
loop14   7:14   0  73.9M  1 loop /snap/core22/864
sda      8:0    0 931.5G  0 disk 
├─sda1   8:1    0   512M  0 part /boot/efi
└─sda2   8:2    0   931G  0 part /
sdb      8:16   0   1.8T  0 disk /aw2data
sdc      8:32   0   1.8T  0 disk /media/brcao/eData2
sde      8:64   0  14.6T  0 disk 
├─sde1   8:65   0   300M  0 part 
└─sde2   8:66   0  14.6T  0 part 
sdf      8:80   0  14.6T  0 disk 
├─sdf1   8:81   0   300M  0 part 
└─sdf2   8:82   0  14.6T  0 part /media/brcao/Data16TB
sr0     11:0    1  1024M  0 rom  

The corresponding NAME is sde but not shown by df -h:

df -h
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev             32G     0   32G   0% /dev
tmpfs           6.3G  3.4M  6.3G   1% /run
/dev/sda2       916G  436G  433G  51% /
tmpfs            32G  188M   32G   1% /dev/shm
tmpfs           5.0M  4.0K  5.0M   1% /run/lock
tmpfs            32G     0   32G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/loop0      128K  128K     0 100% /snap/bare/5
/dev/loop1       56M   56M     0 100% /snap/core18/2790
/dev/loop2      497M  497M     0 100% /snap/gnome-42-2204/141
/dev/loop3      241M  241M     0 100% /snap/gnome-3-34-1804/24
/dev/loop4       92M   92M     0 100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/1535
/dev/loop5       74M   74M     0 100% /snap/core22/858
/dev/loop6      497M  497M     0 100% /snap/gnome-42-2204/132
/dev/loop8       50M   50M     0 100% /snap/snap-store/433
/dev/loop7       63M   63M     0 100% /snap/gtk-common-themes/1506
/dev/loop10      13M   13M     0 100% /snap/snap-store/959
/dev/loop9      219M  219M     0 100% /snap/gnome-3-34-1804/93
/dev/loop13      41M   41M     0 100% /snap/snapd/20290
/dev/loop14      74M   74M     0 100% /snap/core22/864
/dev/loop11      41M   41M     0 100% /snap/snapd/20092
/dev/loop12      56M   56M     0 100% /snap/core18/2785
/dev/sda1       511M  6.1M  505M   2% /boot/efi
/dev/sdb        1.8T  1.3T  490G  72% /aw2data
tmpfs           6.3G   20K  6.3G   1% /run/user/125
tmpfs           6.3G   64K  6.3G   1% /run/user/1000
/dev/sdc        1.8T  1.5T  267G  85% /media/brcao/eData2
/dev/sdf2        15T  6.4T  8.3T  44% /media/brcao/Data16TB
bryanbocao commented 11 months ago

Create the mount point for the new drive (folder name):

sudo mkdir /media/brcao/Data16TB_00
sudo vim /etc/fstab

add the following line to the end of the file

/dev/sde2        /media/brcao/Data16TB_00        ext4    defaults        0 0
sudo mount /media/brcao/Data16TB_00

Reference

If the following problem occurs

mount: /media/brcao/Data16TB_00: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/sde2, missing codepage or helper program, or other error.

do (warning: may delete the data, make sure the hard drive has no data or data has been backed up!)

sudo mkfs.ext4 /dev/sde2
sudo mkfs.ext4 /dev/sde2
mke2fs 1.45.5 (07-Jan-2020)
Found a gpt partition table in /dev/sde2
Proceed anyway? (y,N) y
Creating filesystem with 3906469888 4k blocks and 488308736 inodes
Filesystem UUID: f0f76749-68a7-4176-bc26-8a710d1f5d7d
Superblock backups stored on blocks: 
    32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208, 
    4096000, 7962624, 11239424, 20480000, 23887872, 71663616, 78675968, 
    102400000, 214990848, 512000000, 550731776, 644972544, 1934917632, 
    2560000000, 3855122432

Allocating group tables: done                            
Writing inode tables: done                            
Creating journal (262144 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done    

and sudo mount /media/brcao/Data16TB_00 again, you will see the new disk by df -h

Reference

bryanbocao commented 11 months ago

For file system accessible by both Mac and Ubuntu:

sudo vim /etc/fstab

add the following line to the end of the file

/dev/sde2        /media/brcao/Data16TB_00        exfat    defaults        0 0