avoid seeding in migrations. if you change the model (e.g. add a mandatory field) old migrations will no longer work. either you'd have to update existing migrations, which is ill-advised ("In general, editing existing migrations is not a good idea." https://edgeguides.rubyonrails.org/active_record_migrations.html#changing-existing-migrations), or avoid db:migrate(:*) in favor of db:schema:load.
https://stackoverflow.com/a/2667747/2771889
avoid seeding in migrations. if you change the model (e.g. add a mandatory field) old migrations will no longer work. either you'd have to update existing migrations, which is ill-advised ("In general, editing existing migrations is not a good idea." https://edgeguides.rubyonrails.org/active_record_migrations.html#changing-existing-migrations), or avoid db:migrate(:*) in favor of db:schema:load.
avoid bin/rails db:create db:migrate && bin/rails db:seed
e.g. if there's a non-optional relation added to an initializer that used to be optional before